Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the contribution of applying the theoretical framework of implementation science for adherence to non-pharmacological interventions to prevent delirium. METHODS:A quasi-experimental prospective design was conducted from March 2017 to October 2018 in a teaching hospital. Participants included 149 healthcare staff and 72 elderly inpatients. A non-pharmacological delirium prevention program was designed, applied and evaluated in accordance with the consolidated framework for advancing implementation research (CFIR). The primary outcome was the global adherence rate to 12 predefined indicators, comparing measurements at baseline (O1), after training (O2) and at a 6-month follow-up (O3) assessed by an external reviewer. Staff knowledge and beliefs about delirium were assessed using a validated tool, and delirium incidence was evaluated using the confusion assessment method. RESULTS:Overall adherence increased from 58.2% (O1) to 77.9% (O2) and 75.6% (O3) (O2 vs. O1: p < 0.001 and O3 vs. O1: p < 0.001). Staff perceptions regarding implementation of non-pharmacological interventions increased from 74.8% to 81.9% (p = 0.004). Delirium incidence was non-significantly reduced from 20% (O1) to 16% (O3) (p = 0.99). CONCLUSIONS:Implementation of a delirium prevention program using a CFIR model was useful in improving adherence to activities included in this program, as well as improving the knowledge and beliefs regarding delirium by healthcare workers. The impact of this implementation strategy on the incidence of delirium should be evaluated in a larger scale multicenter trial.
journal_name
Int J Geriatr Psychiatryjournal_title
International journal of geriatric psychiatryauthors
Garrido MA,Alvarez EA,Ponce DP,Salech F,Tobar DI,Tobar EAdoi
10.1002/gps.5425subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2021-02-01 00:00:00pages
302-313issue
2eissn
0885-6230issn
1099-1166journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study is to identify risk factors for nursing home placement of cognitively-impaired elderly, with special attention to the role of psychosocial factors such as the caregiver's preference for institutionalization and the quality of the dyadic relationship. METHODS:Partners, children and ...
journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
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journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Dementia in community settings is often diagnosed by computerized algorithms. This study examines the extent to which independent diagnosticians agreed among themselves in diagnosing dementia, severity and type when presented with data obtained during a population-based incidence study of cognitive decline and dementi...
journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/gps.2127
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
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更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1099-1166(199804)13:4<235::aid-gps76
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/gps.2689
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/gps.2604
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dementia is a major public health problem. Increased attention is being paid to the quality of life (QOL) of people with this chronic disease. There have been no longitudinal studies of QOL change in dementia. METHOD:Longitudinal study of a cohort of 47 persons with dementia residing in a long-term care fac...
journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/gps.5427
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
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更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1099-1166(199706)12:6<609::aid-gps55
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/gps.4223
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/gps.4028
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00