Abstract：
:Of the several roads that lead to practice in the specialty of physical medicine and rehabilitation (PM&R), the most common is from a US medical school to a PM&R residency to specialty practice. To reduce the predicted shortage of PM&R physicians, more medical students must be attracted to the specialty. Past studies have failed to show success of various mechanisms, designed to expose students to the field, to attract to the residency programs. The current study was designed to further explore the medical school factors contributing to choice of the PM&R residency. The number of PM&R residents produced by each of the US medical schools was related to various characteristics of these schools: size, presence of a PM&R department, presence of a PM&R residency program. Only school size was found to explain the sizable observed variation in number of residents. Additional research incorporating quality and quantity of curricular exposure to PM&R is suggested.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Bender LF,Dijkers MPsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-11-01 00:00:00pages
783-9issue
11eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
0003-9993(86)90144-9journal_volume
67pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the characteristics of rehabilitation hospitals and units correlated with gains in motor and cognitive function, after adjusting for case severity of the patients admitted and for length of stay (LOS). DESIGN:The Uniform Data System for Medical Rehabilitation (UDSMR) database was first analyze...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2003.50009
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the ability of the Timed Up & Go test to identify patients with Parkinson's disease at risk for a fall. DESIGN:Cross-sectional cohort study. SETTING:Sixteen participating National Parkinson's Foundation Centers of Excellence. PARTICIPANTS:A query yielded a total of 2985 records (1828 men and...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2013.02.020
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine differences in gait and postural stability of obese and nonobese prepubertal boys. DESIGN:Percentage of gait cycle in double support was examined to determine significant differences. Postural stability was compared using temporal and frequency measures of the center of pressure in static stance. ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/mr.2000.3782
更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if there were racial differences in discharge location among older adults treated for traumatic brain injury (TBI) at a level 1 trauma center. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:R Adams Cowley Shock Trauma Center. PARTICIPANTS:Black and white adults aged ≥65 years treated for TBI betwe...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2019.03.008
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose was to determine if intermittent pneumatic compression (IPC) affects muscle swelling, stiffness, and strength loss resulting from eccentric exercise-induced injury of the elbow flexors. We hypothesized that the compression would decrease swelling and stiffness. DESIGN:Repeated measures design wit...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80529-x
更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine (1) whether brain dysfunctional patients have better rehabilitation outcomes if they receive prescribed length of stay (LOS) versus less than prescribed and (2) if LOS and cognitive status relate to goal attainment. DESIGN:Prospective inception cohort study. STUDY SETTING:Medical center and a n...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(97)90428-7
更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Total activity of creatine kinase (CK), lactate dehydrogenase (LD), aldolase (Ald), glutamico-oxaloacetic transaminase (GOT), and LD-isoenzyme distribution was studied in serum and muscle biopsies from normal persons and 117 patients with different types of muscular dystrophy: 82 Duchenne type (DMD), 12 BEcker type, 7...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine how total physical rehabilitation needs have been distributed per relevant condition groups (musculoskeletal and pain, neurologic cardiothoracic, neoplasms, pediatric, human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] related), globally and across countries of varying income level. DESIGN:Subgroup, secondary a...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2019.12.020
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether early therapy with a novel robotic device can reduce motor impairment and enhance functional recovery of poststroke patients with hemiparetic and hemiplegic upper limb. DESIGN:A single-blind randomized controlled trial, with an 8-month follow-up. SETTING:Neurologic department and reha...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2006.10.032
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of a patient's sex on various measures of injury severity and outcome after rehabilitation in a matched sample of patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI). DESIGN:Retrospective data were retrieved from a database that contains information routinely collected on all patients admitt...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2003.05.007
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the use of an innovative approach for assessing everyday life activities of people with multiple sclerosis (MS): Actual Reality. Actual Reality is a performance-based assessment approach that involves the use of the internet to perform real, everyday life activities. DESIGN:A between-subjects desi...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2009.09.022
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the patterns, predictors, and benefits associated with driving a modified vehicle for people with spinal cord injuries (SCIs). DESIGN:Cross-sectional retrospective survey design. SETTINGS:Sixteen Model SCI Systems (MSCISs) throughout the United States. PARTICIPANTS:People (N=3726) post-SCI ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2010.07.234
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 40-year-old patient with insulin-dependent (Type I) diabetes mellitus since childhood suffered a C6 spinal transection. Recurrent episodes of hypoglycemia resolved after the patient was placed on an insulin pump. The patient is able to set the insulin delivery rate and maintain the pump without assistance. Spinal co...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of the female athlete triad in club triathletes. DESIGN:Cross-sectional. SETTING:Academic medical center in the midwestern United States. PARTICIPANTS:Fifteen women (mean age, 35+/-6 y). INTERVENTIONS:Not applicable. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Disordered eating and menstrual status...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.02.035
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The absorption characteristics of drugs in spinal cord injury (SCI) were studied using an actively transported drug [riboflavin (RBF)] and a passively absorbed drug [acetaminophen (ACE)]. RBF absorption was studied following oral administration of 150mg RBF as 5'-phosphate flavin mononucleotide in ten clinically compl...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty-three subjects were assessed using the already established Brooke Upper Extremity Functional Rating Scale and the timed Jebsen Hand Function Test to determine whether the Jebsen test was a more discriminative measure of upper extremity function in patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). The data were a...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was performed to compare the effects of a vapocoolant spray and a eutectic mixture of local anesthetics (EMLA) cream on reducing pain during intra-articular (IA) injection of the shoulder. DESIGN:Double-blind randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial. SETTING:University hospital. PARTICIPANTS...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2020.04.021
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the relation between pain on weight bearing, lower-extremity muscle strength, and physical function among older Mexican Americans. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Five Southwestern states: Texas, New Mexico, Colorado, Arizona, and California. PARTICIPANTS:A population-based sample of 544 n...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.12.038
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine training frequency's effect on torso rotation muscle strength. DESIGN:The study followed a pretest-posttest randomized-group design. SETTING:University laboratory. PATIENTS:Subjects, 33 men (age 30 +/- 11yr) and 25 women (age 28 +/- 10yr) with no history of low back pain, volunteered to particip...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(97)90012-5
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare 3-dimensional (3D) shoulder joint reaction forces and stride characteristics during bilateral forearm crutches and front-wheeled walker ambulation in persons with incomplete spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Cross-sectional cohort study. SETTING:Biomechanics laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Fourteen adul...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2005.07.311
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To show cortical reorganization in hemiparetic patients with a primary motor cortex (M1) infarct including the precentral knob by using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). DESIGN:Case-control. SETTING:Outpatient clinics in the rehabilitation department of a university hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Two s...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.11.043
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Physical Therapy Department at Kessler Institute for Rehabilitation has been fabricating temporary prostheses since 1967. Initially, these below-knee limbs were constructed with a plaster socket attached to a modular type prosthesis. Early in 1970, we began to use polysar, a thermoplastic compound. It is nonirr...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare postural balance between patients who have had either a large diameter head total hip arthroplasty or surface replacement arthroplasty. DESIGN:Observational study. SETTING:Outpatient biomechanical laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Two groups of 14 patients with surface replacement or large diameter head ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2009.01.033
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite the rapid growth in the number of rehabilitation specialty hospitals in recent years, there is little knowledge of the performance of these facilities. The recent growth in the number of for-profit rehabilitation providers and increasing competition among for-profit and not-for-profit rehabilitation hospitals ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80569-9
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of isokinetic exercise versus a program of patient education on pain and function in older persons with knee osteoarthritis. DESIGN:A randomized, comparative clinical trial, with interventions lasting 8 weeks and evaluations of 12 weeks. SETTING:An outpatient Veterans Affairs Medical...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90032-1
更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To conduct a systematic review of the impact of different injection-guiding techniques on the effectiveness of botulinum toxin type A (BoNT-A) for the treatment of focal spasticity and dystonia. DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE via PubMed, Academic Search Premier, PASCAL, The Cochrane Library, Scopus, SpringerLink, Web ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2015.05.002
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rehabilitation clinicians strive to provide cost-effective, patient-centered care that optimizes outcomes. A barrier to this ideal is the lack of a universal system for describing, or specifying, rehabilitation interventions. Current methods of description vary across disciplines and settings, creating barriers to col...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2018.09.110
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate and compare the diagnostic accuracy of prevoid and postvoid renal sonography in detecting hydronephrosis in patients with spinal cord injury. STUDY DESIGN:A prospective, blind comparison of renal sonography and excretory urography in 67 spinal cord injury patients who underwent periodic urolog...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90420-8
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A compound nerve action potential (CNAP) recorded from surface of the skin is composed of single nerve fiber action potentials propagating at various conduction velocities (CVs). Based on this assumption, we constructed two CNAPs simulating those at the digit elicited by stimulation of the median nerve at the wrist (C...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A man developed severe spastic quadriplegia following a mixed drug overdose-induced coma. Diagnostic studies were consistent with hypoxic leukoencephalopathy. The patient made a dramatic functional recovery 3 1/2 months after admission, with Computed tomography scan and EEG findings returning to normal. The time cours...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00
