Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To develop a procedure that adjusts scoring of the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) for the items related to spinal cord injury (SCI) that skew interpretations with this population, and to assess the accuracy of interpretations resulting from this procedure, standard MMPI-2 scoring, and a previously offered procedure. DESIGN:A criterion study with masked comparisons. SETTING:Hospital inpatient physical medicine and rehabilitation unit. PATIENTS:Thirty-four SCI patients between the ages of 18 and 77 years, 19 with complete SCI and 15 with incomplete SCI. OTHER PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-one nurses, 23 physicians, and 17 psychologists. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Masked MMPI-2 profiles, judged by clinicians for accuracy. Paired t tests comparing profile scales. RESULTS:A correction procedure was arrived at for the MMPI-2 and MMPI-A incorporating adjustments for physical complaints frequently arising from SCI. The new procedure was judged superior to both the standard procedure and the previously offered procedure. Paired t tests of MMPI-2 scales showed that differences from scoring procedures were significant with many scales measuring significance at the p < .0001 level. CONCLUSIONS:Statistically significant changes in MMPI-2 profiles occur when somatic complaints related to SCI are corrected for. Preliminary results suggest that the application of the new correction procedure increases clinical accuracy.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Barncord SW,Wanlass RLdoi
10.1053/apmr.2000.6287subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-09-01 00:00:00pages
1185-90issue
9eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
S0003-9993(00)76836-5journal_volume
81pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Rehabilitation clinicians strive to provide cost-effective, patient-centered care that optimizes outcomes. A barrier to this ideal is the lack of a universal system for describing, or specifying, rehabilitation interventions. Current methods of description vary across disciplines and settings, creating barriers to col...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2018.09.110
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Therapeutic benefits of low-output helium-neon laser therapy have not been established, but laser therapy has been suggested as an effective means of treating many acute and chronic musculoskeletal pain syndromes. Although not released for general clinical use by the FA, the helium-neon laser has been promoted to phys...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Herpes zoster (HZ)-induced abdominal wall pseudohernia has been frequently reported, but there has been no report describing HZ-induced trunk muscle paresis leading to functional problems. We describe a 73-year-old man with T12 and L1 segmental paresis caused by HZ presenting with abdominal wall pseudohernia, scoliosi...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2009.10.011
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report documents the 4th patient reported with sciatic nerve compression by heterotopic ossification and the 1st case occurring during general anesthesia. A 25-year-old woman developed right sciatic nerve dysfunction after a 30-minute dilatation and curettage in the dorsal lithotomy position. Postoperative x-rays...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of short-term, comprehensive inpatient pulmonary rehabilitation in severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). DESIGN:Retrospective analysis of several outcome measures. SETTING:Inpatient pulmonary rehabilitation unit. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty-eight consecutive adult patie...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(96)90132-x
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To summarize the efficacy of postacute rehabilitation and to outline future research strategies for increasing knowledge of its effectiveness. DATA SOURCES:English-language systematic reviews that examined multidisciplinary therapy-based rehabilitation services for adults, published in the last 25 years and...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2007.06.768
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This was a controlled study of the efficacy of two forms of therapy on upper limb functions of hemiparetic patients--one heavily behavioral and the other based on Bobath therapeutic exercises. It arose from an earlier pilot study comparing EMG biofeedback with physical therapy from which it was concluded that both the...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the reliability, validity, and factor structure of the Late Life Disability Instrument (LLDI) in individuals who use power wheelchairs as their primary means of mobility. DESIGN:A 4-week, test-retest study design. SETTING:Five Canadian cities. PARTICIPANTS:The validity sample included 115 new an...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2014.05.020
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the short-term outcome of a back school program for patients suffering from chronic, nonspecific low back pain (LBP). DESIGN:Quasi-experimental cohort study with a waiting list control group. SETTING:Dutch rehabilitation department. PARTICIPANTS:Experimental group (n = 14) participating in the ba...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/apmr.2001.23899
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare a sample of adolescents with sport-related concussion (SRC) who were prescribed rest with 2 arms of a randomized controlled trial comparing aerobic exercise with placebo-like stretching. We also compared sex differences across the 3 approaches to treatment. DESIGN:Quasi-experimental trial. SETTIN...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2019.07.003
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To operationalize research findings about a medical rehabilitation classification and payment model by building a prototype of a prospective payment system, and to determine whether this prototype model promotes payment equity. This latter objective is accomplished by identifying whether any facility or paym...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(97)90299-9
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether social skills deficits including unskilled, inappropriate behavior, problems reading social cues (social perception), and mood disturbances (such as depression and anxiety) could be remediated after severe traumatic brain injuries. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial comparing a social sk...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2008.02.029
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare trunk muscle coordination in people with and without low back pain with varying speeds of limb movement. STUDY DESIGN:Abdominal and back extensor muscle activity in association with upper limb movement was compared among three speeds of movement and between people with and without low back pain. ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90052-7
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare the measurement properties and responsiveness to change of the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), the Hopkins Symptom Checklist-20 (HSCL-20), and the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D) in people with spinal cord injury (SCI) diagnosed with major depressive disorder (MDD). DESIGN:Second...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2016.01.017
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A mechanical electrode inserter was used to allow reproducible electromyographic (emg) electrode insertions. The electrical activity provoked by the mechanical insertion was recorded and quantitatively analyzed in the anterior tibialis, the extensor hallucis longus, and the extensor digitorum brevis of unimpaired huma...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of ulnar nerve lesions at the wrist are reported. The lesions had an acute onset and exclusively impaired the ulnar motor deep branch. The coexistence of carpal tunnel syndrome in each case allowed an early diagnosis but was somewhat misleading. In both cases, the use of classic motor and sensory conduction ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90042-4
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the interaction between quality of life in people with spinal cord injury (SCI) and expectations of daily living (self-efficacy) and pain. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study with multiple independent measures. SETTING:Home survey. PARTICIPANTS:Included 106 persons with SCI of 12 months or more in durati...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2007.09.001
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of isokinetic exercise has been shown to be an effective way of strengthening debilitated muscles. In the below the knee amputee, significant quadriceps and hamstring muscle wasting has been documented. Although isokinetic strengthening of the debilitated knee extensors and flexors in the below the knee ampute...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To (1) develop a standardized interview for telephone administration, (2) assess the psychometric properties of this interview format (Disability Rating Scale-Postacute Interview [DRS-PI]), and (3) identify additional items to reduce skew. DESIGN:Prospective cohort assessment study. SETTING:Not applicable....
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2012.04.003
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the agreement between patient and proxy responses of the FIM instrument at 4 different periods of time during the first 6 months after hip fracture. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:A large urban health region with 2 tertiary hospitals that treat hip fractures. PARTICIPANTS:Patients (n=...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2006.06.008
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine, for a number of techniques used to obtain foot shape based around plaster casting, foam box impressions, and 3-dimensional scanning, (1) the effect the technique has on the overall reproducibility of custom foot orthoses (FOs) in terms of inter- and intracaster reliability and (2) the reproducib...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2011.12.019
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare functional outcomes between children receiving inpatient rehabilitation at children's hospitals and those at other facilities. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Inpatient rehabilitation facilities. PARTICIPANTS:Children (N=28,793) aged 6 months to 18 years who received initial inpatient...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2016.02.026
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the relation between serologic markers of information and clinical characteristics of people with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Academic medical center SCI outpatient clinic. PARTICIPANTS:Convenience sample of 37 men with chronic SCI and 10 healthy con...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2004.02.009
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of peripheral neuropathies should be aimed at maintaining the range of motion of the joints, re-educating the patient in skilled activities and optimizing the recovery of strength. Many techniques have been described to substitute for, to strengthen and to improve the function of residual innervated musc...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the validity and reliability of the anaerobic threshold (AT) using blood lactate (ATLa) and respiratory gas exchange (ATg) criteria during cycle ergometry (CE) and wheelchair ergometry (WE) in athletes with spastic cerebral palsy (CP). Eleven subjects attempted a discontinuous incremental test prot...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the opioid prescription patterns for adults with longstanding physical disability and inflammatory conditions, compared to a mixed group of other opioid users, after excluding cancer patients. DESIGN:Nationally representative cross-sectional study, 2010-2014. SETTING:Medical Expenditure Pane...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2018.06.034
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine (1) differences in quality-of-life scores for groups based on transitions in locomotion status at 1, 5, and 10 years postdischarge in a sample of people with spinal cord injury (SCI); and (2) whether demographic factors and transitions in locomotion status can predict quality-of-life measures at t...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2017.05.020
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine content validity of the Muscle Power Sprint Test (MPST), and construct validity and reliability of the MPST, 10×5 Meter Sprint Test (10×5MST), slalom test, and One Stroke Push Test (1SPT) in wheelchair-using youth with spina bifida (SB). DESIGN:Clinimetric study. SETTING:Rehabilitation centers...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2016.08.469
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eighteen patients having traumatic upper trunk brachial plexopathy ("the stinger"), a common football injury, were investigated electrodiagnostically. Proximal nerve conduction was determined by stimulating the supraclavicular fossa and at the C5 root and recording from muscles supplied by the long thoracic, suprascap...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the efficacy, safety, and compliance with forced-use therapy (FUT) applied without additional "shaping" therapy during the rehabilitation phase of stroke. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Tertiary mixed rehabilitation center. PARTICIPANTS:Consecutive sample of 30 inpati...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2004.01.018
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00