Chronic gastroenteritis in a patient with histiocytosis-X.

abstract：:Examination of 136 children who were referred to the Pediatric Gastroenterology Clinic at Yale-New Haven Hospital for chronic or severe diarrhea between 1977 and 1981 revealed that 31 patients (22.8%) had serum immunoglobulin levels below the 5th percentile for age. Twenty-four of these 31 patients (77.4%) had normal ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Glassman M,Grill B,Gryboski J,Dwyer J

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The role of milk polyamines in the development of the gastrointestinal tract of human infants is presently unknown. Polyamine concentrations are higher in human milk than in infant formulas. The aim of the present study was to gather data on luminal polyamines by measuring gastric fluid and fecal polyamine c...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Forget PP,Degraeuwe PL,Smeets C,Deutz NE

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of propofol and meperidine plus midazolam for sedation during esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) in children. METHODS:Data were collected prospectively and retrospectively from neurologically intact children (0.2-17.7 years of age) who underwent ambulatory diagnostic EGD dur...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Khoshoo V,Thoppil D,Landry L,Brown S,Ross G

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is endemic among institutionalized retarded patients, who usually have mild, anicteric hepatitis following nonparenteral exposure. We evaluated the risk of HBV infection (as evidenced by serologic studies) among their contacts, including noninstitutional caretakers, during brief home ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： McPhillips JC,Collins JC,Spigland I

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In contrast to human milk, current infant formulas in the United States do not contain omega3 and omega6 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids. This may lead to suboptimal blood lipid fatty acid profiles and to a measurable diminution of visual function in developing term infants. The need for docosahexaeno...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Hoffman DR,Birch EE,Birch DG,Uauy R,Castañeda YS,Lapus MG,Wheaton DH

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Beginning in March 2002, we initiated steroid-free lymphocyte depleting immunosuppression with rabbit anti-human thymocyte globulin (rATG) for all children who received an intestinal transplant (ITx). The purpose of the present study was to determine whether this treatment regimen supported growth. Because s...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Nucci AM,Strohm S,Squires RH,Mazariegos GV,Sun Q,Sindhi R

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:There are limited data on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in pediatric patients with long-standing pancreatitis (including acute relapsing and chronic pancreatitis) using age-appropriate measurement instruments. METHODS:We evaluated HRQOL in children with long-standing pancreatitis using the PedsQL 4...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Pohl JF,Limbers CA,Kay M,Harman A,Rollins M,Varni JW

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The perianal complications of Crohn's disease (CD) seen in children and adolescents include skin tags, anal fissures, fistulae, and abscesses. While these lesions are often chronic and variably responsive to medical therapy, only rarely are they severely destructive. In this report, we characterize the frequency, seve...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Markowitz J,Grancher K,Rosa J,Simpser E,Aiges H,Daum F

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of a lipid emulsion containing long-chain triglycerides (LCT) and supplemented with L-carnitine on plasma lipids and bilirubin in premature neonates on total parenteral nutrition was compared to that of lipid emulsions containing either LCT or a mixture of LCT and medium-chain triglycerides (MCT). In a doub...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Rubin M,Naor N,Sirota L,Moser A,Pakula R,Harell D,Sulkes J,Davidson S,Lichtenberg D

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:For the pediatric population, upper reference limits (URLs) for aminotransferase levels have not been established. The prevalence of high aminotransferase levels provides important information regarding the burden of liver disease in the current childhood obesity endemic. METHODS:We set the URL of alanine a...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Park SH,Park HY,Kang JW,Park J,Shin KJ

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Wilson disease (WD) is a rare inborn error of copper metabolism with diverse manifestations. There has been no study of zinc (Zn), the copper's antagonist, in WD diagnosis and severity so far. Our aims were to evaluate serum Zn in WD and its correlation with the disease severity score (revised WD index). Alt...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Sintusek P,Kyrana E,Dhawan A

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) feature prominently in the mucosa, including in crypt abscesses, of patients with inflammatory bowel disease, yet the mediators that are responsible for this migration are unknown. We discovered that CXCR2 chemokines (reportedly elevated in the mucosa) have reduced potency ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Stadnyk AW,Carrigan SO,Otley AR

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:In the last 10 years, there have been an increasing number of case reports concerning gastrointestinal injury related to magnet ingestions; however, the magnitude of the problem remains to be clearly defined. The aim of the study was to examine the epidemiology of magnet ingestion-related emerg...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Abbas MI,Oliva-Hemker M,Choi J,Lustik M,Gilger MA,Noel RA,Schwarz K,Nylund CM

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the incidence and location at diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease in children and adolescents in northern France between 1988 and 1999. METHODS:A 12-year prospective population-based study was conducted by gastroenterologists and pediatric gastroenterologists of northern France (1,312,141 child...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Auvin S,Molinié F,Gower-Rousseau C,Brazier F,Merle V,Grandbastien B,Marti R,Lerebours E,Dupas JL,Colombel JF,Salomez JL,Cortot A,Turck D

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies of gastric emptying in infancy indicate that a receptor system in the duodenum regulating emptying exists operating in a manner qualitatively similar to the adult. Further investigation is needed to describe this system in more detail and evaluate how other factors including feeding volume, nutrient digestion,...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Siegel M

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prefeeding plasma amino acid concentrations were higher and glycine-to-valine ratios lower in formula-fed infants as compared to breast-fed infants at 3 months of age. After a human milk meal (true protein, 0.8 g/100 ml) or formula meal (1.5 g/100 ml), all essential and several nonessential amino acids peaked at 30-60...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Tikanoja T,Simell O

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the effects of breast milk feeding versus formula feeding during the first 8 weeks of life on the development of local gastrointestinal humoral immune response by measuring fecal secretory immunoglobulin A (SIgA). Forty-four infants were studied and classified into two groups: breast milk (n = 21) and stand...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Koutras AK,Vigorita VJ

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Oral viscous budesonide is a recent therapeutic option for eosinophilic oesophagitis (EoE) compared with dietary restriction and inhaled steroids. This single-centre, open-label, not blinded study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a new, preprepared oral viscous budesonide suspension (PVB) in child...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Oliva S,Rossetti D,Papoff P,Tiberti A,Rossi P,Isoldi S,Amil Dias J,Lucarelli S,Cucchiara S

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The IMPACT-III measures health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in pediatric patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). The original IMPACT domain structure was developed based on expert opinion and was not psychometrically validated. This study developed a new domain structure based on the current IMPAC...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Grant A,MacIntyre B,Kappelman MD,Otley AR

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Infectious diarrhea, a leading cause of morbidity and deaths, is less prevalent in breastfed infants compared with infants fed infant formula. The dominant human milk oligosaccharide (HMO), α-1,2-fucosyllactose (2'-FL), has structural homology to bacterial adhesion sites in the intestine and may in part expl...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Cilieborg MS,Sangild PT,Jensen ML,Østergaard MV,Christensen L,Rasmussen SO,Mørbak AL,Jørgensen CB,Bering SB

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The aim of the present study was to evaluate proinflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokine levels in children with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Thirty-five children with IBS (17 diarrhea-predominant, 7 constipation-predominant, and 11 mixed type) and 25 healthy children as ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Hua MC,Lai MW,Kuo ML,Yao TC,Huang JL,Chen SM

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a 14-month-old female who presented with hepatomegaly 1 month after abdominal trauma. Eight years later, radiographic and histologic studies confirmed the diagnosis of Budd--Chiari syndrome with evolution to cirrhosis. ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Schwarz KB,Wolverson M,deMello DE,King J,Nolan B,Lewis JE Jr

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Small for gestational age (SGA) infants are more susceptible to infectious morbidity and growth faltering compared to their appropriate for gestational age (AGA) counterparts. Zinc supplementation of SGA infants may be beneficial but the underlying susceptibility to zinc deficiency of SGA infants has not bee...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Ariff S,Krebs NF,Westcott JE,Hambidge M,Miller LV,Rizvi A,Soofi SB,Bhutta ZA

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Visceral hypersensitivity and abnormal coping are common in children with functional abdominal pain disorders (FAPDs). Thus, it would be expected that children with visceral hypersensitivity would report more pain if their gut is acutely inflamed. The aim of the study was to compare clinical symptoms and somatization ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Saps M,Mintjens S,Pusatcioglu CK,Cohen DM,Sternberg P

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) has been shown to improve pruritus, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), and cholesterol levels in children with intrahepatic cholestatic liver disease. However, the effect of UDCA on quantitative tests of hepatic function in children is uncertain. METHODS:A 2.5-year, open label, cros...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Narkewicz MR,Smith D,Gregory C,Lear JL,Osberg I,Sokol RJ

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Brain-gut axis signaling modifies gastrointestinal symptomatology. Altered neural processing of intestinal pain signals involves interoceptive brain regions in adults with functional and inflammatory gastrointestinal disorders. Although these disorders frequently present in childhood, there are no published ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Huang JS,Terrones L,Simmons AN,Kaye W,Strigo I

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:There is increasing interest in measuring mucosal inflammation in Crohn disease (CD), but there are minimal data correlating the Pediatric Crohn's Disease Activity Index (PCDAI) versions (PCDAI, weighted Pediatric Crohn's Disease Activity Index [wPCDAI], abbreviated Pediatric Crohn's Disease Activity Index...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Turner D,Levine A,Walters TD,Focht G,Otley A,López VN,Koletzko S,Baldassano R,Mack D,Hyams J,Griffiths AM

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:A growing population of adolescents/young adults with eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) and eosinophilic gastroenteritis (EGE) will need to transition from pediatric to adult health providers. Measuring health care transition (HCT) readiness is critical, but no studies have evaluated this process in EoE/EGE. We...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Eluri S,Book WM,Kodroff E,Strobel MJ,Gebhart JH,Jones PD,Menard-Katcher P,Ferris ME,Dellon ES

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) can present as food selectivity or feeding disorders in children. Children with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) commonly demonstrate behavioral food selectivity in type and texture, which often leads to the diagnosis of feeding disorder. We sought to evaluate the association o...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Heifert TA,Susi A,Hisle-Gorman E,Erdie-Lalena CR,Gorman G,Min SB,Nylund CM

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A mattress and plastic bed for collection of urine and feces in premature infants housed in isolettes is described. The dimensions of the bed are 65.5 x 34.4 x 13.5 cm. A drainage hole is located 18 cm from the foot of the bed and midway (16.5 cm) from either side. The angle of the depression in the bed for the draina...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Kien CL

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00