Respiration based steering for high intensity focused ultrasound liver ablation.

abstract：PURPOSE:We incorporate simultaneous multislice (SMS) acquisition into MR fingerprinting (MRF) to accelerate the MRF acquisition. METHODS:The t-Blipped SMS-MRF method is achieved by adding a Gz blip before each data acquisition window and balancing it with a Gz blip of opposing polarity at the end of each TR. Thus the ...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Ye H,Ma D,Jiang Y,Cauley SF,Du Y,Wald LL,Griswold MA,Setsompop K

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiac metabolism was studied with 31P NMR in 7 dogs and 4 cats to determine whether animals adapted for different life-styles (stalk and sprint vs endurance running) respond to increased work loads (heart rate X blood pressure product) with different high-energy phosphate kinetics. Hearts were exposed via a left lat...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Ligeti L,Osbakken MD,Clark BJ,Schnall M,Bolinger L,Subramanian H,Leigh JS,Chance B

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T2-weighted MRI of edema in acute myocardial infarction (MI) provides a means of differentiating acute and chronic MI, and assessing the area at risk of infarction. Conventional T2-weighted imaging of edema uses a turbo spin-echo (TSE) readout with dark-blood preparation. Clinical applications of dark-blood TSE method...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Kellman P,Aletras AH,Mancini C,McVeigh ER,Arai AE

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For patients with impaired breath-hold capacity and/or arrhythmias, real-time cine MRI may be more clinically useful than breath-hold cine MRI. However, commercially available real-time cine MRI methods using parallel imaging typically yield relatively poor spatio-temporal resolution due to their low image acquisition...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Feng L,Srichai MB,Lim RP,Harrison A,King W,Adluru G,Dibella EV,Sodickson DK,Otazo R,Kim D

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a doubly tuned radiofrequency (RF) local coil probe designed specifically for performing in vivo image-localized spectroscopy. The probe was designed using principles developed in connection with the counter-rotating-current (CRC) and planar-pair loop gap resonators for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Th...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Grist TM,Jesmanowicz A,Kneeland JB,Froncisz W,Hyde JS

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel multiple quantum filtering method is proposed that uses a doubly selective pulse termed Delays Alternating with Nutations for Tailored Excitation (DANTE) for multiple quantum preparation. This method selectively prepares GABA-3 and GABA-4 into a multiple quantum state and suppresses all other resonances at 3.0...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Shen J,Rothman DL,Brown P

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An implementation is reported of an imaging method to obtain MUltiple Resolutions along Phase-encode and Slice-select dimensions (MURPS), which enables dynamic imaging of focal changes using a graded, multiresolution approach. MURPS allows one to trade spatial resolution in part of the volume for improved temporal res...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Panych LP,Zhao L,Jolesz FA,Mulkern RV

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The goal of this study was to conduct an exposure assessment for workers moving through the stray stationary field of common MRI scanners, performed according to the recent International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection (ICNIRP) Guidelines, which aim at avoiding annoying sensory effects. THEORY ...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Zilberti L,Bottauscio O,Chiampi M

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To establish a series of relationships defining how muscle microstructure and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) are related. METHODS:The relationship among key microstructural features of skeletal muscle (fiber size, fibrosis, edema, and permeability) and the diffusion tensor were systematically simulated over ph...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Berry DB,Regner B,Galinsky V,Ward SR,Frank LR

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T(2) -weighted, cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (T(2) w CMR) can be used to noninvasively detect and quantify the edematous region that corresponds to the area at risk (AAR) following myocardial infarction (MI). Previously, CMR has been used to examine structure and function in mice, expediting the study of genetic...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Beyers RJ,Smith RS,Xu Y,Piras BA,Salerno M,Berr SS,Meyer CH,Kramer CM,French BA,Epstein FH

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A double-tuned single coil probe for high field metabolic NMR studies has been designed and tested. The resonant coil is a single-turn of copper foil wound on a quartz cylinder. It is fed by a short length of parallel strip line made of the same material; the feeder is also used as a tuning capacitance. Electrical par...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Najim E,Grivet JP

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the influence of transcytolemmal water exchange on estimates of tissue microstructural parameters derived from diffusion MRI using conventional PGSE and IMPULSED methods. METHODS:Computer simulations were performed to incorporate a broad range of intracellular water life times τin (50-∞ ms), cel...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Li H,Jiang X,Xie J,Gore JC,Xu J

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reduction of image-to-image signal fluctuations and imaging artifacts is important for fMRI studies. The imaging artifacts caused by respiration, cardiac pulsation, and gross head motion and the suppression of these artifacts have been studied for many years. However, the artifacts caused by eye movement and their eff...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Chen W,Zhu XH

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To significantly reduce the background phase effects, especially at the air-tissue interface, and to enhance the desirable local structures of veins in susceptibility-weighted imaging. METHODS:In the proposed reconstruction method called Magnitude of Complex Filtering, a complex-valued magnetic resonance image...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Lee Y,Han Y,Park H

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spatial resolution in 3D breath-hold coronary MR angiography (MRA) is limited by imaging time. The purpose of this work was to investigate the feasibility of improving the spatial resolution of coronary MRA using generalized autocalibrating partially parallel acquisition (GRAPPA) and fast imaging with steady state pre...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Park J,McCarthy R,Li D

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of relative cerebral blood volume (rCBV) in the early response of blood oxygenation level-dependent (BOLD) signal following sensory stimulation was assessed. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) measurements of rCBV and BOLD signal as a function of time (t) were compared with relative cerebral blood flow (rCBF) o...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Marota JJ,Ayata C,Moskowitz MA,Weisskoff RM,Rosen BR,Mandeville JB

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST), arterial spin labeling (ASL), and magnetization transfer contrast (MTC) methods generate different contrasts for MRI. However, they share many similarities in terms of pulse sequences and mechanistic principles. They all use RF pulse preparation schemes to label the longit...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Knutsson L,Xu J,Ahlgren A,van Zijl PCM

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Black blood MRI is an attractive tool for monitoring normal and pathological wall thickening; however, limited spatial resolutions can conspire with complex vascular geometries to distort the appearance of the wall in ways hitherto unclear. To elucidate this, a thin-walled cylinder model was developed to predict the c...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Antiga L,Wasserman BA,Steinman DA

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Saline solutions of manganese ions (Mn2+) were used as articular contrast agents in magnetic resonance microscopy (9.4 T) of cartilage of chicken femoral condyles and pig temporomandibular joints. The diffusion of Mn2+ from the articular surface into the cartilage matrix led to a strong contrast enhancement in the car...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Kusaka Y,Gründer W,Rumpel H,Dannhauer KH,Gersonde K

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:31P NMR spectroscopy was used to study renal allografts in rats subjected to allograft rejection, cyclosporine toxicity, ischemia, and ureteral obstruction. Parameters of relative peak areas and intracellular pH were accurately distinguished among the different causes of graft dysfunction. Ureteral obstruction was cle...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Shapiro JI,Haug CE,Weil R 3rd,Chan L

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We used deuterium magnetic resonance imaging (2H MRI) to visualize water movement in the rabbit eye. Dynamic 2H MRI was obtained every 3.5 min at 2 tesla by FLASH pulse sequence (TR, 300 ms; TE, 10 ms; alpha = 90 degrees) with a slice thickness of 10 mm using a surface coil (4 cm in diameter). After topical administra...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Obata T,Ikehira H,Koga M,Yoshida K,Kimura F,Tateno Y

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To introduce a multiplatform, Python language-based, development environment called graphical programming interface for prototyping MRI techniques. METHODS:The interface allows developers to interact with their scientific algorithm prototypes visually in an event-driven environment making tasks such as paramet...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Zwart NR,Pipe JG

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The echo-planar k-space trajectory can be used as the basis for any two-dimensional selective pulse. The main application is spectral-spatial pulses, which must be based on the echo-planar trajectory. In this paper we show how echo-planar spin-echo (EPSE) pulses may be designed. ...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Pauly J,Spielman D,Macovski A

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A common type of motion present in clinical magnetic resonance imaging examinations is rotational motion, such as that due to voluntary motion during head examinations. The correction scheme presented in this work offers a method for eliminating the effects of rotations within the imaging plane. Integral to the implem...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Korin HW,Felmlee JP,Riederer SJ,Ehman RL

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:MR fingerprinting (MRF) is a technique for quantitative tissue mapping using pseudorandom measurements. To estimate tissue properties such as T1 , T2 , proton density, and B0 , the rapidly acquired data are compared against a large dictionary of Bloch simulations. This matching process can be a very computation...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Cauley SF,Setsompop K,Ma D,Jiang Y,Ye H,Adalsteinsson E,Griswold MA,Wald LL

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:At TE values of 136 ms, it has recently been shown that the lactate methyl signal, when obtained with a stimulated-echo (STE) sequence, is modulated at the zero-quantum (ZQ) frequency when TM is varied. Here we describe an additional modulation of the ZQ lactate signal, due to spin-spin coupling, that results in a 10-...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Sotak CH,Alger JR

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Standard MRI cine exams for the study of cardiac function are segmented over several heartbeats and thus require a breath-hold to minimize breathing motion artifacts, which is a current limitation of this approach. The purpose of this study was to develop a method for the measurement and correction of respiratory moti...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Leung AO,Paterson I,Thompson RB

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional MR imaging (fMRI) of activation in the brain is one of the more demanding applications required of an NMR imaging instrument. Since the signal changes in activation imaging are quite small, any instrumental variations can easily compromise the fMRI contrast. The authors describe a simple method for measurin...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Weisskoff RM

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To demonstrate how triple diffusion encoding (TDE) MRI can be applied to separately estimate the intra-axonal and extra-axonal diffusion tensors in white matter (WM). METHODS:Using a TDE pulse sequence with an axially symmetric b-matrix, diffusion MRI data were acquired at 3T for 3 healthy adults with an axial...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Ramanna S,Moss HG,McKinnon ET,Yacoub E,Helpern JA,Jensen JH

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the use of dynamic, volumetric MRI to measure 3D skeletal motion. Ten healthy subjects were positioned on a MR-compatible knee loading device and instructed to harmonically flex and extend their knee at 0.5 Hz. The device induced active quadriceps loading with knee flexion, similar to the load ...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Kaiser J,Bradford R,Johnson K,Wieben O,Thelen DG

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00