Abstract：
:Twenty-nine subjects who had been fitted with mobile arm supports 6 months to 11 years prior to the initiation of this study were evaluated to determine criteria for successful use of such supports. All subjects were diagnosed as having Duchenne muscular dystrophy or spinal muscular atrophy. Three methods were used to collect data: 1) review of medical charts, 2) interview with patient and family member(s), and 3) observation of the patient in his wheelchair for sitting stability, adjustment and control of the mobile arm support, and speed and efficiency in self-feeding with and without the support. The physical criteria previously established for optimal use were met by the successful users in the sample except for presence of elbow flexion contractures. Among those who had curvature of the spine, spinal fusion increased the percentage of successful users of mobile arm supports. Successful use declined with muscle grades of below poor in elbow flexors. The incidence of success was greater when the tasks of self-feeding, driving a motorized wheelchair and performing leisure skills could be accomplished only with the support. Primary reasons for early rejection of the support were related to attitude toward the equipment, influence of the social support system, and patterns of activities performed with the equipment.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Yasuda YL,Bowman K,Hsu JDsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-04-01 00:00:00pages
253-6issue
4eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
0003-9993(86)90381-3journal_volume
67pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Hospitalized patients often experience unnecessary immobility and inactivity leading to direct harms and poor outcomes. Despite growing evidence that early and regular mobility and activity are safe and helpful for patients in the hospital, there remains substantial room for improvement in clinical practice. Key to im...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2020.10.142
更新日期：2020-12-26 00:00:00
abstract：:Every medical student at Mayo Medical School participates in a three-week training program in the department of physical medicine and rehabilitation. Since 1974-1975, approximately 40 students have had this experience each academic year. In addition to lectures, the learning experience includes clinical cases involvin...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intracerebral hemorrhage is an unusual complication of autonomic dysreflexia and can be fatal if massive bleeding occurs with brain herniation. We report the case of a man in his midthirties with incomplete tetraplegia who suffered right putaminal hemorrhage during an episode of autonomic dysreflexia. Prompt recogniti...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.03.021
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the relative and absolute reliability of the assessment of ambulatory walking activity during 2 consecutive weeks in patients with hematologic malignancies recovering at home from their medical treatment and to compare the physical activity level of hematologic cancer patients after high-dose ch...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2008.06.020
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Safe assessment of standing balance and gait is often jeopardized by the potential for falls, which may have major physical and legal consequences. This article describes the design and use of a system that enhances the safety of the patient and clinician during balance and gait assessment and training. The system con...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of Pilates exercises on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in individuals with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). DESIGN:Randomized, prospective, single-blind trial. SETTING:Outpatient clinic of pediatric rheumatology and the rehabilitation department. PARTICIPANTS:Children (...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2013.05.026
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although an increasing number of women are becoming pregnant and rearing children after spinal cord injury (SCI), scant literature exists on breastfeeding after injury. In particular, it is unclear whether women with SCI above T7 can sustain breastfeeding in a manner similar to neurologically intact nursing mothers. A...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.10.039
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the added benefit of home health services for elderly patients with hip fracture discharged home after inpatient rehabilitation. DATA:Medicare claims from 1% of 1986 beneficiaries followed until 1992. STUDY POPULATION:Persons hospitalized with hip fracture at 70 years or older who had no major Me...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90261-1
更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the relation between pain on weight bearing, lower-extremity muscle strength, and physical function among older Mexican Americans. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Five Southwestern states: Texas, New Mexico, Colorado, Arizona, and California. PARTICIPANTS:A population-based sample of 544 n...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.12.038
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This investigation studied the effectiveness of in-hospital, individual counseling on the psychosocial adjustment of patients with newly diagnosed gynecologic malignancies. Levels of psychologic distress, sexual functioning, and return to employment were assessed at 3, 6, and 12 months after counseling. The counseled ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gait abnormality in parkinsonism is unique and easily recognizable. A pilot study was designed at our Human Gait Laboratory to learn how this gait abnormality is reflected in ground reaction forces of patients with parkinsonism. The system permitted the collection of kinematic and force data from a subject in real tim...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A quadriplegic patient with obstructive emphysema caused by mucus in the bronchi of the hyperinflated lung, demonstrated by chest radiograph and corrected by bronchoscopic aspiration of secretions from the hyperexpanded side, is reported. Subsequently, this phenomenon recurred in the opposite lung. This case is of par...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To apply the Rasch measurement model to the development of a clinical tool for measuring manual (dis)ability (ABILHAND). DESIGN:Manual ability was evaluated in terms of the difficulty perceived by a hand-impaired patient on 57 representative unimanual or bimanual activities. SETTING:A clinical laboratory. ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90167-8
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the degree of impairments and activity limitations and their interrelationship in complex regional pain syndrome type I (CRPS type I). DESIGN:Cross-sectional study interrelating impairments and objectively measured activity limitations. SETTING:Ambulatory and home environment. PARTICIPANTS:Thi...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2003.06.026
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of manual lymphatic drainage (MLD) on knee swelling and the assumed consequences of swelling after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Primary care hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Two groups of 30 patients were randomized before TKA surgery (N=60; 65% w...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2016.01.006
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the factors associated with acute hospital discharge to the 3 most common postacute settings following total knee arthroplasty (TKA): inpatient rehabilitation facilities (IRFs), skilled nursing facilities (SNFs), and directly back to the community. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Ac...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2020.05.019
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To summarize empirical studies on the effectiveness of psychological interventions in long-term rehabilitation after an acquired brain injury (ABI) in reducing depressive symptoms. DATA SOURCES:A systematic literature search was conducted on MEDLINE, PsycINFO, Embase, and CINAHL to identify articles publishe...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2013.02.013
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the patterns of sacral sparing and recovery in newly injured persons with traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Retrospective analysis of data from the national Spinal Cord Injury Model Systems (SCIMS) database for patients enrolled from January 2011 to February 2015. SETTING:SCIMS centers. ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2016.02.012
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy of various durations of wheelchair tilt-in-space and recline on enhancing skin perfusion over the ischial tuberosity in people with spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Repeated-measures, intervention and outcomes measure design. SETTING:University research laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Powe...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2012.11.019
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To document the impact of age, age at injury, years postinjury, and injury severity on changes over time in selected physical and psychosocial outcomes of people aging with spinal cord injury (SCI), and to identify the best predictors of these outcomes. DESIGN:Retrospective cross-sectional and longitudinal ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.03.017
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine whether nocturnal splinting of workers identified through active surveillance with symptoms consistent with carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) would improve symptoms and median nerve function as well as impact medical care. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:A Midwestern auto assembly plant...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.05.013
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Hayes BT, Hicks-Little CA, Harter RA, Widrick JJ, Hoffman MA. Intersession reliability of Hoffmann reflex gain and presynaptic inhibition in the human soleus muscle. OBJECTIVE:To determine the day-to-day reliability of Hoffmann reflex (H-reflex) gain and presynaptic inhibition of spinal reflexes in the huma...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2009.07.023
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the validity and reliability of the Berg Balance Scale (BBS) for use in people with lower-limb amputation. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Research laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Individuals (N=30; age, 54±12y; 20 men) with unilateral transtibial (n=13), unilateral transfemoral (n=14), or bilat...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2013.07.002
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The utility of the dexamethasone suppression test (DST) in the diagnosis of depression was examined in an outpatient sample of 29 stroke patients. Results indicated that the DST's sensitivity was 15%, its specificity was 67%, and its positive predictive value was 48%. These findings suggest that the DST yields no more...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This report exemplifies the cases of two male and one female spinal cord injury (SCI) patients with latex allergy, two of whom had life threatening episodes of intraoperative cardiovascular collapse. The three patients were extensively exposed to latex products as a result of urinary management programs, and two devel...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9993(94)90016-7
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To explore coronary heart disease risk in a sample of women with multiple sclerosis (MS) by identifying the presence of established risk factors for coronary heart disease and to determine the relationship between disease severity and level of participation in health-related behaviors. DESIGN:Survey study. ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(03)00466-0
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess perceptual performances of patients with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) compared with those of ischemic patients early after stroke and to analyze the psychometric properties of three perceptual tests used in the study. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:A rehabilitation unit at a teaching hosp...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(00)90097-2
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the clinical effect of extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) in patients with secondary lymphedema after breast cancer treatment. DESIGN:Prospective clinical pilot study. SETTING:Education and research hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Women with a diagnosis of lymphedema secondary to breast cancer ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2016.02.019
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Depending on the severity of the clinical problem, three categories of treatment--home, outpatient and hospital--were utilized in 82 patients whose conditions met the strict criteria for cervical radiculitis. Details of the clinical picture, laboratory findings, electromyographic examinations, category and results of ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case is presented of a woman who had an occlusive stroke at age 29. She was seen in a rehabilitation medicine clinic for central nervous system-mediated pain that had developed soon after a cerebrovascular event. After an extensive workup to find the cause of her cerebrovascular occlusion, it was discovered that she...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90018-1
更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
