Abstract:
:This study compared the time of recovery at the zone of injury between motor complete (Frankel A and B) and motor incomplete (Frankel C and D) cervical spinal cord injured patients for the biceps (C5), extensor carpi radialis (C6), and triceps (C7) muscles. Manual muscle testing was performed initially three to seven days postinjury, then weekly for four weeks, and then monthly for six months. Subjects between the ages of 15 and 70 years with C4, C5, C6, or C7 neurologic levels were classified according to whether their selected muscle was greater than 0/5 and less than 3/5 grade (n = 32) or greater than or equal to 3/5 grade (n = 28) at initial evaluation. Subjects were further classified based on their Frankel score. Motor incomplete patients with muscle strength less than 3/5 had an average time of recovery to grade 3/5 of 0.9 months (median = 2 weeks), and all seven patients achieved grade 3/5 by two months postinjury. Motor complete patients had an average time of recovery to grade 3/5 of 1.8 months (median = 2 months), and 18 of 25 patients achieved grade 3/5 by two months postinjury (p = 0.1). For muscles greater than or equal to 3/5, motor incomplete subjects had an average time for improvement of one full grade of 1.5 months (median = 2 months), and motor complete subjects had an average time for improvement of one grade of 2.3 months (median = 1 month, p = 0.1).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Mange KC,Ditunno JF Jr,Herbison GJ,Jaweed MMsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-07-01 00:00:00pages
562-5issue
8eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xjournal_volume
71pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:To review the experimental evidence and development of concepts in knee kinematics and to present a synthesis of current theories. DATA SOURCES:Historical literature from private collections and published journals, from Galen in 160 AD, and Weber and Weber in 1860, through to current research in knee kinema...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(03)00281-8
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Supine and sitting lower extremity cortical somatosensory evoked potential (CSEP) examinations were performed in 30 healthy volunteers to establish normal values and to determine variations in SEP parameters caused by positional changes, side of stimulation, and the influence of height. CSEPs were recorded at Cz'-Fz (...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effects on functional outcomes and treatment adherence of wearable technology and serious games (ie, interactive computer applications with specific purposes useful in the "real world") currently used in physical rehabilitation of patients after traumatic bone and soft tissue injuries. DATA SOU...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2017.10.018
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To apply the Rasch measurement model to the development of a clinical tool for measuring manual (dis)ability (ABILHAND). DESIGN:Manual ability was evaluated in terms of the difficulty perceived by a hand-impaired patient on 57 representative unimanual or bimanual activities. SETTING:A clinical laboratory. ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90167-8
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the intra- and interrater reliability of the Action Research Arm (ARA) test, to assess its ability to detect a minimal clinically important difference (MCID) of 5.7 points, and to identify less reliable test items. DESIGN:Intrarater reliability of the sum scores and of individual items was asse...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1053/apmr.2001.18668
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To discover the effect of sudden-onset disability on spirituality, specifically, to investigate changes following the onset of disability in spiritual concepts and to outline a theoretical framework consisting of relationships with the self, others, the world, and a supreme power. STUDY DESIGN:The study use...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(00)90117-5
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was undertaken to determine whether levels of conditioning associated with conventional leg work are comparable to those associated with both arm and leg work. Six healthy men conditioned for 6 weeks using both arms and legs while a similar group of 5 men conditioned using legs alone. The subjects trained 3...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To validate the administration of the Life-Space Assessment (LSA) and Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly (PASE) surveys to proxy informants, as would be necessary when measuring long-term outcomes in acutely ill, hospitalized older adults who are initially incapacitated but eventually return to the commu...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2014.03.027
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trauma to the neck musculature and cervical spine is frequently caused by hyperextension injuries which may result in muscular spasm or rupture. Partial rupture of the sternocleidomastoid muscle with subsequent formation of a fibrotic band is an unusual cause of acute torticollis. The case of a 21-year-old man who dev...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the links between resilience and depressive symptoms, social functioning, and physical functioning in people aging with disability and to investigate the effects of resilience on change in functional outcomes over time. DESIGN:Longitudinal postal survey. SETTING:Surveys were mailed to a comm...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2015.02.023
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the etiology, clinical presentation, complications, outcome indicators, and links between emergency and acute intervention and rehabilitation of patients with traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Multicenter prospective study involving patients with SCI discharged, after rehabilitative care...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(03)00234-x
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the relation between muscular tenderness and local muscular fatigue. DESIGN:Before-after trial, measuring pressure pain thresholds and signs of local muscular fatigue by using surface electromyography before, after, 10 minutes after, and 20 minutes after intervention. SETTING:University rehabilit...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(03)00273-9
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To create upper-extremity and mobility subdomain scores from the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) physical functioning adult item bank. DESIGN:Expert reviews were used to identify upper-extremity and mobility items from the PROMIS item bank. Psychometric analyses were conduct...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2013.05.014
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of 3 intensities of isometric handgrip contractions on selected cardiovascular parameters and perception of effort, and to determine the relationship of these cardiovascular parameters to perception of effort. Seven healthy subjects were instructed to maintain 3...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine outcomes of surviving patients who underwent transfemoral amputation as part of treatment for lower extremity malignancy at a mean 15 years postoperatively, with a minimum 2-year follow-up. DESIGN:Retrospective, case control. SETTING:Tertiary care university medical center. PATIENTS:Thirty-fiv...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/apmr.2002.27461
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess lumbopelvic muscle activity during different core stability exercises on and off a Swiss ball. DESIGN:Prospective comparison study. SETTING:Research laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Eight healthy volunteers from a university population. INTERVENTION:Subjects performed 4 exercises on and off a Swiss bal...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2004.05.004
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report presents the first description of direct peripheral nerve compression as a complication of brachial artery-basilic vein vascular access in patients with uremia who are receiving long-term hemodialysis. Three patients are presented. An expanding basilic vein hematoma compressed the radial nerve in one patie...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the use of an innovative approach for assessing everyday life activities of people with multiple sclerosis (MS): Actual Reality. Actual Reality is a performance-based assessment approach that involves the use of the internet to perform real, everyday life activities. DESIGN:A between-subjects desi...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2009.09.022
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This self-directed learning module highlights current concepts of the epidemiology, prevention, and systematic treatment of spinal cord disorders. It is part of the chapter on rehabilitation of spinal cord disorders for the Self-Directed Medical Knowledge Program Study Guide for practitioners and trainees in physical ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To summarize the efficacy of postacute rehabilitation and to outline future research strategies for increasing knowledge of its effectiveness. DATA SOURCES:English-language systematic reviews that examined multidisciplinary therapy-based rehabilitation services for adults, published in the last 25 years and...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2007.06.768
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze differences in carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) prevalence using a combination of electrodiagnostic studies (EDSs) and symptoms using EDS criteria varied across a range of cutpoints and compared with symptoms in both ≥1 and ≥2 median nerve-served digits. DESIGN:Pooled data from 5 prospective cohorts. ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2014.08.004
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine interrater agreement and test-retest reliability of the parallel walk test (PWT), a simple method of measuring dynamic balance in the elderly during gait. DESIGN:Cohort study. SETTING:Outpatient clinic. PARTICIPANTS:Elderly fallers (N=34; mean ± SD age, 81.3±5.4y) registered at a falls clinic ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2010.11.028
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine racial differences in poststroke rehabilitation utilization and functional outcomes. DESIGN:Observational follow-up study. SETTING:Designated stroke center. PARTICIPANTS:Stroke survivors (N=162; 106 whites and 56 blacks) surveyed at 1 year poststroke. INTERVENTION:Not applicable. MAIN OUTCOME ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2014.08.018
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To identify factors that are associated with older patients' engagement in exercise in the 6 months after hospital discharge. DESIGN:A prospective observational study using qualitative and quantitative evaluation. SETTING:Follow-up of hospital patients in their home setting after discharge from a metropoli...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2011.04.009
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Pua Y-H, Cowan SM, Wrigley TV, Bennell KL. Discriminant validity of the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index Physical Functioning Subscale in community samples with hip osteoarthritis. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate, in a community hip osteoarthritis (OA) sample, the discriminant validity o...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2009.04.011
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether changes over time are different in a weight-bearing leg muscle than in a less heavily used arm muscle. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:University hospital laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-three patients with a history of poliomyelitis. INTERVENTION:Two investigations were performed...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2003.08.101
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This retrospective study examined the effects of type of payor (ie, catastrophic, Medicaid, and private) and extent of benefits and independent living (IL) resources received on functional and psychosocial outcomes after spinal cord injury (SCI). One hundred seventy SCI persons with dates of injury from 1985 to 1990 a...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9993(94)90164-3
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop a set of composite scores that can be used for interpreting quality of life (QOL) after traumatic brain injury (TBI) using 9 of the patient-reported outcomes measures from the Traumatic Brain Injury Quality of Life (TBI-QOL) measurement system. DESIGN:Participants completed 20 item banks from the ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2018.05.036
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The inability to communicate personal needs, feelings, and ideas is a frustrating barrier for nonverbal patients with severe physical disabilities. It hampers the physician-patient relationship and medical services. This problem has been diminished with the use of a new communication board for patients with brain stem...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if women's dress shoes with heels of just 1.5 in (3.8 cm) in height increases knee joint torques, which are thought to be relevant to the development and/or progression of knee osteoarthritis (OA) in both the medial and patellofemoral compartments. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:A ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2004.09.018
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00