The role of menopausal hormone therapy in women with or at risk of ovarian and breast cancers: Misconceptions and current directions.

abstract：:A leukocyte migration procedure was utilized to test cellular hypersensitivity of breast cancer patients' leukocytes to autologous and homologous breast cancer tissues and to murine milk containing murine mammary tumor virus (MuMTV). The in vitro responsiveness of the leukocytes and the antigenicity of breast cancer t...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Black MM,Zachrau RE,Shore B,Moore DH,Leis HP Jr

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the United States, neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (NACRT) is widely accepted as the standard of care in the treatment of patients with locally advanced rectal cancer. In the current study, the authors attempted to examine patterns of treatment in the United States over the past decade. METHODS:Using the N...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sineshaw HM,Jemal A,Thomas CR Jr,Mitin T

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cases of three patients with primary carcinoid tumor of the testis were reported. The patients were 41, 44, and 83 years of age. At initial examination, all three had testicular masses with or without associated pain, and none had the carcinoid syndrome. The tumors measured 4.3 cm, 3.0 cm, and 6.5 cm in dimension....

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Zavala-Pompa A,Ro JY,el-Naggar A,Ordóñez NG,Amin MB,Pierce PD,Ayala AG

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The treatment of advanced, inoperable, or recurrent parotid tumors represents a clinical challenge. The results obtained with conventional radiotherapy are disappointing. To improve the early response and local control of parotid tumors, local microwave hyperthermia was used in combination with ionizing radi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Gabriele P,Amichetti M,Orecchia R,Valdagni R

更新日期：1995-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The MAGE, BAGE, and GAGE gene families code for distinct, tumor specific antigens that are recognized by cytotoxic T lymphocytes in the context of HLA molecules. The purpose of this study was to analyze MAGE, BAGE, and GAGE gene expression in the two major histologic types of esophageal carcinoma, squamous c...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Zambon A,Mandruzzato S,Parenti A,Macino B,Dalerba P,Ruol A,Merigliano S,Zaninotto G,Zanovello P

更新日期：2001-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There exist insufficient data characterizing patients with multiple myeloma (MM) who experienced prolonged survival. A population-based analysis of long-term survivors was conducted to investigate the roles of sociodemographic factors and upfront stem cell transplantation (SCT). METHODS:The National Cancer ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hsieh RW,Go RS,Abeykoon JP,Kapoor P,Kumar SK,Gertz MA,Buadi FK,Leung N,Gonsalves WI,Kourelis TV,Warsame RM,Dispenzieri A,Lacy MQ,Kyle RA,Rajkumar SV,Paludo J

更新日期：2019-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prostate carcinoma is often associated with perineural (PN) invasion. The common occurrence of this phenomenon has led to speculation regarding the mechanisms of this association, yet to date there have been no studies that clearly define biologic differences between PN and nonperineural (NPN) carcinoma cell...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yang G,Wheeler TM,Kattan MW,Scardino PT,Thompson TC

更新日期：1996-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Children with average-risk acute lymphoblastic leukemia (AR-ALL) face many challenges that can adversely affect their quality of life (QOL). However, to the authors' knowledge, patterns and predictors of QOL impairment during therapy have not been well characterized to date. METHODS:Patients with AR-ALL who...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Zheng DJ,Lu X,Schore RJ,Balsamo L,Devidas M,Winick NJ,Raetz EA,Loh ML,Carroll WL,Sung L,Hunger SP,Angiolillo AL,Kadan-Lottick NS

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical diagnosis of lymphangitic carcinomatosis of the lung has generally been confirmed by open lung or transthoracic needle biopsy, precedures with significant morbidity and mortality, particularly in patients with respiratory insufficiency. We present six cases of lymphangitic carcinomatosis diagnosed by tran...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Aranda C,Sidhu G,Sasso LA,Adams FV

更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reactivity of serum alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) from 20 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with immobilized lentil lectin was examined and found to be significantly greater (39% +/- 18%) than that of the same protein from seven patients with chronic liver disease (CLD, 11.2% +/- 3.3%), seven with fulminant h...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Du MQ,Hutchinson WL,Johnson PJ,Williams R

更新日期：1991-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ewing's sarcomas, osteosarcomas, and rhabdomyosarcomas are significantly more responsive to chemotherapy than other sarcomas. Adjuvant chemotherapy is used routinely based on data from randomized trials. Although a percentage of children with locally advanced or metastatic tumors remain curable, few data exi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Antman K,Crowley J,Balcerzak SP,Kempf RA,Weiss RB,Clamon GH,Baker LH

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Population-based studies suggest that, because of inequalities in treatment, black women with localized endometrial cancer have shorter survival compared with white women. The objective of the current investigation was to determine whether there is a racial disparity in outcome between black patients and whi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Maxwell GL,Tian C,Risinger JI,Hamilton CA,Barakat RR,Gynecologic Oncology Group Study.

更新日期：2008-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:To surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy for cancer has been added a fourth modality: multidisciplinary therapy, which is improving the survival and cure rate among children. Specialists working together in a coordinated effort suspect, confirm, then treat cancer; follow and rehabilitate the patient; analyze and report...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Murphy ML

更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:An intensive in-patient Phase II study of continuous infusion recombinant human interleukin-2 (rhIL-2) 3 X 10(6) Roche units (9 MIU/m2)/day plus intramuscular injection of interferon-alpha-2a (rIFN-alpha-2a) 5 x 10(6) U/m2/day, four consecutive days per week, was performed to determine whether four consecuti...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Eton O,Talpaz M,Lee KH,Rothberg JM,Brell JM,Benjamin RS

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The antiviral, proapoptotic, antiproliferative gene 2'-5' oligoadenylate synthetase (2-5OAS1) converts adenosine triphosphate into a series of 2'-5' oligoadenylates (2-5A). In turn, 2-5A activates latent ribonuclease (RNaseL), a candidate hereditary prostate cancer gene. OAS1 polymorphism (reference single n...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Mandal S,Abebe F,Chaudhary J

更新日期：2011-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Desmoplastic melanoma is an uncommon variant of cutaneous melanoma that mimics soft tissue sarcoma both clinically and morphologically. An activating point mutation of the BRAF oncogene has been identified in a high proportion of conventional cutaneous melanomas, but its frequency in the desmoplastic subtype...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Davison JM,Rosenbaum E,Barrett TL,Goldenberg D,Hoque MO,Sidransky D,Westra WH

更新日期：2005-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital self-healing histiocytosis (CSHH) is a rare primary histiocytic skin disorder. Only a few cases have been studied by ultrastructure and immunohistochemistry. Here we report a new case that was investigated using an electron microscope and a panel of monoclonal (MCA) and polyclonal (PCA) antibodies. CSHH cel...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kanitakis J,Zambruno G,Schmitt D,Cambazard F,Jacquemier D,Thivolet J

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bioimpedance spectroscopy (BIS) has enabled the early identification of breast cancer-related lymphedema. In this study, differences in health service metrics and in the incidence of breast cancer-related lymphedema are evaluated in an early surveillance model of care compared with a traditional referral mod...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Koelmeyer LA,Borotkanics RJ,Alcorso J,Prah P,Winch CJ,Nakhel K,Dean CM,Boyages J

更新日期：2019-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies and those of the authors have reported about raised levels of lipid-bound sialic acid (LSA) in sera of patients with various neoplasms. Most authors have used the method of Katopodis and Stock for isolating serum LSA. Because of the discrepancy of the amount of extracted LSA with the content of pure g...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Voigtmann R,Pokorny J,Meinshausen A

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adjuvant systemic treatments have greatly improved the prognosis of women with early breast cancer. Combination chemotherapy and, for patients with oestrogen receptor-positive (ER+) tumours, endocrine treatment has been found to reduce the frequency of relapse and improve survival. New adjuvant strategies include the ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Coleman RE

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Current salvage therapy for recurrent high-risk neuroblastoma is rarely curative. Assessment of the effectiveness of new, primarily cytostatic agents requires the redefinition of study endpoints to reflect disease stabilization rather than tumor response or regression. The intervals of disease control in the...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Santana VM,Furman WL,McGregor LM,Billups CA

更新日期：2008-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:During 6375 patient-years of observation, 136 new cancers developed in 117 of 1429 patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity. The risk of multiple cancers was excessive in the upper digestive or respiratory tract in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity, accounting for 87 (64%) of the...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Shibuya H,Hisamitsu S,Shioiri S,Horiuchi J,Suzuki S

更新日期：1987-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The clinical features and natural history of adrenocortical carcinoma are highly dependent on the type of center reporting their experience. Observations from oncology services suggest a high incidence of nonfunctioning tumors, whereas reports from endocrine clinics emphasize excessive corticoid and androgen...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Wajchenberg BL,Albergaria Pereira MA,Medonca BB,Latronico AC,Campos Carneiro P,Alves VA,Zerbini MC,Liberman B,Carlos Gomes G,Kirschner MA

更新日期：2000-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The delivery of effective treatment for pediatric solid tumors poses a particular challenge to centers in middle-income countries (MICs) that already are vigorously addressing pediatric cancer. The objective of this study was to improve the current understanding of barriers to effective treatment of pediatri...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Friedrich P,Ortiz R,Fuentes S,Gamboa Y,Ah Chu-Sanchez MS,Arambú IC,Montero M,Báez F,Rodríguez-Galindo C,Antillón-Klussmann F,Central American Association of Pediatric Hematologists and Oncologists (AHOPCA).

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lesions of the thyroid gland composed of Hurthle cells encompass pathologic entities ranging from hyperplastic nodules with Hurthle cell metaplasia to Hurthle cell carcinomas. The cytologic distinction between these entities can be diagnostically challenging. Many cytologic features of Hurthle cell lesions t...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Elliott DD,Pitman MB,Bloom L,Faquin WC

更新日期：2006-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hispanics comprise almost one-third of the population of California, are the most rapidly increasing racial/ethnic group in the state, and represent almost one-third of all Hispanics in the U.S. California has among the highest rates of melanoma in the world, yet little is known about trends in melanoma in i...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Cockburn MG,Zadnick J,Deapen D

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The potential role of paraneoplastic Cushing's syndrome (CS) was assessed on the clinical course of patients with small cell lung cancer. A retrospective comparison was done of complications and survival rates according to the presence or absence of CS in patients with small cell lung cancer who died within 90 days of...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Dimopoulos MA,Fernandez JF,Samaan NA,Holoye PY,Vassilopoulou-Sellin R

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of gastric plasmacytoma is reported in an 81-year-old woman. Immunofluorescent and immunoelectrophoretic studies showed that the tumor cells produced IgM-lambda molecules, whereas no monoclonal immunoglobulin could be detected both in the serum and in the urine. Of more than 60 reported cases of gastric plasmac...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Funakoshi N,Kanoh T,Kobayashi Y,Miyake T,Uchino H,Ochi K

更新日期：1984-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A primary cardiac spindle cell tumor with immunoreactivity for keratin proteins is reported. Cytogenetic analysis of the tumor demonstrated a translocation (X;18), an aberration almost exclusively reported in synovial sarcomas. Postmortem examination revealed amphibole asbestos within the lungs and diaphragmatic pleur...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Karn CM,Socinski MA,Fletcher JA,Corson JM,Craighead JE

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thrombocytosis above 40.0 X 10(4)/mm3 occurred in five of six (83%) patients with malignant mesothelioma. In contrast, the incidence of thrombocytosis was 7.5% in patients with lung adenocarcinoma, 12.5% in squamous cell carcinoma, 5.1% in small cell carcinoma, and 41.7% in large cell carcinoma, respectively. The plat...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Nakano T,Fujii J,Tamura S,Hada T,Higashino K

更新日期：1986-10-15 00:00:00