Effect of Exercise Training on Fitness in Multiple Sclerosis: A Meta-Analysis.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To provide a quantitative synthesis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) examining the effect of exercise training on muscular and cardiorespiratory fitness in persons with multiple sclerosis (MS). DATA SOURCES:Three electronic databases, PubMed, Google Scholar, and Web of Science, were searched for all relevant articles published up until October 2014. STUDY SELECTION:Keywords included exercise or aerobic or strength or resistance training or cardiorespiratory and multiple sclerosis. Trials examining the effect of exercise training on muscular and/or cardiorespiratory fitness parameters were included. DATA EXTRACTION:The initial search yielded 1501 articles; of these, 62 were reviewed in detail, and 20 RCTs met the inclusion criteria and provided enough data to compute effect sizes (ESs) (Cohen d). The meta-analyses was conducted using a random effects model to compute the overall or mean ES per fitness parameter. DATA SYNTHESIS:The mean ES was .27 (SE=.05; 95% confidence interval [CI], .17-.38; z=5.05; P<.001) for muscular fitness outcomes and .47 (SE=.09; 95% CI, .30-.65; z=5.4; P<.001) for cardiorespiratory fitness outcomes. The weighted mean ES was not heterogeneous for muscular (Q13=11.09, P=.60, I(2)=.00) or cardiorespiratory (Q9=7.83, P=.55, I(2)=.00) fitness outcomes. CONCLUSIONS:The cumulative evidence supports that exercise training is associated with changes in muscular (small in magnitude) and cardiorespiratory (moderate in magnitude) fitness outcomes in persons with MS. Such an indication of magnitude is important for clinical research and practice by providing an evidence-based estimate of the actual benefit that exercise training confers on physiological fitness.

journal_name

Arch Phys Med Rehabil

authors

Platta ME,Ensari I,Motl RW,Pilutti LA

doi

10.1016/j.apmr.2016.01.023

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-09-01 00:00:00

pages

1564-1572

issue

9

eissn

0003-9993

issn

1532-821X

pii

S0003-9993(16)00091-5

journal_volume

97

pub_type

杂志文章,meta分析,评审
  • Proximal monomelic amyotrophy of the upper limb.

    abstract::A 30-year-old patient of Central European origin, suffering from monomelic amyotrophy, is presented. The disease was characterized by proximal weakness of one upper limb, mainly of the shoulder girdle, accompanied by atrophy. The electrodiagnostic examination revealed signs of partial denervation in the presence of no...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Amir D,Magora A,Vatine JJ

    更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00

  • Gait analysis with cognitive-motor dual tasks to distinguish fallers from nonfallers among rehabilitating stroke patients.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate fall risk in stroke patients based on single- and dual-task gait analyses, and to investigate the difference between 2 cognitive tasks in the dual-task paradigm. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Rehabilitation hospitals. PARTICIPANTS:Subacute stroke patients (N=32), able to walk withou...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2012.11.023

    authors: Baetens T,De Kegel A,Palmans T,Oostra K,Vanderstraeten G,Cambier D

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Kinesiologic analysis of dynamic side-shift in patients with idiopathic scoliosis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to analyze the ability of the patients with idiopathic scoliosis to transfer the body weight in the frontal plane. DESIGN:Randomized and controlled study. SETTING:A referral center and institutional practice and outpatient care. SUBJECTS:Fifty patients with idiopathic scolios...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80630-x

    authors: Shirado O,Ito T,Kaneda K,Strax TE

    更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00

  • Phenomenological study of neurogenic bowel from the perspective of individuals living with spinal cord injury.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To gain greater insight into the lived experience of individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) and neurogenic bowel dysfunction (NBD). DESIGN:Qualitative (phenomenologic) interviews and analysis. SETTING:Community. PARTICIPANTS:Individuals with SCI and NBD (N=19) residing in the community. INTERVENTIONS:N...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2014.07.417

    authors: Burns AS,St-Germain D,Connolly M,Delparte JJ,Guindon A,Hitzig SL,Craven BC

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Feasibility of Ballistic Strength Training in Subacute Stroke: A Randomized, Controlled, Assessor-Blinded Pilot Study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To establish the feasibility and effectiveness of a 6-week ballistic strength training protocol in people with stroke. DESIGN:Randomized, controlled, assessor-blinded study. SETTING:Subacute inpatient rehabilitation. PARTICIPANTS:Consecutively admitted inpatients with a primary diagnosis of first-ever stro...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2018.04.032

    authors: Hendrey G,Clark RA,Holland AE,Mentiplay BF,Davis C,Windfeld-Lund C,Raymond MJ,Williams G

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • Support-specific modulation of grip force in individuals with hemiparesis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether use of auxiliary sensory input will result in modulated grip force. DESIGN:Case-control study. SETTING:Free-standing acute inpatient rehabilitation hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Six people with unilateral hemiparesis due to unilateral stroke and 6 control subjects without neurologic disorde...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2004.06.070

    authors: Aruin AS

    更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00

  • Randomized controlled trial of nocturnal splinting for active workers with symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine whether nocturnal splinting of workers identified through active surveillance with symptoms consistent with carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) would improve symptoms and median nerve function as well as impact medical care. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:A Midwestern auto assembly plant...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2004.05.013

    authors: Werner RA,Franzblau A,Gell N

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • The Boston Rehabilitative Impairment Study of the Elderly: a description of methods.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the methods of a longitudinal cohort study among older adults with preclinical disability. The study aims to address the lack of evidence guiding mobility rehabilitation for older adults by identifying those impairments and impairment combinations that are most responsible for mobility decline an...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2012.08.217

    authors: Holt NE,Percac-Lima S,Kurlinski LA,Thomas JC,Landry PM,Campbell B,Latham N,Ni P,Jette A,Leveille SG,Bean JF

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • Perceptual differences between stroke patients with cerebral infarction and intracerebral hemorrhage.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess perceptual performances of patients with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) compared with those of ischemic patients early after stroke and to analyze the psychometric properties of three perceptual tests used in the study. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:A rehabilitation unit at a teaching hosp...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(00)90097-2

    authors: Su CY,Chang JJ,Chen HM,Su CJ,Chien TH,Huang MH

    更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00

  • Anesthesia for the superior laryngeal nerves and tartaric acid-induced cough.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The internal branch of the superior laryngeal nerve (ibSLN) conveys impulses for the laryngeal cough reflex, which protects the laryngeal aditus and prevents the development of aspiration pneumonia. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of bilateral anesthesia of the ibSLN on the cough reflex ...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90334-9

    authors: Addington WR,Stephens RE,Goulding RE

    更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00

  • Intra-articular temperature: technique and reliability in an animal model.

    abstract::To determine if reproducible and reliable measurements of intra-articular temperature could be performed in an animal model, surface and intra-articular measurements were studied in 30 rabbits. Anterior insertion of a thermometer probe into the joint cavity was found to be a reliable method for measuring intra-articul...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Merritt JL,Hunder GG,Reiman HM Jr

    更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00

  • Muscle changes following cycling and/or electrical stimulation in pediatric spinal cord injury.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of cycling, electrical stimulation, or both, on thigh muscle volume and stimulated muscle strength in children with spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Children's hospital specializing in pediatric SCI. PARTICIPANTS:Children (N=30; ages, 5-13y) with...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2011.06.031

    authors: Johnston TE,Modlesky CM,Betz RR,Lauer RT

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Shorter vs Longer Immobilization After Surgery for Thumb Carpometacarpal Osteoarthritis: A Propensity Score-Matched Study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate if shorter immobilization is noninferior to longer immobilization after Weilby procedure for thumb carpometacarpal osteoarthritis DESIGN: Prospective cohort study with propensity score matching. SETTING:Data collection took place in 16 outpatient clinics for hand surgery and hand therapy. PAR...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2019.02.016

    authors: Tsehaie J,Wouters RM,Feitz R,Slijper HP,Hovius SER,Selles RW,Hand-Wrist Study Group.

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of body mass index on peak seat-interface pressure of institutionalized elderly.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if body mass index (BMI) influenced seat-interface pressure in a population of institutionalized elderly. DESIGN:A cross-sectional comparison of peak seat-interface pressure in 4 groups of institutionalized elderly was compared with BMI scores defined as either thin (<20 kg/m(2)), desirable rang...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/apmr.2002.32741

    authors: Kernozek TW,Wilder PA,Amundson A,Hummer J

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • Electrophysiologic evidence of spinal accessory neuropathy in patients with cervical myofascial pain syndrome.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether or not spinal accessory neuropathy exists in patients with cervical myofascial pain syndrome (MFPS). DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:A neurophysiologic laboratory in a university hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Patients with cervical MFPS (n=25) and healthy controls (n=20). INTERVENTIONS:Not ...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2011.01.010

    authors: Chang CW,Chang KY,Chen YR,Kuo PL

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • Stroke treatment: comparison of integrated behavioral-physical therapy vs traditional physical therapy programs.

    abstract::This was a controlled study of the efficacy of two forms of therapy on upper limb functions of hemiparetic patients--one heavily behavioral and the other based on Bobath therapeutic exercises. It arose from an earlier pilot study comparing EMG biofeedback with physical therapy from which it was concluded that both the...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Basmajian JV,Gowland CA,Finlayson MA,Hall AL,Swanson LR,Stratford PW,Trotter JE,Brandstater ME

    更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00

  • Development and Validation of the State-Trait Inventory of Cognitive Fatigue in Community-Dwelling Older Adults.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop and validate a subjective measure of cognitive fatigue-the State-Trait Inventory of Cognitive Fatigue-in community-dwelling older adults. DESIGN:Scale development and test construction. SETTING:Community-dwelling older adults enrolled in a longitudinal cohort aging study. PARTICIPANTS:Participan...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2016.07.024

    authors: Shuman-Paretsky M,Zemon V,Foley FW,Holtzer R

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • Automated Mechanical Peripheral Stimulation Effects on Gait Variability in Individuals With Parkinson Disease and Freezing of Gait: A Double-Blind, Randomized Controlled Trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effects of automated peripheral stimulation (AMPS) in reducing gait variability of subjects with Parkinson disease (PD) and freezing of gait (FOG) treated with AMPS and to explore the effects of this treatment on gait during a single task (walking) and a dual task (walking while attending the wo...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2018.05.009

    authors: Kleiner AFR,Souza Pagnussat A,Pinto C,Redivo Marchese R,Salazar AP,Galli M

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • Dynamic lumbar curvature measurement in acute and chronic low back pain sufferers.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:(1) To determine the reliability of a novel fiber-optic method to dynamically measure lumbar curvature in low back pain (LBP) sufferers, and (2) to investigate the dynamic lumbar curvature in acute and chronic LBP sufferers. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Physiotherapy clinic. PARTICIPANTS:Acute (n...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2012.06.012

    authors: Williams JM,Haq I,Lee RY

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

  • The Patient-Specific Functional Scale: validity in workers' compensation claimants.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the construct and predictive validity of the Patient-Specific Functional Scale (PSFS) in workers' compensation claimants. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study with 1-year follow-up. SETTING:A workers' compensation rehabilitation facility. PARTICIPANTS:Subjects included 294 claimants with a variety of...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2007.11.040

    authors: Gross DP,Battié MC,Asante AK

    更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • Educational frame of reference: an additional model for rehabilitation medicine.

    abstract::Since much of medical rehabilitation is actually training which is focused on helping the patient and/or his/her family become active in the patient's daily care, the addition of the educational frame of reference can make rehabilitation professionals more effective. A recommended model for patient-family education ha...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Anderson TP

    更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00

  • Acquired limb deficiencies. 1. Acquired limb deficiencies in children and young adults.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:This self-directed learning module highlights prosthetic treatment considerations and challenges in children and young adults. It is part of the chapter on acquired limb deficiencies in the Self-Directed Physiatric Education Program for practitioners and trainees in physical medicine and rehabilitation. This...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Bryant PR,Pandian G

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • Effectiveness of multidisciplinary rehabilitation services in postacute care: state-of-the-science. A review.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To summarize the efficacy of postacute rehabilitation and to outline future research strategies for increasing knowledge of its effectiveness. DATA SOURCES:English-language systematic reviews that examined multidisciplinary therapy-based rehabilitation services for adults, published in the last 25 years and...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2007.06.768

    authors: Prvu Bettger JA,Stineman MG

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • Dysphagia: predicting laryngeal penetration.

    abstract::Fifteen patients with pharyngeal stage dysphagia were studied clinically and by motion fluoroscopy. Eleven patients demonstrated laryngeal penetration during swallowing. There was high incidence of impaired pharyngeal gag and wet-hoarse voice quality among this group. Other observations were found to correlate poorly ...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Linden P,Siebens AA

    更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluating motor recovery early after stroke: comparison of the Fugl-Meyer Assessment and the Motor Assessment Scale.

    abstract::This study compared the measurements of the Motor Assessment Scale (MAS) to that of the Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA), a reliable and valid test for motor function in stroke patients. Thirty-two patients (20 men, 12 women) with a mean age of 60 years, and a mean time since stroke of 64.5 days, were tested with the FMA a...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0003-9993(94)90006-x

    authors: Malouin F,Pichard L,Bonneau C,Durand A,Corriveau D

    更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00

  • Cervical nonorganic signs: a new clinical tool to assess abnormal illness behavior in neck pain patients: a pilot study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop and assess the reliability of a group of cervical nonorganic physical signs to be used as a simple screening tool for identifying patients with low neck pain who exhibit abnormal illness behavior. DESIGN:Survey, consecutive sample. DATA SET:Double masked. SETTING:Functional restoration program. ...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(00)90136-9

    authors: Sobel JB,Sollenberger P,Robinson R,Polatin PB,Gatchel RJ

    更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00

  • The role of children in reporting their physical disability.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the contributions of children during the development of a disability scale, and their competence using the new scale. DESIGN:A new self-report measure of pediatric physical performance, the Activities Scale for Kids (ASK), was developed based on interviews and pilot testing with children. The ASK ...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80066-2

    authors: Young NL,Yoshida KK,Williams JI,Bombardier C,Wright JG

    更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00

  • Estimation of Energy Expenditure for Wheelchair Users Using a Physical Activity Monitoring System.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop and evaluate energy expenditure (EE) estimation models for a physical activity monitoring system (PAMS) in manual wheelchair users with spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:University-based laboratory environment, a semistructured environment at the National Veterans Wh...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2016.02.016

    authors: Hiremath SV,Intille SS,Kelleher A,Cooper RA,Ding D

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Management of Concussion and Mild Traumatic Brain Injury: A Synthesis of Practice Guidelines.

    abstract::At least 3 million Americans sustain a mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) each year, and 1 in 5 have symptoms that persist beyond 1 month. Standards of mTBI care have evolved rapidly, with numerous expert consensus statements and clinical practice guidelines published in the last 5 years. This Special Communication sy...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2019.10.179

    authors: Silverberg ND,Iaccarino MA,Panenka WJ,Iverson GL,McCulloch KL,Dams-O'Connor K,Reed N,McCrea M,American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine Brain Injury Interdisciplinary Special Interest Group Mild TBI Task Force.

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing pain in patients with severe cerebral palsy: development, reliability, and validity of a pain assessment instrument for cerebral palsy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To develop the Pain Assessment Instrument for Cerebral Palsy (PAICP) and to study its test-retest reproducibility and construct validity. DESIGN:Cross-sectional validation study. SETTING:Homes for severely handicapped. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 164 adults with severe cerebral palsy (CP), caregivers, and phy...

    journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2003.06.029

    authors: Boldingh EJ,Jacobs-van der Bruggen MA,Lankhorst GJ,Bouter LM

    更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00