Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To present the results of scintigraphic evaluation, using the Gaussian curve fitting method, via 3 parameters of oropharyngeal swallow: (1) pharyngeal transit time, (2) premature pharyngeal entry, and (3) postswallow pharyngeal stasis while ingesting liquid. DESIGN:A descriptive study. SETTING:A rehabilitation hospital affiliated with a medical university. PARTICIPANTS:Eighteen healthy subjects. INTERVENTION:All 18 subjects received scintigraphic swallow examination to evaluate dynamic swallow process of 5 mL of liquid. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:The Gaussian curve fitting method was used to calculate the pharyngeal transit time, premature pharyngeal entry, and postswallow pharyngeal stasis. RESULTS:The mean pharyngeal transit time was .71 seconds. The maximal percentage of premature pharyngeal entry was 3%. The maximal percentage of postswallow pharyngeal stasis was 9%. CONCLUSIONS:The Gaussian curve fitting can be used as an objective and time-saving method to calculate the parameters in scintigraphic swallowing examination. Our results approximate other researchers' reports.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Huang YH,Tseng FF,Tsai SJ,Lin CH,Chou YH,Lew HLdoi
10.1016/j.apmr.2006.08.324subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-11-01 00:00:00pages
1526-9issue
11eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
S0003-9993(06)01265-2journal_volume
87pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the changes in shoulder strength of patients with breast cancer during the first year after surgery; and to compare the effect of sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) and axillary lymph node dissection (ALND) on shoulder strength. DESIGN:Prospective longitudinal observational study from presurgery to...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2015.12.014
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the effects of functional knee bracing on the muscle-firing patterns about the chronic anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)-deficient knee in successful brace users. DESIGN:Cross-sectional comparative clinical trial. SETTING:Motion analysis laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Ten active individuals with unilat...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/s0003-9993(03)00280-6
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of ultrasound on the fixation of 3-hole AO plates on the femur and humerus in dogs was investigated. Four weeks postoperatively the screws were loosened by a torque (kg/cm) that averaged one-third of the inserted torque. The removal torque of screws exposed to ultrasound tended to be lower than that of unex...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of reinforced feedback in virtual environment (RFVE) treatment combined with conventional rehabilitation (CR) in comparison with CR alone, and to study whether changes are related to stroke etiology (ie, ischemic, hemorrhagic). DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Hospit...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2018.01.023
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective longitudinal study involving 233 children with cerebral palsy was carried out to select signs useful for early prognostication of ambulation. All patients were followed from the time they were 12 months old and their progress was observed until they reached the age of 3 to 11 years. The population consis...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore and quantify the physical and functional effects of stabilizing the torso with electrical stimulation of the paralyzed hip and trunk musculature after motor complete tetraplegia. DESIGN:Single-subject case study with repeated measures and concurrent controls. SETTING:Academic outpatient rehabili...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2008.07.029
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-five children with severe osteogenesis imperfecta were followed and treated with physical and occupational therapy for a mean of five years, two months, 80% since the first two years of life. According to their highest achieved motor skill, they fell into three groups: (A) able to stand in braces, (B) able to a...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether reporting blood redistribution by means of graduated elastic stockings affects exercise and postexercise responses in people with spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Crossover trial. SETTING:Physical medicine and rehabilitation department in France. PARTICIPANTS:Fourteen men with trauma...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2007.03.023
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the functional improvement of rehabilitation inpatients with paraneoplastic cerebellar degeneration. DESIGN:Retrospective review. SETTING:Referral-based hospitals. PARTICIPANTS:Cancer rehabilitation inpatients (N=7) admitted to 3 different cancer centers with a diagnosis of paraneoplastic cereb...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2014.07.003
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:(1) To determine the reliability of a novel fiber-optic method to dynamically measure lumbar curvature in low back pain (LBP) sufferers, and (2) to investigate the dynamic lumbar curvature in acute and chronic LBP sufferers. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Physiotherapy clinic. PARTICIPANTS:Acute (n...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2012.06.012
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The kinematics of the elbow joint were studied for two types of wheelchairs and during two types of propulsive strokes. PARTICIPANTS:Ten serially selected healthy volunteers propelled a standard and a lightweight wheelchair on a roller system with both circular and pumping strokes. DESIGN:Kinematic data for...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(97)90333-6
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine and compare the prevalence and functional impact of depressive symptoms for older adult stroke and nonstroke rehabilitation inpatients. DESIGN:Case-control study examining functional outcome using a 2 (stroke, nonstroke) by 2 (depression, no depression) design. SETTING:Urban hospital rehabilitati...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2005.07.292
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess changes in participation in society (frequency, restrictions, satisfaction) during and after cardiac rehabilitation (CR) and to assess associations between participation and heath-related quality of life (HRQOL). DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Outpatient CR center. PARTICIPANTS:Patient...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2015.01.019
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rehabilitation programs require techniques for reeducation of sensory appreciation. Current treatments focus on the return of motor function despite the fact that the full potential of motor function is not used in limbs with sensory deficits. A rationale based upon current neurophysiologic concepts is presented with ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Summarize the psychometric properties of functional, ambulatory, and quality of life instruments among adult lower limb amputees, highlighting evidence deemed generalizable to the United States Medicare population. DATA SOURCES:Six databases and existing systematic reviews through October 30, 2017. Searches ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2019.02.015
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To quantify tendon tap response (TTR) properties and their position dependence using multiple neuromechanical parameters, and to analyze correlations among neuromechanical and clinical measures. DESIGN:Hyperexcitable dynamics of TTR were investigated in a case-control manner. An instrumented hammer was used...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2012.09.029
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Median nerve responses in 13 patients and 9 normal subjects were evaluated using surface bipolar stimulation. The M response from surface electrodes placed upon the thenar eminence was recorded on a fiberoptic chart recorder and simultaneously subjected to true electronic integration. Comparison between the integrated...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Muscle enlargement and hypertrophy are rare findings in neurogenic lesions. The two in combination have been reported in cases of peripheral nerve lesions, polyneuropathy, and poliomyelitis. True and pseudo muscle hypertrophy are the two possible etiologies, whereas infiltration, stretch, or exercise of the muscle are...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rehabilitation clinicians strive to provide cost-effective, patient-centered care that optimizes outcomes. A barrier to this ideal is the lack of a universal system for describing, or specifying, rehabilitation interventions. Current methods of description vary across disciplines and settings, creating barriers to col...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2018.09.110
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a striking absence of data on the cardiovascular fitness of mentally retarded adults and what limited data are reported reflect field or submaximal laboratory tests. This study sought to develop a protocol that would allow maximal aerobic testing (VO2max) of mentally retarded adults in the laboratory. Of 21 s...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This self-directed learning module highlights recent research in assessment of stroke outcomes and management of the psychosocial consequences of stroke. It is a part of the chapter on stroke rehabilitation in the Self-Directed Physiatric Education Program for practitioners and trainees in physical medicine and rehabi...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90098-9
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-nine subjects who had been fitted with mobile arm supports 6 months to 11 years prior to the initiation of this study were evaluated to determine criteria for successful use of such supports. All subjects were diagnosed as having Duchenne muscular dystrophy or spinal muscular atrophy. Three methods were used to...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Kwok JC, Hui-Chan CW, Tsang WW. Effects of aging and Tai Chi on finger-pointing toward stationary and moving visual targets. OBJECTIVE:To examine the aging effect on speed and accuracy in finger pointing toward stationary and moving visual targets between young and older healthy subjects and whether or not ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2009.07.018
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various measures of evoked brain potential abnormality (EPA) were correlated with disability ratings (DR) for 35 brain-damaged patients. EPA data consisted of judgements of abnormality of ipsilateral, contralateral and bilateral responses to auditory and visual stimuli reflecting activity in the brain stem, subcortex ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the predictive value of preinjury factors for satisfaction with life (SWL) at 1-year posttraumatic brain injury (TBI). DESIGN:Secondary analysis of prospective, longitudinal registry using data collected during inpatient rehabilitation and at 1-year post-TBI. SETTING:Fifteen specialized brain...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2012.02.036
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The physiatrist frequently encounters gait abnormalities in his daily practice. Commonly, there is an obvious organic basis for the disturbance. However, on rare occasions, the gait abnormality is the consequence of a functional conversion reaction. This represents both a diagnostic and therapeutic dilemma, in extreme...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To summarize the efficacy of postacute rehabilitation and to outline future research strategies for increasing knowledge of its effectiveness. DATA SOURCES:English-language systematic reviews that examined multidisciplinary therapy-based rehabilitation services for adults, published in the last 25 years and...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2007.06.768
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To define further the relation between unipedal stance testing and peripheral neuropathy. DESIGN:Prospective cohort. SETTING:Electroneuromyography laboratory of a Veterans Affairs medical center and a university hospital. PATIENTS:Ninety-two patients referred for lower extremity electrodiagnostic studies. ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/apmr.2001.17830
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Establishing treatment effectiveness is a high priority for rehabilitation research. The use of traditional quantitative null hypotheses to achieve this priority is reviewed. Three problems are identified in the analysis and interpretation of investigations based on statistical testing of hypotheses: (1) confusion of ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80021-2
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the perspective of survivors of traumatic brain injury (TBI) regarding the extent and nature of their recovery over time. DESIGN:Inception cohort, longitudinal study. SETTING:Level I trauma center. PARTICIPANTS:One hundred fifty-seven consecutively hospitalized individuals with TBI (mean age, 36...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/apmr.2001.25082
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00