Quantitative Analysis of Apparent Diffusion Coefficient for Disease Assessment in Paediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Less than one-tenth of the carriers of the risk genes HLA-DQ2 or HLA-DQ8 develop celiac disease, suggesting that other genetic and environmental factors are important in the pathogenesis. The role of gut microbiota has been addressed previously with inconsistent findings. Our aim was to evaluate microbiota, ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Kalliomäki M,Satokari R,Lähteenoja H,Vähämiko S,Grönlund J,Routi T,Salminen S

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are at risk for vitamin and mineral deficiencies because of long-term inflammation in the gut mucosa and decreased oral intake. The aim of the study is to investigate the prevalence of vitamin and zinc deficiencies in patients with newly diagnosed IBD compared w...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Alkhouri RH,Hashmi H,Baker RD,Gelfond D,Baker SS

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Gender equality in the workplace has not been described in pediatric gastroenterology. METHODS:An electronic survey that explored perceptions of career parity, work-life balance, and workplace harassment was sent to all members of the North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nu...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Tomer G,Xanthakos S,Kim S,Rao M,Book L,Litman HJ,Fishman LN

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:There are limited data on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in pediatric patients with long-standing pancreatitis (including acute relapsing and chronic pancreatitis) using age-appropriate measurement instruments. METHODS:We evaluated HRQOL in children with long-standing pancreatitis using the PedsQL 4...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Pohl JF,Limbers CA,Kay M,Harman A,Rollins M,Varni JW

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) are known to provide energy to colonocytes, whereas overproduction of SCFAs can cause mucosal injury in premature infants. Our objective was to investigate the effects of the oral administration of Bifidobacterium breve M-16V (B breve) on fecal lactic acid and SCFAs in low bir...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Wang C,Shoji H,Sato H,Nagata S,Ohtsuka Y,Shimizu T,Yamashiro Y

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Low γ-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT) level is an important marker for progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis, yet the cutoff level and clinical application is not well defined. This study aimed to evaluate the role of GGT as a screening marker among diverse etiologies of infantile cholestasis. METHODS...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Lu FT,Wu JF,Hsu HY,Ni YH,Chang MH,Chao CI,Chen HL

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six cases of nutritional copper deficiency were identified in a nursery institute for severely handicapped patients. All had been on prolonged enteral feeding of a copper-deficient diet and all had abnormalities related to the copper deficiency. Two of them had leukopenia, with or without macrocytic and normochromic a...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Higuchi S,Higashi A,Nakamura T,Matsuda I

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated nutritional status, pulmonary impairment, nutritional intake, and fat absorption in 73 cystic fibrosis (CF) patients to identify the primary factor(s) influencing growth. In general, the growth pattern in our patients was satisfactory since 60/73 were not underweight. When caloric intake is greater than o...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Costantini D,Padoan R,Curcio L,Giunta A

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The role of infliximab in treating pediatric ulcerative colitis (UC) is not defined. The authors previously have described their experience with the open label use of infliximab in nine children with moderate to severe UC. The aim of this study was to describe the outcome of these patients after a minimum 2-...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Mamula P,Markowitz JE,Cohen LJ,von Allmen D,Baldassano RN

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to evaluate long-term nutritional outcomes and clinical characteristics in a cohort of children with pediatric intestinal pseudo-obstruction (PIPO) at neonatal-onset (NO-PIPO) and at later-onset (LO-PIPO). METHODS:All children fulfilling new PIPO criteria over a 30-year period were r...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Diamanti A,Fusaro F,Caldaro T,Capriati T,Candusso M,Nobili V,Borrelli O

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclic vomiting syndrome (CVS) is a disorder noted for its unique intensity of vomiting, repeated emergency department visits and hospitalizations, and reduced quality of life. It is often misdiagnosed due to the unappreciated pattern of recurrence and lack of confirmatory testing. Because no accepted approach to mana...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Li BU,Lefevre F,Chelimsky GG,Boles RG,Nelson SP,Lewis DW,Linder SL,Issenman RM,Rudolph CD,North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition.

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Abnormal gastroesophageal reflux after percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy is a serious problem in neurologically impaired children. Protective fundoplication has been advocated. Whether esophageal pH monitoring before percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy will predict later problems with gastroesophageal refl...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Sulaeman E,Udall JN Jr,Brown RF,Mannick EE,Loe WA,Hill CB,Schmidt-Sommerfeld E

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Baclofen, a γ-aminobutyric acid receptor agonist, has been shown to reduce the episodes of gastroesophageal reflux (GER) by reducing the incidence of transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxations. Although baclofen has been shown to reduce reflux symptoms in adults, data in pediatric patients are ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Vadlamudi NB,Hitch MC,Dimmitt RA,Thame KA

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Liver nodularity occurs across the spectrum of cystic fibrosis liver disease (CFLD), from regenerative nodules to cirrhosis, and can occur without liver enzyme abnormalities. Our aims were to determine if incorporating abdominal ultrasound (US) with annual laboratory testing improves the detection of CFLD an...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Sellers ZM,Lee LW,Barth RA,Milla C

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the possible contribution of enteric losses of alpha 1-antitrypsin (alpha 1-AT) to the low serum levels of alpha 1-AT seen in patients with alpha 1-AT deficiency, we investigated intestinal clearance of alpha 1-AT (C-alpha 1-AT) in five of these patients (mean age 3.4 years) and compared it to that of 10 p...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Grill BB,Tinghitella T,Hillemeier C,Gryboski J

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histologic assessment as well as information about the disaccharidase activity of the small intestinal mucosa can be useful in the management of patients with small intestinal mucosal damage. In an effort to determine whether the degree of small intestinal mucosal damage would be reflected in a corresponding reduction...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Shulman RJ,Langston C,Lifschitz CH

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Dexlansoprazole MR 30  mg once daily (QD) is approved in adults for the treatment of symptomatic nonerosive gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and maintenance of healed erosive esophagitis (EE); 60  mg is approved for healing EE. The present study assesses the pharmacokinetic (PK) profile and safety of d...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Kukulka M,Wu J,Perez MC

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on two Aboriginal patients with the hyperornithinemia-hyperammonemia-homocitrullinuria (HHH) syndrome. Both presented with acute hepatic failure with severe hypertransaminasemia and coagulopathy, prompting evaluation for emergent liver transplantation. The diagnosis of HHH syndrome was based on the presence ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Mhanni AA,Chan A,Collison M,Seifert B,Lehotay DC,Sokoro A,Huynh HQ,Greenberg CR

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Posttransplantation lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD) may manifest a variety of nonspecific symptoms and must be suspected in the patient who undergoes solid organ transplantation. Common sites of occurrence include the gastrointestinal tract, the central nervous system, and lymphoid tissue of the oral pha...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： O'Connor JA,Cogley C,Burton M,Lancaster-Weiss K,Cordle RA

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is an inverse relationship between gestational age, birth weight and the time of first neonatal bowel movement. The authors hypothesized that delayed passage of meconium might result from a delayed maturation of the recto-anal inhibitory reflex (RAIR) in premature infants. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whethe...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： de Lorijn F,Voskuijl WP,Omari TI,Kok JH,Taminiau JA,Benninga MA

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During an 8-year prospective study of post-transfusion hepatitis conducted at the Thalassemic Center of Cagliari (Italy), including 135 newly diagnosed thalassemic children on long-term transfusion maintenance, 83 children (61%) developed non-A, non-B hepatitis (NANBH). Resolution of NANBH was observed in 17 (20%) cas...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Lai ME,De Virgilis S,Argiolu F,Farci P,Mazzoleni AP,Lisci V,Rapicetta M,Clemente MG,Nurchis P,Arnone M

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lymphocytes from 10 paired colostrum and peripheral blood specimens were examined to determine if the colostral T cell population differs from the peripheral blood T cell population in subset distribution. The percentages of lymphocytes staining with OKT3, OKT4, and OKT8 murine monoclonal antibody were determined. Lym...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Keller MA,Faust J,Rolewic LJ,Stewart DD

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis, which constitutes a heterogeneous group of imperfectly delineated syndromes and appears to be inherited as an autosomal recessive condition, has not been hitherto reported from the Middle East, in spite of the high rate of consanguineous marriage in this region....

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Naveh Y,Bassan L,Rosenthal E,Berkowitz D,Jaffe M,Mandel H,Berant M

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study is to analyze the impact of physical activity and eating behaviors on precursors of cardiovascular disease-including overweight/obesity, hypertension, low high-density lipoprotein, and impaired glucose tolerance-in pediatric liver transplant (LT) recipients and matched controls. METHOD:C...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Chambers JH,Zerofsky M,Lustig RH,Rosenthal P,Perito ER

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Infant formulas provide more protein than breast milk. High protein intakes may place infants at risk of later obesity. The present study tested whether a formula with protein content below the regulatory level supports normal growth from age 3 months. METHODS:Randomized double-blind trial enrolled healthy ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Ziegler EE,Fields DA,Chernausek SD,Steenhout P,Grathwohl D,Jeter JM,Nelson SE,Haschke F

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to determine the cardiac, respiratory, and arousal responses to an esophageal acid infusion test in near-term infants free from neurological, gastroesophageal, and cardiopulmonary disease at time of testing during active sleep. Eight infants (gestational age 28-37.5 weeks, postconceptional age ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Ramet J,Egreteau L,Curzi-Dascalova L,Escourrou P,Dehan M,Gaultier C

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Gastroduodenal disease is more common among adults and children with cagA+ Helicobacter pylori infection, but disease severity varies among those infected with cagA+ strains. We examined whether cagA in situ expression can predict disease manifestations among H pylori-infected children. PATIENTS AND...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Rick JR,Goldman M,Semino-Mora C,Liu H,Olsen C,Rueda-Pedraza E,Sullivan C,Dubois A

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to describe the relation between sensory issues and medical complexity in a series of patients presenting to an outpatient multidisciplinary feeding team for evaluation, by a standardized measure of sensory-processing abilities. METHODS:A retrospective chart review of all of the pat...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Davis AM,Bruce AS,Khasawneh R,Schulz T,Fox C,Dunn W

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum carboxyterminal propeptide of type I procollagen (PICP) and cross-linked carboxyterminal telopeptide of type I collagen (ICTP), new markers of bone collagen type I biosynthesis and degradation, have not been studied in small for gestational age (SGA) infants. In an earlier study, we found a lower bone mineral co...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Namgung R,Tsang RC,Sierra RI,Ho ML

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several recent studies have demonstrated significantly lower plasma total tryptophan concentrations in formula-fed than in breast-fed infants. We have measured preprandial plasma amino acid concentrations in infants breast-fed or fed a formula with a protein concentration of 1.57 g/dl and with a whey/casein ratio of 6...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Fazzolari-Nesci A,Domianello D,Sotera V,Räihä NC

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00