Abstract:
:The use of isokinetic exercise has been shown to be an effective way of strengthening debilitated muscles. In the below the knee amputee, significant quadriceps and hamstring muscle wasting has been documented. Although isokinetic strengthening of the debilitated knee extensors and flexors in the below the knee amputee would be beneficial, there are no fully described isokinetic equipment modifications in literature that would allow a short below the knee amputee to effectively use isokinetic equipment. This article describes such a modification.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Marin R,Spellman N,Kenyon M,Belandres PVsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-09-01 00:00:00pages
883-5issue
9eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
0003-9993(92)90165-Sjournal_volume
73pub_type
杂志文章abstract::After multiple hospital admissions and an inpatient rehabilitation stay, a 68-year-old woman was transferred to our rehabilitation facility with a paraparesis of unknown etiology. Previous studies included four CT scans and three MRIs which did not demonstrate the lesion. A myelogram was noncharacteristic. The correct...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the impact of comorbid obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) on the cognitive functioning of traumatic brain injury (TBI) patients. DESIGN:A case-control study. Neuropsychologic test performances of TBI patients with OSA were compared with those who did not have OSA. The diagnosis of OSA was based on stan...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2007.07.012
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a degenerative neurologic disease having both upper and lower motor neuron signs and symptoms. When the speech musculature is involved, a mixed dysarthria and dysphagia usually result. In a 49-year-old man with ALS, dysarthria and dysphagia progressed from mild to severe forms ov...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case study is presented of a 64-year-old, right-handed, congenitally deaf man who suffered a single, unilateral, left CVA resulting in a right hemiplegia and moderate aphasia. The relationship between his verbal (reading and writing), manual, and pantomimic performances is examined in two ways. First, a comparison o...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To (1) assess the factors associated with methods of bowel management and bowel-related complications; and (2) determine the risk factors associated with bowel complications and overall bowel dysfunction, using multivariate modeling. DESIGN:Cross-sectional observational study. SETTING:A Spinal Cord Injury ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2016.03.019
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Summarize the psychometric properties of functional, ambulatory, and quality of life instruments among adult lower limb amputees, highlighting evidence deemed generalizable to the United States Medicare population. DATA SOURCES:Six databases and existing systematic reviews through October 30, 2017. Searches ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2019.02.015
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of manual lymphatic drainage (MLD) on knee swelling and the assumed consequences of swelling after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Primary care hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Two groups of 30 patients were randomized before TKA surgery (N=60; 65% w...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2016.01.006
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine whether the biomechanical accommodations to high-heeled shoes varied with age and experience in wearing high-heeled shoes. A t-test analysis was undertaken of the differences between low- and high-heeled gait in angles of rotation of the knee, hip, pelvis, upper trunk, and tr...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the effects of a 6-month treatment with intravenous pamidronate (30-mg infusion once per month) to conventional rehabilitation without pamidronate on bone density of the spine and leg bones and on the excretion rate of N-telopeptide, a urinary marker of bone catabolism, in acutely spinal cord injur...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90133-8
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Principles of fairness in testing require that all test takers, including people with disabilities, have an equal opportunity to demonstrate their capacity on the construct being measured. Measurement design features and assessment protocols can pose barriers for people with disabilities. Fairness in testing is a fund...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2017.06.036
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine preliminary efficacy and to identify baseline characteristics predicting who would benefit most from fast walking training plus a step activity monitoring program (FAST+SAM) compared with fast walking training (FAST) alone in persons with chronic stroke. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial with ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2016.01.039
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if age, pinprick scores in the lower extremities, and neurologic severity of injury influence recovery of ambulation in persons with motor complete, sensory incomplete (American Spinal Injury Association Impairment Scale [AIS] grade B) spinal cord injury (SCI) 1 year after initial injury. DESIGN...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2016.01.024
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes a patient with intractable foot pain following frostbite in 1945. The patient continued to have progressively worsening foot pain, which eventually resulted in his losing his job and becoming wheelchair-bound. A combination of transcutaneous nerve stimulator, patellar, tendon weight-bearing/ankle...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A mechanical electrode inserter was used to allow reproducible electromyographic (emg) electrode insertions. The electrical activity provoked by the mechanical insertion was recorded and quantitatively analyzed in the anterior tibialis, the extensor hallucis longus, and the extensor digitorum brevis of unimpaired huma...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate walking ability and quality of life of osseointegrated leg prostheses compared with socket prostheses. DESIGN:Prospective case-control study. SETTING:University medical center. PARTICIPANTS:Subjects (N=22) with transfemoral amputation (1 bilateral) referred to our center because of socket-re...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2013.05.020
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine interrater agreement of scores by physical therapy novices and experienced clinicians on videotaped and live performances of the balance portion of Tinetti's Performance Oriented Mobility Assessment (BPOMA). DESIGN:A reliability design was used to assess the interrater agreement and consistency of...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(97)90145-3
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atrial fibrillation is an arrhythmia characterized by disorganized atrial depolarizations and an irregular ventricular response. Most patients with atrial fibrillation have underlying cardiac pathology. This paper presents the cases of three patients with high-level spinal cord injury and symptoms of autonomic dysrefl...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To demonstrate subacute progression of brain atrophy (from 4.5-29mo postinjury) in moderate to severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) using structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). DESIGN:Within-subjects, repeated-measures design. SETTING:Inpatient neurorehabilitation program and teaching hospital (MRI dep...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2008.07.006
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To define relationships among various clinical characteristics of pain occurring after spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Postal survey. SETTING:General community. PARTICIPANTS:Of 330 subjects with SCI reporting chronic pain in a previous survey, 217 volunteered. INTERVENTIONS:Not applicable. MAIN OUTCOME ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/apmr.2001.25077
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compared the effect of (1) continuous, (2) intermittent, and (3) graded exercise on the cardiopulmonary responses of 12 acutely injured paraplegic individuals having neurologically complete spinal lesions, between T7 and T12, and seven able-bodied control subjects. Continuous exercise consisted of cranking ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-two stroke patients and their spouses were studied. All patients were living at home and had had a stroke at least one year previously. Of the 22 patients 14 were men and eight were women. Couples were assessed on the variables of morale, family functioning, health status, and patient functional capacity. For a...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9993(86)90107-3
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the reliability, convergent, and discriminant validity of the limits of stability (LOS) test to assess dynamic postural stability in adolescents using a portable forceplate system. DESIGN:Cross-sectional reliability observational study. SETTING:School setting. PARTICIPANTS:Adolescents (N=36) com...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2015.08.418
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To clarify the effect of early rehabilitation by physical therapists on in-hospital mortality among elderly patients with aspiration pneumonia. DESIGN:A retrospective cohort study. SETTING:A total of 1161 acute-care hospitals across Japan. PARTICIPANTS:Consecutive patients (age, 70-100 y) (N=68,584) from J...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2014.09.014
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop a set of composite scores that can be used for interpreting quality of life (QOL) after traumatic brain injury (TBI) using 9 of the patient-reported outcomes measures from the Traumatic Brain Injury Quality of Life (TBI-QOL) measurement system. DESIGN:Participants completed 20 item banks from the ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2018.05.036
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether extra physical therapy intervention reduces length of stay and improves patient outcomes in people with acute or subacute conditions. DATA SOURCES:Electronic databases CINAHL, MEDLINE, AMED, PEDro, PubMed, and EMBASE were searched from the earliest date possible through May 2010. Addi...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2011.04.005
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the effectiveness of shock wave therapy (SWT) for functional improvement and the reduction of pain in patients with calcific tendinitis of the shoulder, and to determine the rate of disappearance of calcifications after therapy at 6 months' follow-up. DATA SOURCES:Articles were searched from the...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2013.01.030
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To quantify the initial deficit, change, and outcome in gait velocity during inpatient rehabilitation following stroke. DESIGN:The initial deficit on admission to rehabilitation was quantified by comparing 42 stroke patients with 42 controls matched by gender and age. The change in the stroke patients during...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(96)90072-6
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the authors who have contributed articles to the Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (APM&R) over the 100 years of its existence. DESIGN:Extraction of relevant information from a sample of APM&R articles. SETTING:Not applicable. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 4933 authors contributing to ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2019.08.484
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:(1) To compare the performance of subjects who have suffered a single lateralized cortical, ischemic stroke versus controls on measures of attention including a computerized dual visual attentional task to determine if this task is more sensitive for detecting the presence of subtle hemi-inattention compared ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(97)90002-2
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the potential use of indium-111 diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid ((111)In-DTPA) scintigraphy coupled with computed tomography (CT) for the investigation of intrathecal baclofen (ITB) device malfunction. DESIGN:Retrospective study of a case series of patients. SETTING:Neurosurgical and physical ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2015.10.101
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00