Risk of Exclusion From Stroke Rehabilitation in the Oldest Old.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether oldest-old age (≥85y) is an independent predictor of exclusion from stroke rehabilitation. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Stroke unit (SU) of a tertiary hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Elderly patients (N=1055; aged 65-74y, n=230; aged 75-84y, n=432; aged ≥85y, n=393) who, between 2009 and 2012, were admitted to the SU with acute stroke and evaluated by a multiprofessional team for access to rehabilitation. The study excluded patients for whom rehabilitation was unnecessary or inappropriate. INTERVENTIONS:Not applicable. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Access to an early mobilization (EM) protocol during SU stay and subsequent access to postacute rehabilitation after SU discharge. Analyses were adjusted for prestroke and stroke-related characteristics. RESULTS:32.2% of patients were excluded from EM. Multivariable-adjusted odds ratios (ORs) of EM exclusion were 1.30 (95% confidence interval [CI], .76-2.21) for ages 75 to 84 years and 2.07 (95% CI, 1.19-3.59) for ages ≥85 years compared with ages 65 to 74 years. Of 656 patients admitted to EM and who, at SU discharge, had not yet fully recovered their prestroke functional status, 18.4% were excluded from postacute rehabilitation. For patients able to walk unassisted at SU discharge, the probability of exclusion did not change across age groups. For patients unable to walk unassisted at SU discharge, ORs of exclusion from postacute rehabilitation were 3.74 (95% CI, 1.26-11.13) for ages 75 to 84 years and 9.15 (95% CI, 3.05-27.46) for ages ≥85 years compared with ages 65 to 74 years. CONCLUSIONS:Oldest-old age is an independent predictor of exclusion from stroke rehabilitation.

journal_name

Arch Phys Med Rehabil

authors

Forti P,Maioli F,Magni E,Ragazzoni L,Piperno R,Zoli M,Coveri M,Procaccianti G

doi

10.1016/j.apmr.2017.08.469

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-03-01 00:00:00

pages

477-483

issue

3

eissn

0003-9993

issn

1532-821X

pii

S0003-9993(17)31074-2

journal_volume

99

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Inpatient rehabilitation performance of patients with paraneoplastic cerebellar degeneration.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the functional improvement of rehabilitation inpatients with paraneoplastic cerebellar degeneration. DESIGN:Retrospective review. SETTING:Referral-based hospitals. PARTICIPANTS:Cancer rehabilitation inpatients (N=7) admitted to 3 different cancer centers with a diagnosis of paraneoplastic cereb...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2014.07.003

    authors: Fu JB,Raj VS,Asher A,Lee J,Guo Y,Konzen BS,Bruera E

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • Thermal and circulatory response of tissue to localized pressure application: a mathematical model.

    abstract::A mathematical model that predicts the thermal response of tissue during and after the application of localized pressure is described. The model predictions compare favorably with previously obtained experimental results. It is inferred that the principal cause of the transient temperature rise occurring after pressur...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mahanty SD,Roemer RB

    更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00

  • Cerebral palsy: predictive value of selected clinical signs for early prognostication of motor function.

    abstract::A prospective longitudinal study involving 233 children with cerebral palsy was carried out to select signs useful for early prognostication of ambulation. All patients were followed from the time they were 12 months old and their progress was observed until they reached the age of 3 to 11 years. The population consis...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Molnar GE,Gordon SU

    更新日期:1976-04-01 00:00:00

  • A day rehabilitation stroke program.

    abstract::An innovative approach to the rehabilitation of the stroke patient was initiated at Riverside Methodist Hospital to accommodate an increasing number of patients. Patients spend six hours a day several days a week attending a day rehabilitation program at which all necessary therapies are provided. A year-end analysis ...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Marsh M

    更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training After Stroke (the HIIT-Stroke Study): A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine if 8 weeks of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) in addition to standard care would increase and maintain peak oxygen uptake (Vo2peak) more than standard care alone in patients with stroke. DESIGN:This was a single-blind, multicenter, parallel group, randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Spec...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2020.02.006

    authors: Gjellesvik TI,Becker F,Tjønna AE,Indredavik B,Nilsen H,Brurok B,Tørhaug T,Busuladzic M,Lydersen S,Askim T

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Rectal pressure response to a meal in patients with high spinal cord injury.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine whether there is a postprandial increase of rectal pressure in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI) and to compare their rectal pressures with those of healthy volunteers. DESIGN:A before-after trial comparing SCI and control subjects. SETTING:Patients were recruited from the register of an ...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/apmr.2003.50071

    authors: Walter SA,Morren GL,Ryn AK,Hallböök O

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of activity limitation in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis grouped according to Medical Research Council dyspnea grade.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relations between Medical Research Council (MRC) dyspnea grade and peripheral muscle force, activities of daily living (ADL) performance, health status, lung function, and exercise capacity in subjects with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). DESIGN:Prospective cross-sectional observation...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2014.01.016

    authors: Kozu R,Jenkins S,Senjyu H

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Alteration of interferential current and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation frequency: effects on nerve excitation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the effects of different interferential current (IC) and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) frequencies on sensory, motor, and pain thresholds. STUDY DESIGN:Single blind, repeated measures design. SETTING:Laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Women students 18 to 30 years old (n = 24). ...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90062-x

    authors: Palmer ST,Martin DJ,Steedman WM,Ravey J

    更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00

  • Cerebral diaschisis following cerebellar hemorrhage.

    abstract::In 1914, Von Monakow described diaschisis, the recovery of lost cortical function in regions positionally distant from, but linked by neuronal tracts to, the primary site of cortical damage. Cerebellar diaschisis after cortical insult is detailed in the literature; however, cortical diaschisis after cerebellar insult ...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(97)90175-1

    authors: Hausen HS,Lachmann EA,Nagler W

    更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00

  • Rehabilitation of reaching after stroke: task-related training versus progressive resistive exercise.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of 2 rehabilitative approaches for improving paretic limb reaching by chronic stroke subjects. DESIGN:Pre- and posttest reaching to targets ipsilateral, midline, and contralateral to the impaired side. SETTING:Training in subjects' homes; testing in a laboratory setting. PARTI...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2004.01.028

    authors: Thielman GT,Dean CM,Gentile AM

    更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00

  • Prosthetics, orthotics, and assistive devices. 3. Prosthetics.

    abstract::This self-directed learning module highlights new advances in prosthetics. It is part of the chapter on prosthetics, orthotics, and assistive devices for the Self-Directed Medical Knowledge Program Study Guide for practitioners and trainees in physical medicine and rehabilitation. This section contains information reg...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/0003-9993(89)90032-4

    authors: Esquenazi A,Leonard JA Jr,Meier RH 3rd,Hicks JE,Fisher SV,Nelson VS

    更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00

  • Greater Adipose Tissue Distribution and Diminished Spinal Musculoskeletal Density in Adults With Cerebral Palsy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine differences in adipose tissue distribution, lumbar vertebral bone mineral density (BMD), and muscle attenuation in adults with and without cerebral palsy (CP), and to determine the associations between morphologic characteristics. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, retrospective analyses of archived compute...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2015.06.007

    authors: Peterson MD,Zhang P,Haapala HJ,Wang SC,Hurvitz EA

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • Patient Effort in Traumatic Brain Injury Inpatient Rehabilitation: Course and Associations With Age, Brain Injury Severity, and Time Postinjury.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe patients' level of effort in occupational, physical, and speech therapy sessions during traumatic brain injury (TBI) inpatient rehabilitation and to evaluate how age, injury severity, cognitive impairment, and time are associated with effort. DESIGN:Prospective, multicenter, longitudinal cohort s...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2014.10.027

    authors: Seel RT,Corrigan JD,Dijkers MP,Barrett RS,Bogner J,Smout RJ,Garmoe W,Horn SD

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • Postrehabilitation Functional Improvements in Patients With Inflammatory Myopathies: The Results of a Randomized Controlled Trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the medium-term functional effect and the effect on quality of life of a standardized rehabilitation program in patients with inflammatory myopathies (IMs). DESIGN:A multicenter, randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Four university hospitals. PARTICIPANTS:Patients (N=21) with polymyositis. INT...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2016.09.125

    authors: Tiffreau V,Rannou F,Kopciuch F,Hachulla E,Mouthon L,Thoumie P,Sibilia J,Drumez E,Thevenon A

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Comparative effectiveness of the GivMohr sling in subjects with flaccid upper limbs on subluxation through radiologic analysis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the effectiveness of the GivMohr sling in reducing subluxation while providing joint compression through a flaccid limb, using the criterion standard of radiography for measuring subluxation. DESIGN:Anteroposterior 0 degree radiographs were taken of each subject: 1 of the unaffected shoulder and 3 of...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2005.07.291

    authors: Dieruf K,Poole JL,Gregory C,Rodriguez EJ,Spizman C

    更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00

  • Diabetes prevalence and influence on resource use in Washington state inpatient rehabilitation facilities, 2001 to 2007.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of diabetes in inpatient rehabilitation facilities in Washington State from 2001 to 2007, and to determine the impact of diabetes on length of stay (LOS) and charges per day. DESIGN:Longitudinal retrospective cohort analysis of inpatient rehabilitation discharge data from the Wash...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2009.06.008

    authors: Weeks DL,Daratha KB,Towle LA

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Motor nerve latencies through the tarsal tunnel in normal adult subjects: standard determinations corrected for temperature and distance.

    abstract::A standardized method of obtaining distal motor latencies of the medial and lateral plantar nerves over fixed distances with temperature correction in 37 normal subjects is presented. The posterior tibial nerve was supramaximally stimulated 6, 8, 10, 12 and 14cm proximal to the active electrode over the motor point of...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Fu R,DeLisa JA,Kraft GH

    更新日期:1980-06-01 00:00:00

  • Contextualized Treatment in Traumatic Brain Injury Inpatient Rehabilitation: Effects on Outcomes During the First Year After Discharge.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of providing a greater percentage of therapy as contextualized treatment on acute traumatic brain injury (TBI) rehabilitation outcomes. DESIGN:Propensity score methods are applied to the TBI Practice-Based Evidence (TBI-PBE) database, a database consisting of multi-site, prospective, l...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2018.12.037

    authors: Bogner J,Dijkers M,Hade EM,Beaulieu C,Montgomery E,Giuffrida C,Timpson M,Peng J,Gilchrist K,Lash A,Hammond FM,Horn SD,Corrigan JD

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • Social and physical factors in the referral of people with traumatic brain injuries to rehabilitation.

    abstract::Using standardized data abstracted from a representative sample of hospitals in north-central Alabama, we analyze significant social and physical factors in acute care discharge referral patterns for 756 people with traumatic brain injury (TBI). When a Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation specialist is involved in the...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Wrigley JM,Yoels WC,Webb CR,Fine PR

    更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00

  • Orthostatic responses to nitric oxide synthase inhibition in persons with tetraplegia.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the effects of 1.0 mg/kg nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME) on orthostatic mean arterial pressure (MAP), serum aldosterone, and plasma renin concentrations in persons with chronic tetraplegia compared with nonspinal cord-injured controls. DESIGN:Prospective placebo-controlled intervention s...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2009.02.004

    authors: Wecht JM,Radulovic M,Lafountaine MF,Rosado-Rivera D,Zhang RL,Bauman WA

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Procedure-based nonsurgical management of lumbar zygapophyseal joint cyst-induced radicular pain.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the success of fluoroscopically guided, contrast-enhanced lumbar zygapophyseal joint (Z-joint) aspiration and steroid injection combined with transforaminal epidural steroid injections (TFESIs) for the treatment of lumbar Z-joint cyst-induced radicular pain. DESIGN:Retrospective case series with ...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2004.11.051

    authors: Sabers SR,Ross SR,Grogg BE,Lauder TD

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • Subarachnoid-pleural fistula in traumatic paraplegia.

    abstract::Subarachnoid-pleural fistulas caused persistent pleural effusion in 2 patients with traumatic paraplegia. The fistulas were diagnosed by myelography and radioisotope scan. Most of the previously reported cases of this rare entity have been treated by operative closure of the fistula. Both of the reported patients reco...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Djergaian RS,Roberts JD,Ditunno JF Jr,Angstadt J

    更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00

  • Medical students: learning experience in physical medicine and rehabilitation.

    abstract::Every medical student at Mayo Medical School participates in a three-week training program in the department of physical medicine and rehabilitation. Since 1974-1975, approximately 40 students have had this experience each academic year. In addition to lectures, the learning experience includes clinical cases involvin...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Jones ME,Sinaki M,McPhee MC

    更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00

  • The role of children in reporting their physical disability.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the contributions of children during the development of a disability scale, and their competence using the new scale. DESIGN:A new self-report measure of pediatric physical performance, the Activities Scale for Kids (ASK), was developed based on interviews and pilot testing with children. The ASK ...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80066-2

    authors: Young NL,Yoshida KK,Williams JI,Bombardier C,Wright JG

    更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00

  • Combined intercostal and diaphragm pacing to provide artificial ventilation in patients with tetraplegia.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the usefulness of combined intercostal and diaphragm pacing to maintain independence from mechanical ventilation. DESIGN:A prospective trial. SETTING:Clinical research center at a large tertiary hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Four ventilator-dependent subjects with spinal cord injury with only unilater...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2004.11.027

    authors: DiMarco AF,Takaoka Y,Kowalski KE

    更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00

  • Inpatient and postdischarge rehabilitation services provided in the first year after spinal cord injury: findings from the SCIRehab Study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the amount and type of therapy services received in inpatient and postdischarge settings during the first year after spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Prospective observational longitudinal cohort design. Data were obtained from systematic recording of interventions by clinicians and from patient i...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2010.07.241

    authors: Whiteneck GG,Gassaway J,Dijkers MP,Lammertse DP,Hammond F,Heinemann AW,Backus D,Charlifue S,Ballard PH,Zanca JM

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Educational frame of reference: an additional model for rehabilitation medicine.

    abstract::Since much of medical rehabilitation is actually training which is focused on helping the patient and/or his/her family become active in the patient's daily care, the addition of the educational frame of reference can make rehabilitation professionals more effective. A recommended model for patient-family education ha...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Anderson TP

    更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00

  • Exercise rehabilitation in coronary heart disease: community group programs.

    abstract::This paper outlines a suggested protocol for community exercise programs for the rehabilitation of patients with coronary heart disease. Information presented is based on more than seven years of experience gained by the Cardio-Pulmonary Research Institute through programs in Seattle, Mercer Island, and Yakima, WA, an...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Pyfer HR,Mead WF,Frederick RC,Docne BL

    更新日期:1976-07-01 00:00:00

  • Sciatic nerve compression by preexisting heterotopic ossification during general anesthesia in the dorsal lithotomy position.

    abstract::This report documents the 4th patient reported with sciatic nerve compression by heterotopic ossification and the 1st case occurring during general anesthesia. A 25-year-old woman developed right sciatic nerve dysfunction after a 30-minute dilatation and curettage in the dorsal lithotomy position. Postoperative x-rays...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Reinstein L,Eckholdt JW

    更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00

  • Exercise for everyone: a randomized controlled trial of project workout on wheels in promoting exercise among wheelchair users.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the effectiveness of 2 home-based behavioral interventions for wheelchair users to promote exercise adoption and maintenance over 12 months. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial, with participants stratified into groups based on disability type (stable, episodic, progressive) and support partner ava...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2013.07.006

    authors: Froehlich-Grobe K,Lee J,Aaronson L,Nary DE,Washburn RA,Little TD

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00