Histologic findings are not correlated with disaccharidase activities in infants with protracted diarrhea.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vitamin A deficiency is a common manifestation in cystic fibrosis (CF), but high levels of vitamin A in the liver have also been described. High levels of vitamin A in the liver are toxic, while normal levels might be protective against liver damage. In order to investigate whether liver damage in patients w...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Lindblad A,Diczfalusy U,Hultcrantz R,Thorell A,Strandvik B

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Functional outcomes after treatment of low anorectal anomalies remain controversial. To address this, we conducted a controlled, prospective single-center long-term follow-up study of functional outcome in boys treated for perineal fistula with anoplasty. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Twenty-four consecutive boys tr...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Pakarinen MP,Koivusalo A,Lindahl H,Rintala RJ

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The etiological factors of chronic pancreatitis (CP) in children differ from those in adults. To date, no study has assessed the clinical course of CP in young children. The aim of our study was to evaluate the etiology and the clinical presentation of the disease in children with disease onset before 5 year...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Wejnarska K,Kolodziejczyk E,Wertheim-Tysarowska K,Dadalski M,Sobczynska-Tomaszewska A,Kierkus J,Bal J,Rygiel AM,Oracz G

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Pediatric Ulcerative Colitis Activity Index (PUCAI) is a noninvasive clinician-based index, which reflects disease severity in pediatric ulcerative colitis (UC) when no endoscopy is performed. Here, we aimed to explore signs and symptoms important to children with UC and their caregivers as the first sta...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Marcovitch L,Nissan A,Mack D,Otley A,Hussey S,Mclean B,Lewis M,Croft N,Barakat FM,Griffiths AM,Turner D

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the first description of celiac disease (CeD) by Samuel Gee in 1888 and the later "miraculous discovery" that bread was responsible for this condition following World War II in Europe, there has been an exponential growth of knowledge regarding CeD. Just when we thought that we knew everything there was to know ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Jericho H,Assiri A,Guandalini S

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The case report describes the clinical features, imaging findings, and pathology of a lymphangioendothelioma that almost entirely replaced the liver parenchyma in a neonate. No other organs were involved. ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Peters ME,Gilbert-Barness EF,Rao B,Odell GB

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of lansoprazole in children between 13 and 24 months of age with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). METHODS:From the population of 66 children with symptomatic GERD, erosive esophagitis (> or = grade 2) or esophageal pH < 4 for > 4.2% of the 24-h pe...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Heyman MB,Zhang W,Huang B,Chiu YL,Amer F,Winter HS

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Liver nodularity occurs across the spectrum of cystic fibrosis liver disease (CFLD), from regenerative nodules to cirrhosis, and can occur without liver enzyme abnormalities. Our aims were to determine if incorporating abdominal ultrasound (US) with annual laboratory testing improves the detection of CFLD an...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Sellers ZM,Lee LW,Barth RA,Milla C

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Questionnaires exist to assess inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)-related knowledge of adults. Owing to wording and content concerns, these were believed to be inappropriate for use in pediatric patients. The aim of this study was to develop a questionnaire to assess disease-related knowledge of pediatric pati...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Haaland D,Day AS,Otley A

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We analyzed the role that nutrition and the insulin-like growth factors IGF-I and IGFBP-3 play on neonatal growth. METHODS:Full-term and preterm infants with 1 and 3 weeks of postnatal life (n = 54 and n = 33, respectively) were studied. Anthropmetric variables, daily intake of energy and nutrients, and ser...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Díaz-Gómez NM,Domenech E,Barroso F

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to study the effect of continued Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG strain (LGG) feeding on rotavirus gastroenteritis in the gnotobiotic (Gn) pig model of virulent human rotavirus (HRV) infection. METHODS:Gn pigs were assigned to treatment groups: mock control, LGG only, HRV only, or LGG pl...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Liu F,Li G,Wen K,Wu S,Zhang Y,Bui T,Yang X,Kocher J,Sun J,Jortner B,Yuan L

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighteen children and adolescents, of a total of 90 treated in our unit between 1982 and 1992, underwent colectomy for ulceractive colitis. Six (6.7%) of the 90 patients had short stature, i.e., a height below the 3rd centile, and 8 of the 18 who had surgery had a subnormal height velocity, i.e., below the 25th centil...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Nicholls S,Vieira MC,Majrowski WH,Shand WS,Savage MO,Walker-Smith JA

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enzymatic in vitro hydrolysis was evaluated as a possible treatment to abolish the allergenicity of whey proteins in view of their use in infant formulas. Guinea pigs without prior immunological contact (including fetal life) with cow's milk were fed various preparations of cow's milk proteins. Oral exposure to milk o...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Pahud JJ,Monti JC,Jost R

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Diarrhea is frequently observed among critically ill children (CIC) admitted for intensive care. There is increasing evidence that probiotics decrease the incidence of acute infectious and nosocomial and antibiotic induced diarrhea amongst children hospitalized in nonintensive care settings. Despite theoretic...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Srinivasan R,Meyer R,Padmanabhan R,Britto J

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of changes in diet on antral gastrin-like immunoreactivities and antral and corporal somatostatin-like immunoreactivities were studied in three groups of young male rats. Group 1 rats were weaned physiologically, group 2 rats received only breast milk, and group 3 rats were fed milk until 20 days of age an...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Okahata H,Nishi Y,Muraki K,Kumamoto T,Sumioka M,Sumii K,Hide M,Tanaka K,Miyachi Y,Usui T

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study was to determine the incidence of peptic ulcer bleeding (PUB) in pediatric patients. METHODS:A hospital inpatient database, Premier Perspective, and an insurance claims database, MarketScan, were analyzed to estimate upper and lower limits for the annual incidence of PUB in the ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Brown K,Lundborg P,Levinson J,Yang H

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Pancreas Committee of the North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition aims to promote awareness of pediatric pancreatic diseases, support clinical and basic science research in the field, educate pediatric gastroenterologists, and advocate on behalf of pediatric patients with pa...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Grover AS,Freeman AJ,Abu-El-Haija M,Eisses JF,Gardner TB,Liu QY,Lowe ME,Nathan JD,Palermo TM,Singh VK,Trout AT,Uc A,Husain SZ,Morinville VD

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A systematic review of literature was performed on the practice of mucous fistula refeeding in neonates with short bowel syndrome. No randomised controlled studies were identified. Case series reports of 30 infants showed improved weight gain (from -2.36 +/- 1.24 to 21.06 +/- 3.02 g/d) and reduced need for total paren...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Richardson L,Banerjee S,Rabe H

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a 5-year-old white girl who presented at 18 months of age with an ileal perforation and radiographic evidence of segmental intestinal narrowing. Her initial diagnosis was Crohn's disease; however, on subsequent microscopic review, her lesion consisted of mixed histiocytic and eosinophilic infiltration char...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Sutphen JL,Fechner RE

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Microvillous inclusion disease (MVID) is a cause of intractable diarrhea in infancy. In its classic form, the disease is characterized by a severe persistent watery diarrhea starting within the first days of life. Parenteral nutrition and small bowel transplantation are the only known treatments for the affe...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Perry A,Bensallah H,Martinez-Vinson C,Berrebi D,Arbeille B,Salomon J,Goulet O,Marinier E,Drunat S,Samson-Bouma ME,Gérard B,Hugot JP

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 17-year-old male with Crohn's disease presented with persistent fever and right upper quadrant tenderness. Ultrasonography and abdominal computerized axial tomography (CAT scan) showed two large loculated abscess cavities in the right lobe of the liver. Surgical drainage and antibiotic therapy led to resolution of b...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Weinberg RJ,Klish WJ,Brown MR,Smalley JR,Emmens RW

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Gastroduodenal disease is more common among adults and children with cagA+ Helicobacter pylori infection, but disease severity varies among those infected with cagA+ strains. We examined whether cagA in situ expression can predict disease manifestations among H pylori-infected children. PATIENTS AND...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Rick JR,Goldman M,Semino-Mora C,Liu H,Olsen C,Rueda-Pedraza E,Sullivan C,Dubois A

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The most common cause of encopresis in children is functional fecal retention (FFR). An international working team suggested that FFR be defined by the following criteria: a history of >12 weeks of passage of <2 large-diameter bowel movements (BMs) per week, retentive posturing, and accompanying symptoms, su...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Loening-Baucke V

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 35 newborn infants appropriate for gestational age the influence of neonatal polycythemia (venous hematocrit greater than 60% measured between the second and fourth hour of life) on development of enterohepatic circulation of bile acids, activities of pancreatic enzymes in duodenal juice, and the effects of hemodil...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Boehm G,Delitzsch AK,Senger H,DelSanto A,Moro G,Minoli I

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The role of infliximab in treating pediatric ulcerative colitis (UC) is not defined. The authors previously have described their experience with the open label use of infliximab in nine children with moderate to severe UC. The aim of this study was to describe the outcome of these patients after a minimum 2-...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Mamula P,Markowitz JE,Cohen LJ,von Allmen D,Baldassano RN

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The impact of human recombinant growth hormone (GH) after massive small bowel resection was studied in 38 weaning female Wistar rats (65 +/- 5 days old; 193 +/- 26 g). Animals underwent a 80% small bowel resection, leaving in place similar lengths of jejunum and ileum. Animals were assigned to four groups: group A (n ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Benhamou PH,Canarelli JP,Leroy C,De Boissieu D,Dupont C

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preterm infant formulas (PIFs) for very-low-birth-weight (VLBW) infants (birth weight, < 1,500 g) are augmented to provide daily riboflavin and pyridoxine at levels up to five-fold greater than in term infant formula and 18-fold greater than in human milk. We evaluated plasma riboflavin and pyridoxine concentrations i...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Porcelli PJ,Adcock EW,DelPaggio D,Swift LL,Greene HL

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this retrospective review of the charts of 6 children who underwent surgical treatment of chylous ascites refractory to conservative measures between 1993 and 2006 was to evaluate the efficiency of fibrin glue application for control of lymph leakage. Five children had postoperative chylous ascites (neu...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Zeidan S,Delarue A,Rome A,Roquelaure B

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Pediatric high-resolution manometry (HRM) and 24-hour pH-impedance with/without ambulatory manometry (pH-MII+/-mano) tests are generally performed using adult-derived protocols. We aimed to assess the feasibility of these protocols in children, the occurrence of patient-related imperfections and their influe...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： van Lennep M,Leijdekkers ML,Oors JM,Benninga MA,van Wijk MP,Singendonk MMJ

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Early postnatal glucocorticoid exposure accelerates the maturation of the bowel mucosa but results in bowel wall thinning in the newborn mouse ileum and increases the risk of focal ileal perforation in extremely premature infants. We have previously demonstrated a redistribution of insulin-like growth factor...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Gordon PV,Moats-Staats BM,Stiles AD,Price WA

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00