Abstract：
OBJECTIVES:Describe novel methods for ascertaining verbal fluency in a large national sample of adults, examine demographic factors influencing performance, and compare scores to studies using in-person assessment. METHODS/DESIGN:Participants were from the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study, a national, population-based, longitudinal study of stroke in adults aged 45 years and older. Letter and semantic fluency were gathered, using Letter "F" and Animal Naming, via a telephone-based assessment with computer-assisted scoring of digital recordings. RESULTS:Initial letter and semantic fluency scores were obtained on 18 505 and 18 072 participants, respectively. For both fluency tests, scores were normally distributed. Younger age and more years of education were associated with better performances (p < 0.0001). The mean and standard deviation for matched subgroups, based on age, gender, and education, were quite comparable with scores reported out of samples using an in-person administration format. Telephone-based assessment also allowed for a level of quality control not available via in-person measurement. CONCLUSIONS:Telephone-based assessment of verbal fluency and computer-assisted scoring programs designed for this study facilitated large-scale data acquisition, storage, and scoring of protocols. The resulting scores have similar characteristics to those obtained by traditional methods. These findings extend validation of cognitive assessment methods, using survey research staff and computer-assisted technology for test administration.
journal_name
Int J Geriatr Psychiatryjournal_title
International journal of geriatric psychiatryauthors
Marceaux JC,Prosje MA,McClure LA,Kana B,Crowe M,Kissela B,Manly J,Howard G,Tam JW,Unverzagt FW,Wadley VGdoi
10.1002/gps.5054subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-04-01 00:00:00pages
578-587issue
4eissn
0885-6230issn
1099-1166journal_volume
34pub_type
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journal_title：International journal of geriatric psychiatry
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journal_title：International journal of geriatric psychiatry
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journal_title：International journal of geriatric psychiatry
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/gps.1660
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/(sici)1099-1166(199808)13:8<509::aid-gps80
更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
