Stimulation by recombinant human growth hormone of growth and development of remaining bowel after subtotal ileojejunectomy in rats.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to obtain objective measures indicative of gastrointestinal maturity using 3 noninvasive technologies. METHODS:Electrogastrography (EGG), abdominal near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS), and bowel sound/acoustics (AC) monitoring were used simultaneously to obtain physiologic measures of...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Ortigoza EB,Cagle J,Chien JH,Oh S,Brown LS,Neu J

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study was to determine the in vitro effect(s) of a bovine-based human breast milk fortifier (HMF) on human intestinal cells. HMF increases the expression of BCL2/adenovirus E1B 19 kDa protein-interacting protein (Bnip3) and cell death; the prostaglandin analogue misoprostol will rescue...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Diehl-Jones W,Archibald A,Gordon JW,Mughal W,Hossain Z,Friel JK

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Indomethacin is commonly used in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit to induce closure of the patent ductus arteriosus and to prevent intraventricular hemorrhage. It is known that indomethacin causes intestinal ulceration in adults, but its effect in infants is less clear. In a preliminary experiment, it was fo...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Patel MR,DeMarco VG,Clare-Salzler M,Li YY,Neu J

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thiopurines are used as a maintenance therapy in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC). For some patients the metabolism of thiopurines is unfavorable, leading to increased adverse effects, including hepatotoxicity. There are many reports in the adult literature concerning the manipulation of thiopurine metabolism wit...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Ihekweazu FD,Kellermayer R

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A previously unrecognized high prevalence of celiac disease (CD) has been found by screening among European and North American patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM 1). The prevalence of CD among Brazilian children with DM1 is not known. This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of CD in Brazi...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Baptista ML,Koda YK,Mitsunori R,Nisihara,Ioshii SO

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known about the enteric protein loss in patients after a modified Fontan operation before the appearance of overt symptoms or signs of protein-losing enteropathy (PLE). The authors examined the possibility of using fecal alpha1-antitrypsin concentration measurements for the early detection of posto...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Fujii T,Shimizu T,Takahashi K,Kishiro M,Ohkubo M,Akimoto K,Yamashiro Y

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Obesity has been associated with increased bone mass, but the mechanisms involved are still poorly understood. We aimed to explore the relation between bone mineral density and factors known to influence bone formation in obese and lean adolescents. METHODS:We recruited 24 obese and 25 lean adolescents in a...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Maggio AB,Belli DC,Puigdefabregas JW,Rizzoli R,Farpour-Lambert NJ,Beghetti M,McLin VA

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：ABSTRACT:Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) is a recently identified syndrome that appears to be temporally associated with novel coronavirus 2019 infection. MIS-C presents with fever and evidence of systemic inflammation, which can manifest as cardiovascular, pulmonary, neurologic, and gastrointesti...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Sahn B,Eze OP,Edelman MC,Chougar CE,Thomas RM,Schleien CL,Weinstein T

更新日期：2020-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Milk was collected from eight mothers. Total lipid and free fatty acids were determined on collection. The samples were divided into aliquots and stored at 25, 4, or -11 degrees C for 6, 12, 24, or 48 h. Additional samples were stored at -11 or -70 degrees C for 1, 2, 4, 6, or 8 weeks. The effect of temperature, lengt...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Lavine M,Clark RM

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Small for gestational age (SGA) infants are more susceptible to infectious morbidity and growth faltering compared to their appropriate for gestational age (AGA) counterparts. Zinc supplementation of SGA infants may be beneficial but the underlying susceptibility to zinc deficiency of SGA infants has not bee...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Ariff S,Krebs NF,Westcott JE,Hambidge M,Miller LV,Rizvi A,Soofi SB,Bhutta ZA

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Current reports applying ESPGHAN exception criteria (EEC) to diagnose celiac disease (CD) without duodenal biopsies indicate that a high percentage of patients with CD may be identified when applied correctly in specialized settings. Application of the EEC, however, in "daily life conditions" at the differen...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Araya M,Díaz J,Oyarzun A,Lucero Y,Alarcon T,González M,Canales P,Fierro L,Pérez-Bravo F

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies of gastric emptying in infancy indicate that a receptor system in the duodenum regulating emptying exists operating in a manner qualitatively similar to the adult. Further investigation is needed to describe this system in more detail and evaluate how other factors including feeding volume, nutrient digestion,...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Siegel M

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We assessed the effect of pH on volatilization of short-chain fatty acids during lyophilization. Acetic, propionic, valeric, and butyric acids were added to a fecal homogenate in amounts sufficient to raise the energy density by 18-27%. Fecal homogenate samples were either acidified (pH 2.8-3.2), alkalinized (pH 7.9-8...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Kien CL,Liechty EA

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:In the present study, we evaluated the effect of transforming growth factor-beta 2 (TGF-β2)-enriched diet on enterocyte turnover and correlated it with TGF-β2 receptor expression along the villus-crypt axis in a rat model of short bowel syndrome (SBS). METHODS:CaCo-2 cells were incubated with increasing con...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Sukhotnik I,Lulu SB,Pollak Y,Bejar J,Coran AG,Mogilner JG

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Acute exacerbations of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) may involve enteric pathogen. We aimed to assess the frequency and outcomes of Clostridium difficille toxin (CDT) and non-CDT enteric infections in symptomatic pediatric patients with IBD. METHODS:Patients' records were retrospectively searched for dis...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Melnik P,Soffair N,Matar M,Shamir R,Assa A

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The plasma endotoxin levels of 16 severely malnourished Thai children were determined by the Limulus amebocyte lysate assay. Endotoxemia was present in seven children (44%) on admission to the hospital and was associated with the coexistence of vitamin A deficiency. Protein-energy malnutrition is associated with the p...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Klein K,Fuchs GJ,Kulapongs P,Mertz G,Suskind RM,Olson RE

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 3-year-old boy with transient protein loss due to hypertrophic gastropathy is described. Serologic evidence of concomitant Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection was present. Although sometimes associated with infections, protein-losing hypertrophic gastropathy has not been reported previously in association with Mycoplasm...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Ben Amitai D,Zahavi I,Dinari G,Garty BZ

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of diet and maternal parity on the fatty acid composition of mature breast milk have been studied in 23 rural Gambian mothers. The subjects' habitual diet was low in fat (16% total energy), groundnuts (peanuts) constituting the principal fat source. The high abundance of oleic and linoleic acids in groun...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Prentice A,Jarjou LM,Drury PJ,Dewit O,Crawford MA

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to assess immune response to vaccination in children and young people with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). In patients with IBDs, both the disease itself and its treatment can affect the vaccine response. METHODS:Medical databases were searched for r...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Dembiński Ł,Dziekiewicz M,Banaszkiewicz A

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-four patients, aged 3 to 17 years, were randomized to receive oral sodium phosphate solution or a polyethylene glycol-based solution in preparation for elective colonoscopy. Nineteen patients received two doses of oral sodium phosphate solution (45 mL/1.7 m2/ dose) and 15 received polyethylene glycol-based solu...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Gremse DA,Sacks AI,Raines S

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Intestinal failure-associated liver disease (IFALD) contributes to significant morbidity in pediatric patients with intestinal failure (IF); however, the use of parenteral nutrition (PN) with a fish oil-based intravenous (IV) emulsion (FO) has been associated with biochemical reversal of cholestasis and impr...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Khan FA,Fisher JG,Sparks EA,Potemkin A,Duggan C,Raphael BP,Modi BP,Jaksic T

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intestinal obstruction, enteritis, and colitis have been reported in patients with previously documented chronic granulomatous disease (CGD). We describe here an 11-year-old boy whose initial presentation was compatible with inflammatory bowel disease. A mild but persistent dermatitis was his only other manifestation ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Lindahl JA,Williams FH,Newman SL

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cholestasis is one of the major complications of parenteral nutrition. The purpose of this experimental study was to detect the effects of acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), vitamin E (Vit E), and interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) on prevention of parenteral nutrition-associated cholestasis. METHODS:Ten experimental gr...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Demircan M,Uguralp S,Mutus M,Gurer EI,Atik E,Turhan F,Gursoy MH

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Senna laxatives are used worldwide. However, their misuse can lead to chronic mucosal inflammation with the accumulation of pigment-laden leukocytes and may cause colon cells to undergo apoptosis. This study explores the mechanisms by which rhein, an active component of senna, acts on a human intestinal cell...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Raimondi F,Santoro P,Maiuri L,Londei M,Annunziata S,Ciccimarra F,Rubino A

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Safflower oil emulsion (Liposyn 10%) was infused intravenously to supplement energy intake in five low-birth-weight infants. Respiratory gas exchange was measured before and after the addition of fat emulsion in doses of 1-2 g of fat/kg/day to an intravenous feeding regimen of dextrose and amino acids. The oxygen cons...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Bell EF,Weinstein MR,Oh W

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The antitumor necrosis factor α (TNFα) antibodies infliximab and adalimumab are effective in inducing and maintaining remission in pediatric patients with Crohn disease (CD). The aim of the study was to evaluate the long-term efficacy and safety of biological therapy in pediatric patients with CD followed at ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Nuti F,Viola F,Civitelli F,Alessandri C,Aloi M,Dilillo A,Del Giudice E,Cucchiara S

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Results of in vitro studies have documented colonic absorption of lactose in the newborn. A stable isotope model was developed for assessing the entry rate of intact lactose into the portal circulation in newborn piglets. METHODS:In experiment 1, unlabeled and [D-1-(13C)]-lactose were infused into two separ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Kien CL,Murray RD,Ailabouni AH,Habash DL,Powers PA

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Primary sclerosing cholangitis is a rare chronic cholestatic condition of unknown etiology, frequently associated with inflammatory bowel disease and characterized by diffuse fibrosing and inflammatory destruction of the intra- and/or extrahepatic biliary duct system. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The study involved...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Davies YK,Cox KM,Abdullah BA,Safta A,Terry AB,Cox KL

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-nine children with acute icteric hepatitis were classified as follows after serological tests for the agents of viral hepatitis: hepatitis B 17 patients, hepatitis A 3 patients, hepatitis A + B 1 patient, possible non-A, non-B hepatitis 8 patients. In four of these cases, hepatitis A or non-A, non-B occurred in...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Marconi M,Scotto J,Laliam M,Hadchouel M,Dazza MC,Larouzé B

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We conducted this mass screening study to determine the prevalence of celiac disease (CD) and characterize the celiac iceberg among Saudi pediatric population in Riyadh, the capital city of Saudi Arabia. METHODS:During the study period (January 2014-June 2016), we have conducted a cross-sectional, mass scre...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Al-Hussaini A,Troncone R,Khormi M,AlTuraiki M,Alkhamis W,Alrajhi M,Halal T,Fagih M,Alharbi S,Bashir MS,Chentoufi AA

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00