Abstract：
:Personality hardiness, which has been conceptualized as a potential internal resource facilitating stress resistance, was examined in conjunction with Type A behavior, perceived family cohesion and adaptability, and sociodemographic and medical variables to assess the independent differential correlations of these factors with long-term psychosocial adjustment to coronary artery disease. One hundred twenty-eight patients completed the third generation Hardiness Scale, together with questionnaires measuring Type A behavior, perceived family cohesion and adaptability, and psychosocial adjustment to illness. The results showed that personality hardiness was the most salient correlate of psychosocial adjustment. High hardiness scores were associated with good adjustment to the various life domains. Angina severity accounted for the variance in social domains, but not the psychologic distress domain. Type A behavior, both dimensions of perceived family dynamics, and the sociodemographic variables did not have a significant role in explaining the variance in psychosocial adjustment. We conclude that personality hardiness could serve as a valid indicator of long-term psychosocial adjustment in patients with coronary artery disease.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Drory Y,Florian Vsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-04-01 00:00:00pages
326-31issue
5eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
0003-9993(91)90250-Mjournal_volume
72pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To demonstrate subacute progression of brain atrophy (from 4.5-29mo postinjury) in moderate to severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) using structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). DESIGN:Within-subjects, repeated-measures design. SETTING:Inpatient neurorehabilitation program and teaching hospital (MRI dep...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2008.07.006
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the agreement between patient and proxy responses of the FIM instrument at 4 different periods of time during the first 6 months after hip fracture. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:A large urban health region with 2 tertiary hospitals that treat hip fractures. PARTICIPANTS:Patients (n=...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2006.06.008
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the measurement properties and responsiveness to change of the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), the Hopkins Symptom Checklist-20 (HSCL-20), and the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D) in people with spinal cord injury (SCI) diagnosed with major depressive disorder (MDD). DESIGN:Second...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2016.01.017
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of whole-body vibration (WBV) on running biomechanics in individuals with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR). DESIGN:Single-blind randomized crossover trial. SETTING:Research laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Individuals (N=20) with unilateral ACLR (age [± SD]=22.3 [±3.3] years; ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2017.11.019
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate, for persons with multiple sclerosis (MS), the extent to which peak oxygen consumption (Vo(2)peak) can be predicted by the results on submaximal tests. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Three MS clinics in the Greater Montreal region, Canada. PARTICIPANTS:A center-stratified random sample o...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2010.06.005
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether use of a robotic arm trainer for bilateral exercise in daily repetitive training for a 3-week period reduced spasticity and improved motor control in the arm of severely affected, chronic hemiparetic subjects. DESIGN:Before-after trial. SETTING:Community rehabilitation center in Germany...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(02)04954-7
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Development of our current research practices has been driven by a number of assumptions and from operating within practical constraints. Technological change is beginning to remove many of these limits, although our research and practice has so far only gradually and partially evolved in response. The U.S. federal go...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2013.12.014
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To test the hypothesis that reducing vertical center of mass (COM) displacement will lower the metabolic cost of human walking. To examine changes in joint work associated with increasing and decreasing vertical COM movement during gait. DESIGN:Randomized repeated measures. SETTING:Human Neuromechanics Lab...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2008.07.014
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate and compare the mechanism of swallowing with respect to the viscosity of ingested material between patients with and without dysphagia. DESIGN:Prospectively collected and retrospectively analyzed clinical study. SETTING:General teaching hospital, rehabilitation unit. PARTICIPANTS:We retrosp...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2016.07.013
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Understanding the use of weights in the analysis of data from multistage surveys. Large national surveys are powerful tools with which to examine a variety of important rehabilitation-related issues and are currently the only feasible method to study disability trends over time. Because it is impractical to draw simpl...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2005.09.021
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tetraplegic arms of patients with spinal cord injury at C5 or C6 level are often held in a flexed supinated position. In supination the function of the hand is limited. This report presents a newly developed orthosis giving active pronation of the forearm for a C6 complete tetraplegic. The orthosis consists of a preti...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Cherry BJ, Weiss J, Barakat BK, Rutledge DN, Jones CJ. Physical performance as a predictor of attention and processing speed in fibromyalgia. OBJECTIVE:To explore the associations between physical (both self-report and objective measures) and cognitive function for persons with fibromyalgia (FM). DESIGN:Co...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2009.07.011
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop and assess the reliability of a group of cervical nonorganic physical signs to be used as a simple screening tool for identifying patients with low neck pain who exhibit abnormal illness behavior. DESIGN:Survey, consecutive sample. DATA SET:Double masked. SETTING:Functional restoration program. ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(00)90136-9
更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Erythromelalgia, known also as erythalgia and erythermalgia, is a rare condition causing redness and burning sensation in the extremities, usually the lower. It may be primary or idiopathic, or secondary in association with other diseases, usually myeloproliferative disorders. The present report describes a patient in...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine whether, in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS), electrodiagnostic study findings were associated with patient symptom severity and functional limitations after controlling for potentially confounding variables including depression, somatization, and pain-related catastrophizing. DESIGN:Cro...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2006.10.013
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the relation between wheelchair breakdowns, their immediate consequences, and secondary health complications after spinal cord injury. "Immediate consequences" occur when part of a wheelchair breaks and leaves an individual stranded or injured, or causes him or her to miss medical appointments, w...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2018.04.002
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:After multiple hospital admissions and an inpatient rehabilitation stay, a 68-year-old woman was transferred to our rehabilitation facility with a paraparesis of unknown etiology. Previous studies included four CT scans and three MRIs which did not demonstrate the lesion. A myelogram was noncharacteristic. The correct...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this investigation was to assess the relationship among selected physican and cardiorespiratory variables in active men, aged 40-59 years. Thirty-one subjects who had been running for only an average of five years volunteered for treadmill testing, running to volitional exhaustion. For the total group (...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the effects of communication skills training on physiotherapists' supportive behavior during clinical practice. DESIGN:Randomized trial. SETTING:Hospital outpatient physiotherapy clinics. PARTICIPANTS:Physiotherapists (N=24) and patients (N=24) with chronic low back pain. INTERVENTIONS:Two hosp...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2014.11.007
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To provide a quantitative synthesis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) examining the effect of exercise training on muscular and cardiorespiratory fitness in persons with multiple sclerosis (MS). DATA SOURCES:Three electronic databases, PubMed, Google Scholar, and Web of Science, were searched for all re...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2016.01.023
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the validity of the Prosthetic Upper Extremity Functional Index (PUFI), a parent- and older child-report measure that evaluates the extent of Prosthetic limb use, ease of task performance with and without the prosthesis, and its usefulness. DESIGN:Evaluation of discriminant validity (the PUFI's a...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/ampr.2003.50127
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This case report describes a 2-year treatment course of a 6-year-old with spastic paraparesis due to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) encephalopathy. She continued to develop worsening musculoskeletal problems and a decline in mobility despite aggressive antispasticity interventions. In addition to meeting the usual...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2006.03.015
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was undertaken to determine whether levels of conditioning associated with conventional leg work are comparable to those associated with both arm and leg work. Six healthy men conditioned for 6 weeks using both arms and legs while a similar group of 5 men conditioned using legs alone. The subjects trained 3...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The intensity of associated movement or motor overflow in the contralateral limb during a unimanual task was evaluated in postacute traumatic brain injured (TBI) young adults with left side hemiplegia and age-matched controls. Both groups demonstrated increased overflow with increasing active limb force, although the ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This report describes a case of sciatic neuropathy caused by an obstruction of the nutrient artery of the nerve. The patient was a 76-year-old man who had an aneurysm in his right thigh and suddenly complained of pain and weakness in his right leg. Computed tomography scan and ultrasonography of the right thigh showed...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2001.9625
更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop a set of composite scores that can be used for interpreting quality of life (QOL) after traumatic brain injury (TBI) using 9 of the patient-reported outcomes measures from the Traumatic Brain Injury Quality of Life (TBI-QOL) measurement system. DESIGN:Participants completed 20 item banks from the ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2018.05.036
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hyposexuality is a common problem in stroke patients. Some stroke patients, however, may present with hypersexuality. We report three stroke patients who demonstrated hypersexuality and deviant sexual behavior after stroke. Abnormal sexual behavior was noted by members of the stroke rehabilitation team while the patie...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Botulinum toxin A has been used therapeutically in humans for a variety of conditions since 1980. Over the past few years, it has been used more frequently for spasticity management. We describe the use of botulinum toxin for spasticity or athetosis management in three children with cerebral palsy. Two of these childr...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(96)90042-8
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify a standard physical performance test, which can predict 3-year incident mobility disability independent of demographics. DESIGN:Longitudinal cohort study. SETTING:Population-based middle-aged and older adult cohort assessment performed at a local geriatric clinical center. PARTICIPANTS:Communit...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2012.10.032
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To (1) assess the factors associated with methods of bowel management and bowel-related complications; and (2) determine the risk factors associated with bowel complications and overall bowel dysfunction, using multivariate modeling. DESIGN:Cross-sectional observational study. SETTING:A Spinal Cord Injury ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2016.03.019
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
