Abstract：
:Serial nerve conduction studies were done in 5 patients with Guillain-Barre syndrome, 4 of whom were recovering and 1 who did not recover. In a total of 20 paired studies, the nerve conduction velocity deteriorated in spite of improvement in distal and proximal latencies in 5 cases, and nerve conduction velocity improved in spite of deterioration of latencies in 1 case. This seeming contradiction is explained by the following hypothesis: when the conduction velocity is not homogeneous along the course of the nerve because of a segmental demyelination which takes place in a spotty pattern, both longitudinally and transversely, the fastest fiber from the proximal stimulation point may not necessarily be the fastest from the distal stimulation point. If the fastest fibers from the 2 stimulating points are not the same fibers, the conduction time between these 2 points as calculated by measuring the onset of motor response may be artificially prolonged. This will give a falsely slow conduction velocity. Using this hypothesis in segmental demyelinating disease, latency alone is a better parameter of nerve conductivity than nerve conduction velocity, and serial latencies may correlate better with the clinical course than do serial conduction velocities.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Kim Ssubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1980-05-01 00:00:00pages
210-3issue
5eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xjournal_volume
61pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:There continues to be considerable confusion and controversy on the use of diagnostic and clinical terms assigned to patients with severe alterations in consciousness. This confusion results largely from the lack of a uniform classification system that is based on behaviorally defined criteria. This position paper pro...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80031-x
更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Conservative care of the athlete with shoulder impingement includes activity modification, application of ice, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, subacromial corticosteroid injections, and physiotherapy. This case report describes the clinical treatment and outcome of three patients with shoulder impingement syndro...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(00)90053-4
更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examines the test-retest reliability of the ventilatory threshold (VT) and the maximum oxygen uptake (VO2max) in adults with cerebral palsy (CP). Nine subjects completed two continuous incremental tests on either a wheelchair ergometer (WE, n = 5) or a cycle ergometer (CE, n = 4) to volitional fatigue. Meta...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9993(94)90195-3
更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fifteen patients with pharyngeal stage dysphagia were studied clinically and by motion fluoroscopy. Eleven patients demonstrated laryngeal penetration during swallowing. There was high incidence of impaired pharyngeal gag and wet-hoarse voice quality among this group. Other observations were found to correlate poorly ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the neuromuscular and performance effects of acute and long-term exposure to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). DESIGN:Two randomized, double-blind, crossover studies. SETTING:Departments of Kinesiology and Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont, Canada. PARTICIPANTS:Eleven...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1053/apmr.2001.23275
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous reports of catecholamine metabolism in spinal cord injury (SCI) have found elevated levels of urinary norepinephrine metabolites. These data have been cited as evidence of a sustained increase in peripheral norepinephrine activity in this population. A study was designed to test this hypothesis and to control...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effectiveness of low-intensity laser therapy in the treatment of musculoskeletal low back pain. DESIGN:A double-masked, placebo-controlled, randomized clinical trial. SETTING:A physical medicine and rehabilitation clinic. PARTICIPANTS:Sixty-three ambulatory men and women between the ages of 1...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90167-3
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We investigated the treatment effects of a home-based rehabilitation program compared with clinic-based rehabilitation in patients with stroke. DESIGN:A single-blinded, 2-sequence, 2-period, crossover-designed study. SETTING:Rehabilitation clinics and participant's home environment. PARTICIPANTS:Individual...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2018.03.017
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Reproductive rehabilitation of men after spinal cord injury has been made possible by the application of assisted ejaculatory techniques such as electroejaculation. Although this technique may predictably overcome the barrier of semen recovery, the problem of seminal dysfunction still remains. This report describes on...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate pain, disability, and muscle function of the arm in medial epicondylitis and to compare the results with those in chronic lateral epicondylitis. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, case-control study. SETTING:University hospital clinic admitting chronic hand patients. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-five patients ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2002.29620
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether dextrose prolotherapy offers clinical benefits in patients with shoulder pain and bursitis. DESIGN:Double-blinded, randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Outpatient rehabilitation department of a single medical center. PARTICIPANTS:Patients (N=50) who had received a diagnosis of shoulder...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2020.08.010
更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The term "EMG disease" is used by some to describe the unexpected finding of diffusely increased insertional activity on needle electromyography in an otherwise asymptomatic person. The cause is unknown, but it has been hypothesized that these patients actually have a subclinical myotonic disorder. We describe 2 patie...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.06.013
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Benjamin Franklin would have been an excellent physiatrist. In this short address, I explore the qualities that Franklin possessed in the medical realm. Several ways in which we can emulate some of his traits to become better physiatrists are proposed. ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 历史文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.01.006
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The postural imbalance poststroke limits individuals' walking abilities as well as increase the risk of falling. We investigated the short-term treatment effects of noninvasive brain stimulation (NIBS) on functional balance and postural control in patients with stroke. DATA SOURCES:We started the search via...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2019.09.003
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the feasibility of a classification system developed to record the contents of treatment sessions intended to improve mobility and self-care by persons with a spinal cord injury (SCI) in clinical rehabilitation. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:Three Dutch SCI facilities. PARTICIPANTS:Participants...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.12.044
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe a systematic review and meta-analysis to identify if intradialytic exercise improves the removal of solutes and the hemodialysis adequacy. DATA SOURCES:A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were performed. The sources were MEDLINE (via PubMed), Web of Scienc...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2019.02.009
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Because the acute spinal cord injured patient is at high risk for the development of deep venous thrombosis (DVT), accurate diagnosis is critical. Clinical evaluation is unreliable 50% of the time, however, and the two highly accurate diagnostic procedures--venography and 125I-labelled fibrinogen scanning--are invasiv...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The postacute continuum of nonhospital-based services has experienced rapid growth over the past decade because of a variety of economic factors. Medicare's prospective payment system for inpatient hospital stays combined with the diagnostic requirements of patients in acute medical rehabilitation and the growth of ma...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003--999(3()95)81395--0
更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stroke frequently results in psychologic distress and activity limitations across multiple domains of functioning. However, most stroke outcome measurement tools and clinical trial endpoints are narrowly focused on neurologic symptom status and physical aspects of functioning, and rarely assess other important compone...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2002.36838
更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe return to work (RTW) for motor vehicle accident (MVA) survivors with mild traumatic brain injury (MTBI) and to examine relationships between RTW and injury severity, cognitive impairment, social interaction, discharge disposition, and sociodemographics. DESIGN:Inception cohort assessed within 1 ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90275-7
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To identify risk and protective factors associated with a history of recurrent pressure ulcers among participants with spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:A mail survey was used to identify factors associated with the presence or absence of recurrent pressure ulcers. SETTING:A large specialty hospital in the ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2003.08.108
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Traumatic brain injury can result in persistent impairments of motor performance that interfere with functional activities. This study compared the gross and fine motor performance of 14 traumatically brain-injured children (five to 15 years old, with loss of consciousness for at least 24 hours) to 14 normal children ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study evaluated the effectiveness of the ROHO Balloon Wheelchair Cushion in distributing pressure on the skin over the ischial tuberosities in healthy subjects. Surface skin temperatures over the ischial tuberosities and thighs of the subjects were also measured. Pressure recordings were obtained by placing a pre...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Low back pain arising from the apophyseal joints of the thoracolumbar region is common and is often erroneously attributed to pathologic changes in the low back. The diagnosis is made on pure clinical grounds. Classic signs are: a positive "iliac-crest point" test, a positive skin-rolling test, localized tenderness ov...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To estimate the test-retest and interrater reliability of the center of pressure-center of mass (COP-COM) variable of postural control in the elderly. DESIGN:The biomechanic variable COP-COM, which represents the distance between the COP and the COM, was determined from 2 AMTI force platforms and 3 OPTOTRAK...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2001.18678
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess in healthy adults the validity and the inter- and intrarater reliability of the Internet-based Shaw Gait Assessment (SGA). DESIGN:Concurrent test-retest reliability and validity study with participants, 4 raters, and the Elite motion analysis system (used as the criterion standard). SETTING:Motio...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.09.019
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:We conducted 2 complementary scoping reviews to identify instruments that assess the experience and outcomes of custom ankle-foot orthosis (AFO) care in individuals with neurologic and traumatic conditions and to determine to what extent they might be psychometrically sound for AFO users. A stakeholder advis...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2020.06.029
更新日期：2020-08-10 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the reliability of isokinetic and isometric measurement of strength for tests of knee extension and hip abduction on men with mental retardation (MR). In addition, the relationships between isokinetic measures of peak torque (PT) and total work (TW) and isometric peak torque ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9993(93)90012-y
更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine if exercise-based rehabilitation reduces reinjury following acute ankle sprain. Our secondary objective was to assess if rehabilitation efficacy varies according to exercise content and training volume. DATA SOURCES:The following electronic databases were searched: EMBASE, MEDLINE, the Cochrane...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2018.10.005
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To (1) assess the factors associated with methods of bowel management and bowel-related complications; and (2) determine the risk factors associated with bowel complications and overall bowel dysfunction, using multivariate modeling. DESIGN:Cross-sectional observational study. SETTING:A Spinal Cord Injury ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2016.03.019
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
