Abstract：
:Nail surgery is a special branch of hand and dermatologic surgery. It is not widely performed, and many physicians do not feel at ease to perform it. The objective of this contribution is to give a short overview of the most important surgical procedures in clinical practice. References from the literature and the author's own experiences are condensed to describe what a dermatologic practitioner with knowledge of the nail and some surgical skills can perform. Nail surgery is a precise technique that requires careful administration and attention to details. Proper patient preparation starts with a patient history to identify potential contraindications and to prevent unnecessary complications. The author recommends isopropyl alcohol scrub and chlorhexidine for disinfection and ropivacaine 1% for anesthesia. The technique used for anesthesia depends on the type of surgery. Surgical procedures are described for diagnostic biopsies, nail avulsion in general, onychogryposis, paronychia treatment, hematomas and bone fracture due to trauma, removal of subungual foreign bodies, ingrowing nails, pincer nails, warts, ungual fibrokeratomas, digital myxoid pseudocyst, subungual exostoses, and various tumors. If performed correctly with adequate skills, nail surgery will lead to functionally and aesthetically satisfying results in the majority of instances.
journal_name
Clin Dermatoljournal_title
Clinics in dermatologyauthors
Haneke Edoi
10.1016/j.clindermatol.2013.06.012subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-09-01 00:00:00pages
516-25issue
5eissn
0738-081Xissn
1879-1131pii
S0738-081X(13)00141-7journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Different physical treatments may be used in acne therapy. The main indications are for treating retentional lesions (open and comedones), inflamed lesions, and scars. ...
journal_title：Clinics in dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.clindermatol.2004.03.017
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abstract：:Community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CAMRSA) infection is currently a problem of epidemic proportion. Athletes represent a specific group of individuals who are at increased risk to develop CAMRSA skin infections. In this article, the previously published reports of cutaneous CAMRSA infectio...
journal_title：Clinics in dermatology
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abstract：:Any infectious illness presenting with an eruption in a pregnant patient may be associated with an increased risk of fetal loss. The viruses that can infect the placenta during maternal infection and can be transmitted to the fetus and cause congenital disease include the rubella virus, the measles virus, the varicell...
journal_title：Clinics in dermatology
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abstract：:Urticaria is one of the most common diseases seen in everyday dermatologic practice, characterized by the development of wheals, angioedema, or both. While acute urticaria is mostly related to allergic or pseudoallergic reaction to food, drugs, or infections, chronic urticaria is a more complex disease with different ...
journal_title：Clinics in dermatology
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doi：10.1016/j.clindermatol.2013.11.009
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abstract：:The most extensive investigations of treatment of New World cutaneous leishmaniasis have been performed against L. panamensis disease in Colombia, and the relative value of regimens shown there may be instructive for disease from other areas. In Colombia, a 90-95% cure rate was achieved with three different drug regim...
journal_title：Clinics in dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0738-081x(96)00048-x
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journal_title：Clinics in dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.clindermatol.2009.05.012
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abstract：:Since the introduction of botulinum toxin (BTX) as a therapeutic tool in the 1970s, the number of uses for this substance has increased exponentially. BTX's mechanism of action involves degrading the SNARE proteins blockading the release of acetylcholine into the neuromuscular junction. In many body systems, decrease ...
journal_title：Clinics in dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title：Clinics in dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.clindermatol.2019.07.010
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Clinics in dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clindermatol.2019.04.005
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Clinics in dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clindermatol.2009.06.020
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Clinics in dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clindermatol.2009.06.021
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Most mycobacteria cause localized and often harmless infections of the skin. Leprosy, which dates back to approximately 60 bc in India, was supposed to be eliminated as a public health problem by the year 2000. With a new case detection rate between 600,000 and 700,000 yearly however, leprosy, with its sometimes devas...
journal_title：Clinics in dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.clindermatol.2004.06.006
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Clinics in dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.clindermatol.2019.07.026
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Clinics in dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clindermatol.2018.10.001
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journal_title：Clinics in dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clindermatol.2003.12.025
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Clinics in dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0738-081x(87)90048-4
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Clinics in dermatology
pub_type： 传,历史文章,杂志文章
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更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Clinics in dermatology
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clindermatol.2018.09.008
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journal_title：Clinics in dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.clindermatol.2017.10.017
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journal_title：Clinics in dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title：Clinics in dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clindermatol.2011.09.013
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journal_title：Clinics in dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clindermatol.2009.09.004
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Clinics in dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.clindermatol.2003.08.005
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Clinics in dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Clinics in dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Clinics in dermatology
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journal_title：Clinics in dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title：Clinics in dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.clindermatol.2011.03.013
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Clinics in dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Clinics in dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clindermatol.2011.11.013
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
