Abstract:
:This investigation focuses on the effect of vocational rehabilitation on persons with chronic disabilities who have epilepsy, heart disease, spinal cord injury, arthritis, or emphysema. A thesis is proposed that such rehabilitants might be more vulnerable to unemployment than others, and it is also hypothesized that this frequently would be related to health care utilization. The study comprised 338 former clients of the State Rehabilitation Agency who had their cases successfully closed in the two-year period immediately prior to this study. All persons were sent a 12-page questionnaire dealing with matters of health, employment, social support, demography, medical economics, expressed needs, and relationship with the rehabilitation agency. Two-thirds (N = 213) of the clients responded. In addition, supplemental information was volunteered substantially by narrative and telephone. The primary thesis of the project was sustained; 43.7% were either unemployed or working less than full time six months after rehabilitation. However, few of the respondents reported having difficulties with health care utilization or availability. We propose a different rehabilitation services model to meet the needs of such clients. It should accentuate better diagnosis, careful selection of objectives, adequate vocational preparation, health care advisement, and more extensive job follow-up.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Zelle' JA,Taranto KFsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1976-06-01 00:00:00pages
282-90issue
6eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xjournal_volume
57pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the extent to which pain contributes to risk for suicidal ideation after burn injury. DESIGN:This longitudinal cohort study evaluated participants at discharge, 6 months, and 1 year after burn injury. SETTING:Inpatient rehabilitation units of multiple regional burn centers. PARTICIPANTS:Surviv...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2007.05.031
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare paralyzed quadriceps force properties and femur compressive loads in an upright functional task during conventional constant-frequency stimulation and force feedback-modulated stimulation. DESIGN:Crossover trial. SETTING:Research laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Subjects (N=13; 12 men, 1 woman) with mot...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2010.10.031
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if there is an association between cervical radiculopathy and tender spots in the neck and upper extremity on the side of radiculopathy. DESIGN:Prospective cross-sectional study. SETTING:Outpatient spine clinic within an academic institution. PARTICIPANTS:Convenience sample of 16 subjects with...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2004.11.023
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To validate the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) Generic-6 in daily routine clinical practice in Mainland China. Specific objectives were to analyze (1) interrater reliability, (2) convergent validity, (3) known group validity, and (4) predictive validity of the ICF Gen...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2018.11.014
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate risk factors for respiratory morbidity in chronic spinal cord injury (SCI). SETTING:Model SCI care system based at an urban public rehabilitation medical center. DESIGN:Case series with evaluation of pulmonary function by conventional spirometric testing. PARTICIPANTS:Two hundred twenty-two ad...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(00)90107-2
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the effects of phonophoresis of piroxicam (PhP) and ultrasound therapy (UT) in patients with mild to moderate, symptomatic knee osteoarthritis (OA). DESIGN:A randomized, double-blind, controlled trial. SETTING:Department of rehabilitation medicine, university hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Patients with...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2012.09.025
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aims of this study were to examine effects of high-voltage stimulation (HVS) on wound closure, tensile properties, and mitotic activity. Thirty-six rabbits were assigned to experimental (n = 18) or control groups. Each animal was anesthetized and a full-thickness incision, 3.5 cm long, was made on its back. After ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The potential effect of ethnicity on the serum lipid profile and lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] was studied in a population with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI). STUDY DESIGN:The distribution and correlates of high density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol and Lp(a) were studied in a population of 600 subjects with chr...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90296-9
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess systematically the reporting of sample size calculation in randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in 5 leading journals in the field of physical medicine and rehabilitation (PM&R). DATA SOURCES:The data source was full reports of RCTs in 5 leading PM&R journals (Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, Arc...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2010.10.003
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The halo traction device for cervical spine immobilization has few complications and is routinely used for spinal cord injured patients. The following case report describes a patient with lower cervical and upper thoracic fractures stabilized with a halo. She completed a two-month rehabilitation program without compli...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of functional electrical stimulation (FES) in improving activity and to investigate whether FES is more effective than training alone. DATA SOURCES:Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Ovid Medline, EBSCO Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Ovid EMBA...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2015.01.013
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:This self-directed learning module highlights recent developments in the acute care of stroke patients, prediction of outcome after stroke, evaluation of risk factors, secondary prevention of stroke, and the evaluation of the young adult with stroke. It is part of the study guide on stroke and neurodegenerat...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/j.apmr.2003.11.013
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The degree to which physical therapists correctly predicted motor and functional outcome for stroke patients was investigated. Therapists used an adapted form of the physical therapy portion of the Patient Evaluation Conference System (PECSc)--a 14-item assessment measured on an 8-point scale. At admission to a rehabi...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the joint-angle-dependent neuromuscular functions at the affected wrist in hemiplegic subjects after stroke while doing isometric maximal voluntary wrist flexion and extension across different wrist angles. DESIGN:We investigated torques during isometric maximal voluntary wrist flexions and exten...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2006.02.003
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To (1) develop a standardized interview for telephone administration, (2) assess the psychometric properties of this interview format (Disability Rating Scale-Postacute Interview [DRS-PI]), and (3) identify additional items to reduce skew. DESIGN:Prospective cohort assessment study. SETTING:Not applicable....
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2012.04.003
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effectiveness of aquatic exercise in improving lower limb strength in people with musculoskeletal conditions. DATA SOURCES:A systematic search used 5 databases, including MEDLINE, CINAHL, Embase, SPORTDiscus, and The Cochrane Library. STUDY SELECTION:Randomized controlled trials evaluatin...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2016.08.472
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if nonspecific gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms justify cholecystectomy in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:The frequency of GI symptoms was determined in a sample of patients with SCI in whom the presence or absence of gallstones had been previously determined by screening ultrasono...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/apmr.2000.6288
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the association between demographic factors and functional performance measures of patients with acute stroke in an inpatient rehabilitation facility (IRF) and falls during the IRF stay and to quantify the diagnostic accuracy of functional outcome measures in identifying fallers. DESIGN:Retrospect...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2019.05.026
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To conduct a systematic review of the impact of different injection-guiding techniques on the effectiveness of botulinum toxin type A (BoNT-A) for the treatment of focal spasticity and dystonia. DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE via PubMed, Academic Search Premier, PASCAL, The Cochrane Library, Scopus, SpringerLink, Web ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2015.05.002
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare participation and subjective experience of participants in both home-based multiuser virtual reality (VR) therapy and home-based single-user (SU) VR therapy. DESIGN:Crossover, randomized trial. SETTING:Initial training and evaluations occurred in a rehabilitation hospital; the interventions took ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2019.10.182
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Functional outcome studies after treatment of primary brain tumors in children are lacking. This study of 30 children, ages 3 to 20 years (x 10.8 yrs) was aimed at documenting the effects of rehabilitation on functional outcome after treatment of primary brain tumors. Functional measurements were documented by a modif...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The symptoms of urinary incontinence, ataxia, and mental confusion are an integral part of the clinical presentation of normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH). They are also common presentations in the rehabilitation setting of patients who have had a cerebral vascular accident. The concurrence of these entities challeng...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(97)90069-1
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines the test-retest reliability of the ventilatory threshold (VT) and the maximum oxygen uptake (VO2max) in adults with cerebral palsy (CP). Nine subjects completed two continuous incremental tests on either a wheelchair ergometer (WE, n = 5) or a cycle ergometer (CE, n = 4) to volitional fatigue. Meta...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9993(94)90195-3
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To create gross motor function growth curves for children with Down syndrome (DS) and to estimate the probability that motor functions are achieved by different ages. DESIGN:Nonlinear growth curve analysis by using a 2-parameter (rate, upper limit) model. SETTING:Early intervention programs, schools, and ch...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/apmr.2001.21956
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aims of the present systematic review and meta-analysis were to determine the relationship between muscular strength and all-cause mortality risk and to examine the sex-specific impact of muscular strength on all-cause mortality in an apparently healthy population. DATA SOURCES:Two authors systematicall...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2018.01.008
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This issue of Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation includes an article by Rajasekaran et al that addresses the persistent, difficult, and unsettled issue of unwarranted authorship as it applies to physical medicine and rehabilitation. The findings that it exists and that its frequency is similar to the 25%...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2013.10.019
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To quantify the effect of exercise training on indices of pulmonary function in adults with chronic lung disease using meta-analytic techniques. DATA SOURCES:Eligible trials were identified using a systematic search of MEDLINE, Web of Science, Physiotherapy Evidence Database, and GoogleScholar databases. ST...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2018.03.014
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the safety and feasibility of percutaneous radiologic gastrostomy (PRG) tube placement in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) with too low a vital capacity to be weaned off noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NPPV). DESIGN:Five-year follow-up cohort study. SETTING:Inpatient...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2008.12.006
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To obtain information on long-term mortality risk and life expectancy after traumatic brain injury (TBI), to improve planning and for counseling patients and their families. In contrast to the literature for spinal cord injury and other disabilities, there have been few such reports for TBI. DESIGN:Records w...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90177-0
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two previously healthy adult patients with recent trauma to the cervical spinal cord and daily febrile episodes were evaluated extensively. No infectious or other cause for their fevers could be identified other than cervical spinal cord injury (SCI). Treatment with broad spectrum antibiotics, anticoagulation, and ces...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-12-01 00:00:00