Warm-up effect on active and passive arthrometric assessment of knee laxity.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To determine the influence of a warm-up protocol suitable for use in clinical settings on tibial displacement and muscle activity during arthrometric knee laxity assessment. DESIGN:Intervention study in which the subjects served as their own controls. SETTING:The Biomechanics Research Laboratory, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia. SUBJECTS:Ten volunteers who reported no history of knee trauma or disease. INTERVENTION:A warm-up consisting of 10 minutes of ergometer cycling (60rpm) followed by two sets of three hamstring muscle stretches. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Outcome measures were: (1) anterior tibial translation and knee extension force assessed using a Dynamic Cruciate Tester for each subject's right knee during active and passive testing, and (2) intensity of quadriceps and hamstring muscle activity during knee laxity testing. RESULTS:There was significantly less quadriceps activity after warm-up (t = 2.419, p = .039). However, there was no significant difference between anterior tibial translation, knee extension force, or hamstring muscle activity results before and after warm-up in either active or passive tests. CONCLUSION:A warm-up suitable for use in a clinical setting is not required before arthrometric assessment of knee laxity.

journal_name

Arch Phys Med Rehabil

authors

Steele JR,Milburn PD,Roger GJ

doi

10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90235-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-07-01 00:00:00

pages

829-36

issue

7

eissn

0003-9993

issn

1532-821X

pii

S0003-9993(99)90235-6

journal_volume

80

pub_type

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