Abstract:
:The utility of the dexamethasone suppression test (DST) in the diagnosis of depression was examined in an outpatient sample of 29 stroke patients. Results indicated that the DST's sensitivity was 15%, its specificity was 67%, and its positive predictive value was 48%. These findings suggest that the DST yields no more information than would be gained from random assignment of the diagnosis of depression. Therefore, it is not a useful measure of mood in these patients.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Grober SE,Gordon WA,Sliwinski MJ,Hibbard MR,Aletta EG,Paddison PLsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-12-01 00:00:00pages
1076-9issue
13eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xjournal_volume
72pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the characteristics of rehabilitation hospitals and units correlated with gains in motor and cognitive function, after adjusting for case severity of the patients admitted and for length of stay (LOS). DESIGN:The Uniform Data System for Medical Rehabilitation (UDSMR) database was first analyze...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/apmr.2003.50009
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty children with neurogenic bowel dysfunction and stool incontinence received in patient bowel regulation training and were interviewed an average of 1.2 years later. Twenty-eight were males. Mean age was 13.5 years (range 5.6 to 18.9 years). Of the 50 children, 27 (54%) had myelomeningocele; 21 (2%), spinal cord l...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the frequency and severity of 8 symptoms in persons with multiple sclerosis (MS) and to examine the association between these symptoms and community integration and mental health. DESIGN:Cross-sectional survey that assessed 8 symptoms (pain, fatigue, imbalance, numbness, weakness, shortness of b...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2015.10.093
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to analyze the ability of the patients with idiopathic scoliosis to transfer the body weight in the frontal plane. DESIGN:Randomized and controlled study. SETTING:A referral center and institutional practice and outpatient care. SUBJECTS:Fifty patients with idiopathic scolios...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80630-x
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Erythromelalgia, known also as erythalgia and erythermalgia, is a rare condition causing redness and burning sensation in the extremities, usually the lower. It may be primary or idiopathic, or secondary in association with other diseases, usually myeloproliferative disorders. The present report describes a patient in...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine preliminary efficacy and to identify baseline characteristics predicting who would benefit most from fast walking training plus a step activity monitoring program (FAST+SAM) compared with fast walking training (FAST) alone in persons with chronic stroke. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial with ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2016.01.039
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The postacute continuum of nonhospital-based services has experienced rapid growth over the past decade because of a variety of economic factors. Medicare's prospective payment system for inpatient hospital stays combined with the diagnostic requirements of patients in acute medical rehabilitation and the growth of ma...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003--999(3()95)81395--0
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate sexual functioning and its predictors in spouses/partners of persons with traumatic brain injury (TBI). DESIGN:Inception cohort survey. SETTING:Community. PARTICIPANTS:Persons (N=70) with complicated mild to severe TBI admitted to 1 of 6 participating TBI Model Systems inpatient rehabilitati...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2016.01.009
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Postacute care costs have doubled over the past decade and now account for 17% of Medicare fee-for-service spending. Costs are forecast to continue to rise, paradoxically in large part in response to federal policies and efforts to control health care costs. This commentary introduces a potential solution to this situ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2014.07.397
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Examine the amount and nature of research activity in head and neck cancer (HNC) rehabilitation; highlight publication trends, including information about the authors, settings, and study designs; and identify gaps in the existing literature. DATA SOURCES:Eligible studies were identified using PubMed, Embas...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2019.03.022
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to rehabilitate a patient with hepatopulmonary syndrome (HPS) who underwent living-related orthotopic liver transplantation (LT). HPS is rare; it presents severe complication in patients with liver disease. A 17-year-old woman with HPS developed portal hypertension after undergoing Kasa...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/apmr.2000.9393
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the most reliable method to measure the length of the radial nerve during a nerve conduction study (NCS). DESIGN:Cadaveric investigation. SETTING:A practical anatomy research laboratory in a university. PARTICIPANTS:Fresh cadavers (N=10), with 1 cadaver for study design and 9 for data. INTERV...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2016.08.464
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three different kinds of low-level exercise (one arm and two leg exercises) and a low-level treadmill test were designed for patients recovering from acute myocardial infarction; noninvasive circulatory and aerobic responses to these activities were evaluated in healthy subjects. Exercise systolic pressure-rate produc...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the neuromuscular and performance effects of acute and long-term exposure to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). DESIGN:Two randomized, double-blind, crossover studies. SETTING:Departments of Kinesiology and Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont, Canada. PARTICIPANTS:Eleven...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1053/apmr.2001.23275
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The main objective of this study was to test the hypothesis that peak L4/L5 moments (torque) placed on the lumbar spine by chronic back pain subjects are reduced using pain-reducing postural adaptations. A secondary objective was to determine the relation between lumbar moments while lifting and self-reporte...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(97)90059-9
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two hundred consecutive ulnar F wave latencies were evaluated in 30 healthy controls (C) and in 9 patients with mild neuropathy (N). The primary study objective was to determine the F wave sample size required to obtain a reliable F mean latency. A secondary objective was to explore the diagnostic utility of three F w...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether early therapy with a novel robotic device can reduce motor impairment and enhance functional recovery of poststroke patients with hemiparetic and hemiplegic upper limb. DESIGN:A single-blind randomized controlled trial, with an 8-month follow-up. SETTING:Neurologic department and reha...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2006.10.032
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Robinson Bashall Functional Assessment (RBFA) for arthritis patients has four scales: self-care, ambulation, transportation, and activity tolerance. Criticism has been directed at the Assessment because it is relatively time consuming and requires a trained professional to conduct it. Tests of reliability revealed...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the physiologic and functional recovery of standing balance and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in people after mild and moderate stroke. DESIGN:Inception cohort study with evaluations at 1 month and 3 months poststroke. SETTING:Laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-nine volunteers who had sust...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2006.11.023
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop a procedure that adjusts scoring of the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) for the items related to spinal cord injury (SCI) that skew interpretations with this population, and to assess the accuracy of interpretations resulting from this procedure, standard MMPI-2 scoring, and ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/apmr.2000.6287
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine training frequency's effect on torso rotation muscle strength. DESIGN:The study followed a pretest-posttest randomized-group design. SETTING:University laboratory. PATIENTS:Subjects, 33 men (age 30 +/- 11yr) and 25 women (age 28 +/- 10yr) with no history of low back pain, volunteered to particip...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(97)90012-5
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This investigation focuses on the effect of vocational rehabilitation on persons with chronic disabilities who have epilepsy, heart disease, spinal cord injury, arthritis, or emphysema. A thesis is proposed that such rehabilitants might be more vulnerable to unemployment than others, and it is also hypothesized that t...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two advanced magnetic resonance neuroimaging techniques, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), have recently made their way into clinically oriented research and hold great promise to study the brain's adaptive changes of function and structure after aphasic stroke, respectiv...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2011.02.023
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A mathematical model that predicts the thermal response of tissue during and after the application of localized pressure is described. The model predictions compare favorably with previously obtained experimental results. It is inferred that the principal cause of the transient temperature rise occurring after pressur...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the validity and reliability of the Berg Balance Scale (BBS) for use in people with lower-limb amputation. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Research laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Individuals (N=30; age, 54±12y; 20 men) with unilateral transtibial (n=13), unilateral transfemoral (n=14), or bilat...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2013.07.002
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that quantitative measures of gait unsteadiness are increased in community-dwelling elderly fallers. STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective, case-control study. SETTING:General community. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty-five community-dwelling elderly subjects older than 70 years of age who were capable of ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(97)90034-4
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify predictors and outcomes associated with receiving inadequate empirical antimicrobial treatment for bloodstream infections (BSIs) in persons with spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study from October 1, 1997, through September 30, 2004. SETTING:A Department of Veterans Affairs ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2009.02.012
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This issue of Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation includes an article by Rajasekaran et al that addresses the persistent, difficult, and unsettled issue of unwarranted authorship as it applies to physical medicine and rehabilitation. The findings that it exists and that its frequency is similar to the 25%...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2013.10.019
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate patient preference, walking speed, and prosthetic use in a geriatric population with transfemoral amputation using a free-swinging prosthetic knee or a locked knee joint. DESIGN:Before-after trial. SETTING:Ambulatory patients at an amputee rehabilitation facility. PARTICIPANTS:A convenience ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1053/apmr.2002.27464
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Hebert JJ, Koppenhaver SL, Magel JS, Fritz JM. The relationship of transversus abdominis and lumbar multifidus activation and prognostic factors for clinical success with a stabilization exercise program: a cross-sectional study. OBJECTIVE:To examine the relationship between prognostic factors for clinical ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2009.08.146
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00