Abstract:
:The accomplishments of 50 years in matters of federal legislation and programs affecting PM&R were made possible in large part through the dedication of specialists in PM&R who, first and foremost, were advocates of measures which would serve best the interests of the nation's handicapped and disabled. The contributions of certain individuals have been mentioned throughout this article, but a few have provided the essential continuity of effort in federal advocacy for the handicapped and PM&R. In my experience, this distinguished list of advocates has included Rusk, Kottke, Lowman, Lehmann, Spencer, Ditunno and Materson. These individuals were either defacto or dejure chairs of Academy of ACRM legislative and health policy committees from the 1960s to the present. They devoted endless hours of volunteer work on behalf of the handicapped and PM&R. In addition, Rusk and Betts have been magnificent in attracting the public's attention to the needs of the disabled. The dedication, passion, sense of justice and persistence of all these men have served PM&R, the handicapped and the public admirably. The field of PM&R will always produce leaders of such quality, given its basic commitment to the needs of the handicapped and disabled and its passion for patient advocacy and social justice. It is my wish to dedicate this article, to the extent it is accurate, intelligent and well written, to Edward Lowman, MD, now deceased, who was a key link in the chain of advocacy. If the article is not perceived as described, it would not be appropriate to dedicate it to this man. Dr. Lowman was always all of those things.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Verville REsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-10-01 00:00:00pages
64-8eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xjournal_volume
69 Spec Nopub_type
历史文章,杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the joint-angle-dependent neuromuscular functions at the affected wrist in hemiplegic subjects after stroke while doing isometric maximal voluntary wrist flexion and extension across different wrist angles. DESIGN:We investigated torques during isometric maximal voluntary wrist flexions and exten...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2006.02.003
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy of electromyogram (EMG)-triggered neuromuscular stimulation (EMG-stim) in enhancing upper extremity motor and functional recovery of acute stroke survivors. DESIGN:A pilot randomized, single-blinded clinical trial. SETTING:Freestanding inpatient rehabilitation facility. PATIENTS:Nine...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90074-0
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present the results of scintigraphic evaluation, using the Gaussian curve fitting method, via 3 parameters of oropharyngeal swallow: (1) pharyngeal transit time, (2) premature pharyngeal entry, and (3) postswallow pharyngeal stasis while ingesting liquid. DESIGN:A descriptive study. SETTING:A rehabilitat...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2006.08.324
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the relative and absolute reliability of the assessment of ambulatory walking activity during 2 consecutive weeks in patients with hematologic malignancies recovering at home from their medical treatment and to compare the physical activity level of hematologic cancer patients after high-dose ch...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2008.06.020
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the impact of long-term, body weight-supported locomotor training after chronic, incomplete spinal cord injury (SCI), and to estimate the health care costs related to lost recovery potential and preventable secondary complications that may have occurred because of visit limits imposed by insurers...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2017.10.003
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether oldest-old age (≥85y) is an independent predictor of exclusion from stroke rehabilitation. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Stroke unit (SU) of a tertiary hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Elderly patients (N=1055; aged 65-74y, n=230; aged 75-84y, n=432; aged ≥85y, n=393) who, between...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2017.08.469
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To generate a brief screening measure to assist frontline rehabilitation health care workers to rapidly and validly screen patients for depressive symptoms. DESIGN:Case series. SETTING:Inpatient rehabilitation unit. PARTICIPANTS:Five hundred patients (age, >/=60y) cognitively able to complete the outcome m...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2004.04.042
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Personality hardiness, which has been conceptualized as a potential internal resource facilitating stress resistance, was examined in conjunction with Type A behavior, perceived family cohesion and adaptability, and sociodemographic and medical variables to assess the independent differential correlations of these fac...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-two stroke patients and their spouses were studied. All patients were living at home and had had a stroke at least one year previously. Of the 22 patients 14 were men and eight were women. Couples were assessed on the variables of morale, family functioning, health status, and patient functional capacity. For a...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9993(86)90107-3
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the Lower Limb Tasks Questionnaire (LLTQ) with the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) in terms of agreement, responsiveness, and convergence. DESIGN:Cross-sectional with an exploratory repeated-measures subsample analysis. SETTING:Community-based seniors' cente...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2012.09.013
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To identify factors relating to the intensity of rehabilitation services received and to ascertain the relation between injury outcomes, demographics, types of therapy, and the intensity of rehabilitation services provided. DESIGN:A multicenter, prospective, nonrandomized study with inpatient rehabilitation...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(03)00272-7
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate pain, disability, and muscle function of the arm in medial epicondylitis and to compare the results with those in chronic lateral epicondylitis. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, case-control study. SETTING:University hospital clinic admitting chronic hand patients. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-five patients ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/apmr.2002.29620
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To present the original descriptions of common orthopedic physical examination maneuvers of the knee and then to review the literature to support the scientific validity of these tests. DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE (1970-2000) searches were performed, as were reviews of various musculoskeletal examination textbooks...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/apmr.2003.50026
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of the several roads that lead to practice in the specialty of physical medicine and rehabilitation (PM&R), the most common is from a US medical school to a PM&R residency to specialty practice. To reduce the predicted shortage of PM&R physicians, more medical students must be attracted to the specialty. Past studies ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess the occurrence of a neurologic verus a vascular component of thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS), ulnar nerve function via the F wave was studied in 16 patients with clinically diagnosed TOS and 38 control subjects. To simplify the procedure the following formula was developed, through multiple regression analysi...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine if timed balance scores on the modified Clinical Test of Sensory Interaction and Balance (CTSIB) were affected by shoe wear in patients with balance and vestibular disorders and to determine if there is a difference in correlation with the Sensory Organization Test (SOT) or in the sensitivity or...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2003.05.005
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the safety of combining a 6-Hz primed low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) intervention in the contralesional hemisphere with a modified constraint-induced movement therapy (mCIMT) program in children with congenital hemiparesis. DESIGN:Phase 1 randomized, double-b...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2014.09.012
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibrocartilaginous emboli to spinal cord vessels are a rare and fatal cause of spinal cord injury. We reviewed the medical literature and discovered only 24 cases reported, all in the last 28 years. For all previously reported patients, onset of initial symptoms to maximal neurologic deficit was from a few minutes to ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the development of the Amputee Mobility Predictor (AMP) instrument designed to measure ambulatory potential of lower-limb amputees with (AMPPRO) and without (AMPnoPRO) the use of a prosthesis, and to test its reliability and validity. DESIGN:Measurement study using known groups method and concur...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/ampr.2002.32309
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to identify issues associated with quality of life after spinal cord injury. The Life Situation Survey, a subjective indicator of life quality developed to address issues in chronic disability, served as the primary assessment tool. Data were collected during personal interviews of 100 pe...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9993(94)90184-8
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The ability to measure and visualize shape change (deformation) of a residual limb within and between prostheses is an important step toward improved prosthetic fit assessment. The objective was to develop measurement and visualization methods for below-knee residual limb soft tissue shape change after donnin...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90355-0
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the relationship between balance confidence, a concept closely related to fear of falling, mobility and balance performance, and perceived mobility limitation in older people after a fall-related hip fracture. DESIGN:Cross-sectional analyses of pretrial data of 2 randomized controlled trials of phys...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2012.05.022
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate bone mineral density (BMD) levels in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) who sustained a hip fracture. DESIGN:Case-control study. SETTING:Rehabilitation hospital in Italy. PARTICIPANTS:We investigated 831 out of 887 white patients consecutively admitted to a rehabilitation hospital becaus...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2006.07.265
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine, for a number of techniques used to obtain foot shape based around plaster casting, foam box impressions, and 3-dimensional scanning, (1) the effect the technique has on the overall reproducibility of custom foot orthoses (FOs) in terms of inter- and intracaster reliability and (2) the reproducib...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2011.12.019
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case is presented of a woman who had an occlusive stroke at age 29. She was seen in a rehabilitation medicine clinic for central nervous system-mediated pain that had developed soon after a cerebrovascular event. After an extensive workup to find the cause of her cerebrovascular occlusion, it was discovered that she...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90018-1
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the impact of aerobic exercise on maximal and submaximal cardiopulmonary responses and predictors of change in individuals with Parkinson's disease (PD). DESIGN:Single-center, parallel-group, rater-blind study. SETTING:Research laboratory PARTICIPANTS: Individual's with mild to moderate PD (N=1...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2020.12.011
更新日期:2021-01-13 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine retention of motor changes 3 months after participation in a regimen consisting of mental practice (MP) combined with repetitive task-specific (RTP) practice. DESIGN:Prospective, blinded, cohort, pre-post study. SETTING:Outpatient rehabilitation hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Individuals (N=21) in the...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2011.06.009
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy of wheelchair tilt-in-space and recline on enhancing muscle and skin perfusion over the ischial tuberosities in people with spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Repeated-measures and before-after trial design. SETTING:University research laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Power wheelchair users w...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2013.03.027
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To document the impact of age, age at injury, years postinjury, and injury severity on changes over time in selected physical and psychosocial outcomes of people aging with spinal cord injury (SCI), and to identify the best predictors of these outcomes. DESIGN:Retrospective cross-sectional and longitudinal ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2004.03.017
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the relationship between delays in initiation and termination of tibialis anterior contraction in the hemiplegic lower limb and clinical measures of lower-limb motor impairment and mobility. DESIGN:Cross-sectional correlational study. SETTING:Outpatient rehabilitation clinic of an academic medical...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2006.05.007
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00