Abstract：
OBJECTIVES:To document the impact of age, age at injury, years postinjury, and injury severity on changes over time in selected physical and psychosocial outcomes of people aging with spinal cord injury (SCI), and to identify the best predictors of these outcomes. DESIGN:Retrospective cross-sectional and longitudinal examination of people with SCI. SETTING:Follow-up of people who received initial rehabilitation in a regional Model Spinal Cord Injury System. PARTICIPANTS:People who meet the inclusion criteria for the National Spinal Cord Injury Database were studied at 5, 10, 15, 20, and 25 years postinjury. INTERVENTIONS:Not applicable. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Number of pressure ulcers, number of times rehospitalized, number of days rehospitalized, perceived health status, satisfaction with life, and pain during the most recent follow-up year. RESULTS:The number of days rehospitalized and frequency of rehospitalizations decreased and the number of pressure ulcers increased as time passed. For the variables of pressure ulcers, poor perceived health, the perception of pain and lower life satisfaction, the best predictor of each outcome was the previous existence or poor rating of that same outcome. CONCLUSIONS:Common complications of SCI often herald the recurrence of those same complications at a later point in time, highlighting the importance of early intervention to prevent future health and psychosocial difficulties.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Charlifue S,Lammertse DP,Adkins RHdoi
10.1016/j.apmr.2004.03.017subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-11-01 00:00:00pages
1848-53issue
11eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
S0003-9993(04)00389-2journal_volume
85pub_type
杂志文章abstract：UNLABELLED:This self-directed learning module highlights recent developments in the acute care of stroke patients, prediction of outcome after stroke, evaluation of risk factors, secondary prevention of stroke, and the evaluation of the young adult with stroke. It is part of the study guide on stroke and neurodegenerat...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1053/j.apmr.2003.11.013
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine sociodemographic and clinical characteristics independently associated with discharge home compared with discharge to a skilled nursing facility (SNF) after acute inpatient rehabilitation. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Three tertiary accredited acute care rehabilitation facilities. ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2015.03.007
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To validate the administration of the Life-Space Assessment (LSA) and Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly (PASE) surveys to proxy informants, as would be necessary when measuring long-term outcomes in acutely ill, hospitalized older adults who are initially incapacitated but eventually return to the commu...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2014.03.027
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study tested the efficacy of biofeedback when administered in conjunction with physical rehabilitation therapy to chronic C5-7 quadriplegics. Triceps brachii, biceps brachii, wrist extensors, and wrist flexors were tested. The studied muscles were compromised by the injury to varying degrees, but were often still...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9993(93)90103-h
更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the changes in muscle oxygen consumption (mV˙O2) using near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) after 4 weeks of training with functional electrical stimulation (FES) cycling in nonambulatory people with multiple sclerosis (MS). DESIGN:Four-week before-after trial to assess changes in mV˙O2 after an ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2014.10.010
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to identify issues associated with quality of life after spinal cord injury. The Life Situation Survey, a subjective indicator of life quality developed to address issues in chronic disability, served as the primary assessment tool. Data were collected during personal interviews of 100 pe...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9993(94)90184-8
更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Power wheelchair (PWC) users depend on their equipment to reliably transport them throughout daily activities and allow them to participate fully in community life. However, as reported by Worobey and colleagues, PWCs frequently require repairs and cause users a variety of problems, which can range from annoying to ca...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 评论,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2014.01.002
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The history, physical examination and laboratory data are presented of a patient with multiple sclerosis and systemic lupus erythematosus. The rehabilitation medicine evaluation and course of therapy are reviewed. Other published cases of similar patients are reviewed. ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the prevalence of amputation-related pain; to ascertain the intensity and affective quality of phantom pain, residual limb pain, back pain, and nonamputated limb pain; and to identify the role that demographics, amputation-related factors, and depressed mood may contribute to the experience of pa...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2005.03.031
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of aquatic exercise therapy on gait variability and disability compared with usual care for people with Parkinson disease (PD). DESIGN:Single-blind randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Community-based hydrotherapy pool. PARTICIPANTS:Individuals with PD (Hoehn-Yahr stages I-III) (N=2...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2016.12.006
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To test the validity of the StepWatch Activity Monitor (SAM) in subjects with stroke against 2 criterion standards, 3-dimensional gait analysis (3-DGA) and footswitches in a variety of indoor and outdoor walking conditions, including different speeds and different terrains, and to test the accuracy of the SA...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.07.039
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To quantify changes of elbow spasticity over time after botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) injection in the upper extremity of stroke patients. DESIGN:Before-after trial in which the therapeutic effects were followed up at 2, 6, and 9 weeks after the BTX-A injection (Botox). SETTING:Hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Chro...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.08.166
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This report presents the first description of direct peripheral nerve compression as a complication of brachial artery-basilic vein vascular access in patients with uremia who are receiving long-term hemodialysis. Three patients are presented. An expanding basilic vein hematoma compressed the radial nerve in one patie...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the influence of a warm-up protocol suitable for use in clinical settings on tibial displacement and muscle activity during arthrometric knee laxity assessment. DESIGN:Intervention study in which the subjects served as their own controls. SETTING:The Biomechanics Research Laboratory, University...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90235-6
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypotheses that the incidence of protective stepping in response to sudden translations of the support would (1) increase as a function of both the magnitude of surface displacement and velocity of platform movement, and (2) decrease in association with an increase in external loading applied to t...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(96)90085-4
更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate and compare the mechanism of swallowing with respect to the viscosity of ingested material between patients with and without dysphagia. DESIGN:Prospectively collected and retrospectively analyzed clinical study. SETTING:General teaching hospital, rehabilitation unit. PARTICIPANTS:We retrosp...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2016.07.013
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the types, intensities, and average duration of leisure time physical activities (LTPAs) performed by people with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Cross-sectional telephone survey. SETTING:General community. PARTICIPANTS:Men and women with SCI (N=347) who reported engaging in LTPA over ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2009.12.028
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 83 patients with stroke, multiple regression analysis was used to identify 5 variables, measured at the 1st assessment shortly after stroke, that related to the Barthel ADL score at 6 months. The variables were age, the presence of hemianopia or visual inattention, the presence of urinary incontinence, the motor de...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Muscle spasm is often considered to be a prominent feature operating in chronic low back spin syndrome (LBP). The present study compared levels of paralumbar muscle activity, determined by an electromyogram (EMG), for LBP patients and normal subjects during periods of rest and voluntary muscular contraction. The resti...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To analyze the factors that influence the conditioning of monosynaptic reflexes by the Jendrassik maneuver, the latter was replaced by a rapid, isolated, reproducible contraction of the wrist extensors; this procedure facilitated reflexes as effectively as the classical Jendrassik maneuver. The results were expressed ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether extra physical therapy intervention reduces length of stay and improves patient outcomes in people with acute or subacute conditions. DATA SOURCES:Electronic databases CINAHL, MEDLINE, AMED, PEDro, PubMed, and EMBASE were searched from the earliest date possible through May 2010. Addi...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2011.04.005
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Serial nerve conduction studies were done in 5 patients with Guillain-Barre syndrome, 4 of whom were recovering and 1 who did not recover. In a total of 20 paired studies, the nerve conduction velocity deteriorated in spite of improvement in distal and proximal latencies in 5 cases, and nerve conduction velocity impro...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The symptoms of urinary incontinence, ataxia, and mental confusion are an integral part of the clinical presentation of normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH). They are also common presentations in the rehabilitation setting of patients who have had a cerebral vascular accident. The concurrence of these entities challeng...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(97)90069-1
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine interrater agreement of scores by physical therapy novices and experienced clinicians on videotaped and live performances of the balance portion of Tinetti's Performance Oriented Mobility Assessment (BPOMA). DESIGN:A reliability design was used to assess the interrater agreement and consistency of...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(97)90145-3
更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the feasibility of a classification system developed to record the contents of treatment sessions intended to improve mobility and self-care by persons with a spinal cord injury (SCI) in clinical rehabilitation. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:Three Dutch SCI facilities. PARTICIPANTS:Participants...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.12.044
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To review the experimental evidence and development of concepts in knee kinematics and to present a synthesis of current theories. DATA SOURCES:Historical literature from private collections and published journals, from Galen in 160 AD, and Weber and Weber in 1860, through to current research in knee kinema...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(03)00281-8
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the association between specific military deployment experiences and immediate and longer-term physical and mental health effects, as well as examine the effects of multiple deployment-related traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) on health outcomes. DESIGN:Online survey of cross-sectional cohort. Od...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2012.05.024
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Time course and degree of the recovery of walking function after stroke and the influence of initial lower extremity (LE) paresis were studied prospectively in a community-based population of 804 consecutive acute stroke patients. Walking function and degree of LE paresis were assessed weekly using the Barthel index a...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80038-7
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether or not spinal accessory neuropathy exists in patients with cervical myofascial pain syndrome (MFPS). DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:A neurophysiologic laboratory in a university hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Patients with cervical MFPS (n=25) and healthy controls (n=20). INTERVENTIONS:Not ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2011.01.010
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
