Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of short-term, comprehensive inpatient pulmonary rehabilitation in severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). DESIGN:Retrospective analysis of several outcome measures. SETTING:Inpatient pulmonary rehabilitation unit. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty-eight consecutive adult patients with advanced COPD referred to our inpatient pulmonary rehabilitation program between January 1 and December 31, 1994. All but one were referred from acute care hospitals. The mean forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) was .69L; 79% required supplemental oxygen. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:(1) Discharge status; (2) timed walk, with measurements of distance and exertional dyspnea; and (3) functional status. RESULTS:All patients were able to be discharged home after a mean length of stay of 9.9 days. The 12-minute walk distance increased by 66%, from 416 +/- 282 feet to 690 +/- 337 feet (p < .001). Dyspnea during the walk testing also improved: the resting score decreased from 2.87 to .97, the 6-minute score from 7.84 to 3.05, and postwalk score from 8.53 to 3.51 (all p < .001). All patients showed improvement in the Pulmonary Function Status Scale (PFSS), with the functional activities subsection increasing by 39%, the dyspnea score by 65%, and psychosocial score by 35% (all p < .001). CONCLUSION:Short-term improvement in multiple areas can be accomplished with comprehensive pulmonary rehabilitation of short duration. This is particularly relevant to the current health care environment that dictates shorter in-hospital lengths of stay.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Votto J,Bowen J,Scalise P,Wollschlager C,ZuWallack Rdoi
10.1016/s0003-9993(96)90132-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-11-01 00:00:00pages
1115-8issue
11eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
S0003-9993(96)90132-Xjournal_volume
77pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the value of physical, mental, and social characteristics as predictors of functional outcome of elderly amputees. DESIGN:Prospective, inception cohort study; comparisons with reference populations. SETTING:Main hospitals, rehabilitation centers, nursing homes, patients' own residence settings in 1...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(02)04952-3
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the Lower Limb Tasks Questionnaire (LLTQ) with the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) in terms of agreement, responsiveness, and convergence. DESIGN:Cross-sectional with an exploratory repeated-measures subsample analysis. SETTING:Community-based seniors' cente...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2012.09.013
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe return to work (RTW) for motor vehicle accident (MVA) survivors with mild traumatic brain injury (MTBI) and to examine relationships between RTW and injury severity, cognitive impairment, social interaction, discharge disposition, and sociodemographics. DESIGN:Inception cohort assessed within 1 ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90275-7
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Disorders of attention are common after a variety of insults to the central nervous system. Clinically observable disorders of attention have complex relationships to the hypothesized underlying core deficits that were reviewed in a previous article. Thus, the process of evaluating such deficits is equally complex. Tr...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To identify factors relating to the intensity of rehabilitation services received and to ascertain the relation between injury outcomes, demographics, types of therapy, and the intensity of rehabilitation services provided. DESIGN:A multicenter, prospective, nonrandomized study with inpatient rehabilitation...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(03)00272-7
更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe group therapy utilization in spinal cord injury (SCI) inpatient rehabilitation. DESIGN:Prospective observational study. SETTING:Six inpatient rehabilitation facilities. PARTICIPANTS:Patients (N=1376) receiving initial rehabilitation after traumatic SCI. INTERVENTIONS:Not applicable. MAIN OUTC...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2012.11.049
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Total activity of creatine kinase (CK), lactate dehydrogenase (LD), aldolase (Ald), glutamico-oxaloacetic transaminase (GOT), and LD-isoenzyme distribution was studied in serum and muscle biopsies from normal persons and 117 patients with different types of muscular dystrophy: 82 Duchenne type (DMD), 12 BEcker type, 7...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Median nerve responses in 13 patients and 9 normal subjects were evaluated using surface bipolar stimulation. The M response from surface electrodes placed upon the thenar eminence was recorded on a fiberoptic chart recorder and simultaneously subjected to true electronic integration. Comparison between the integrated...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined the validity and reliability of the anaerobic threshold (AT) using blood lactate (ATLa) and respiratory gas exchange (ATg) criteria during cycle ergometry (CE) and wheelchair ergometry (WE) in athletes with spastic cerebral palsy (CP). Eleven subjects attempted a discontinuous incremental test prot...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The American Board of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation has certified 1608 physiatrists as diplomates, of whom 377 were certified in the years 1977 through 1979. For the 1979-1980 educational year, 516 of 608 residency positions were filled. Demographic analysis indicates 43% women and 52% foreign medical graduates...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the qualitative process used to develop attributes and attribute levels for inclusion in a discrete choice experiments (DCE) for older adult physical activity interventions. DESIGN:Five focus groups (n=41) were conducted, grounded in the Health Action Process Approach framework. Discussion emphas...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2016.11.024
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To obtain information on long-term mortality risk and life expectancy after traumatic brain injury (TBI), to improve planning and for counseling patients and their families. In contrast to the literature for spinal cord injury and other disabilities, there have been few such reports for TBI. DESIGN:Records w...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90177-0
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the interrater reliability of the Neuromuscular Recovery Scale (NRS), an outcome measure designed to classify people with complete or incomplete spinal cord injury (SCI) into 4 phase-of-injury groups by assessing motor performance based on normal preinjury function and disallowing use of compensa...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2014.11.026
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop and validate the Impact of Multiple Sclerosis Scale (IMSS) and the Symptoms of Multiple Sclerosis Scale (SMSS) using the Extended Disability Status Scale (EDSS) for construct validity. DESIGN:Panel design involving test-retest over 4 months. SETTING:A mailed survey. PARTICIPANTS:Volunteers with ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2006.01.024
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine for differences in joint position sense (JPS) between knees with reconstructed anterior cruciate ligaments (ACLs) and uninjured knees by using a functional weight-bearing measurement method. DESIGN:Two-way repeated-measures in a convenience sample. SETTING:An Australian university rehabilitation ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(03)00007-8
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Work-related components are an essential part of rehabilitation programs to support return to work of patients with musculoskeletal disorders. In Germany, a guideline for work-related medical rehabilitation was developed to increase work-related treatment components. In addition, new departments were approve...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2018.06.018
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Our purpose was to determine the effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) on the soleus H-reflex amplitude in normal subjects. Eleven subjects were tested in five experimental sessions, the purpose of which was to compare the effects of 30 minutes of TENS delivered at either 50 or 99Hz (250 micros...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/0003-9993(94)90090-6
更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether adding functional exercise training to standard physiotherapy during residential slow-stream rehabilitation (SSR) improves discharge outcomes and functional ability. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:A regional hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Older people (N=60) admitted to SSR. INTER...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2014.12.012
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the prevalence and characteristics of phantom limb pain (PLP) and the use and perceived effectiveness of standard medical and self-treatment methods by traumatic amputees with combat-related injuries. DESIGN:A retrospective descriptive questionnaire study. SETTING:Outpatient amputee clinic at a...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.11.037
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report on the effectiveness and side effects of 2% phenol block in patients with cervical dystonia (CD). DESIGN:Case series. SETTING:A rehabilitation department at a university medical center in Japan. PARTICIPANTS:Sixteen patients (11 men, 5 women; mean age +/- standard deviation, 43.4+/-11.2y) with CD...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2003.10.012
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Examine neurorehabilitation therapists' clinical predictions and attributions for outcomes. DESIGN:Single sample, repeated measures. PARTICIPANTS:A sample of 51 neurorehabilitation therapists selected from representative disciplines including occupational therapy, physical therapy, speech therapy, and recre...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80505-2
更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if bone mineral density (BMD) is associated with the probability of stress fractures in premenopausal women. DESIGN:Case-control study. SETTING:Large Army post, Fort Lewis, WA. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-seven active duty Army women with documented stress fractures within the last 2 years and 158 fem...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(00)90225-9
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this investigation was to determine the effects of high-voltage stimulation (HVS) on wound tensile strength properties and wound closure (histology). Eighteen mature guinea pigs with full-thickness incisions were treated with HVS for 45 minutes daily for 2 weeks; 9 animals were studied after the 14 days...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80122-7
更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pressure pain thresholds and pressure pain tolerances on non-trigger-point muscle and bone were measured with a dolorimeter in 46 female patients with primary fibromyalgia and in 50 healthy women of the same age. The pressure pain thresholds and the pressure pain tolerances on both muscle and bone were lower in the fi...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify a set of clinically useful outcome measures for assessment of adults receiving treatment for spasticity. DESIGN:A modified Delphi process was conducted. In round 1, key areas of spasticity assessment and associated outcome measures were identified. In round 2, participants were presented with rev...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2014.08.025
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Therapeutic benefits of low-output helium-neon laser therapy have not been established, but laser therapy has been suggested as an effective means of treating many acute and chronic musculoskeletal pain syndromes. Although not released for general clinical use by the FA, the helium-neon laser has been promoted to phys...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Conservative care of the athlete with shoulder impingement includes activity modification, application of ice, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, subacromial corticosteroid injections, and physiotherapy. This case report describes the clinical treatment and outcome of three patients with shoulder impingement syndro...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(00)90053-4
更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether dose-specified botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) and a standardized exercise protocol produce better upper extremity function than placebo and the same exercise program. DESIGN:Double-blind randomized trial. SETTING:A rehabilitation research center. PARTICIPANTS:A convenience sample of pa...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2011.10.026
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sciatic nerve entrapment in an osseous tunnel has only been reported twice previously. We describe a 19-year-old man evaluated for left lower limb pain and weakness that began one and one half years after sustaining stab wounds to the left buttock and midline back near the T11 vertebrae. The patient had sciatica and d...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9993(93)90124-s
更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The history, physical examination and laboratory data are presented of a patient with multiple sclerosis and systemic lupus erythematosus. The rehabilitation medicine evaluation and course of therapy are reviewed. Other published cases of similar patients are reviewed. ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
