Magnet ingestions in children presenting to US emergency departments, 2002-2011.

abstract：:The expression of celiac disease is assumed to be influenced by both genetic and environmental factors. Our study investigated the prevalence and HLA type in two different ethnic groups: a German group and an Italian group living in South Tirol. Intermarriages are rare between these population groups. The live birth r...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Pittschieler K,Reissigl H,Mengarda G

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of oropharyngeal colostrum administration in the incidence of late-onset clinical and proven sepsis and in concentrations of immunoglobulin A (IgA) in very-low-birth-weight (VLBW) infants. METHODS:We conducted a double-blinded, randomized, placebo-control...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Ferreira DMLM,Oliveira AMM,de Leves DV,de Bem ÉB,Fatureto GG,Navarro NF,Afonso NG,Santiago FM,Mineo JR,Sopelete MC,Martinez FE,Bernardino Neto M,Abdallah VOS

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because of the variability of human milk carbohydrate composition, we determined the discriminant carbohydrate components of the milk of 18 mothers according to their ABH and Lewis secretor types during the first week of lactation. Comparative chromatograms revealed that the presence of neuraminyloligosaccharides is l...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Viverge D,Grimmonprez L,Cassanas G,Bardet L,Solere M

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report four cases of gallbladder hydrops associated with Kawasaki disease diagnosed over a 7.5 year period. Despite varying clinical presentations, all four of these patients had the common finding of bilirubinuria prior to clinical symptoms or at the time of admission. Review of 40 other cases of Kawasaki disease ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Friesen CA,Gamis AS,Riddell LD,Roberts CC,Jackson MA

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vitamin D is known to have modulatory actions in the immune system. Its influence on the severity of lower tract acute respiratory infections (LT-ARIs) is unclear. OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the role of vitamin D on LT-ARI in paediatric patients. METHODS:Children admitted to ho...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Cebey-López M,Pardo-Seco J,Gómez-Carballa A,Martinón-Torres N,Rivero-Calle I,Justicia A,Redondo L,Martinón-Sánchez JM,Martínez-Padilla Mdel C,Giménez-Sánchez F,Salas A,Martinón-Torres F,GENDRES Network.

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eicosanoids, derivatives of arachidonic acid, play a role in several inflammatory diseases of the bowel. To determine whether prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), leukotriene B4 (LTB4), and leukotriene C4D4E4 (LTC4D4E4), have a role in hypoxic insult to the intestine, we examined the levels of these mediators in a hypoxic neonata...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Dollberg S,Udassin R,Ginat-Israeli T,Weidenfeld J,Branski D

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Dual sofosbuvir/daclatasvir (SOF/DCV) therapy is currently recommended by the European Association for Study of Liver (EASL) as an option for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in adults for all genotypes; however, it is still not considered for patients younger than 18 years old. We ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Yakoot M,El-Shabrawi MH,AbdElgawad MM,Mahfouz AA,Helmy S,Abdo AM,El-Khayat HR

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We sought to characterize emergency department (ED) encounters for pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) to identify areas for prevention. METHODS:Retrospective chart review of 5 consecutive ED encounters at 7 centers was performed. RESULTS:Of 35 unique encounters by 32 patients, 3 main factors contri...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Hoffenberg EJ,Park KT,Dykes DM,Fridge J,Kappelman MD,Leibowitz IH,Tsou VM,Colletti RB

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study was to determine the incidence of peptic ulcer bleeding (PUB) in pediatric patients. METHODS:A hospital inpatient database, Premier Perspective, and an insurance claims database, MarketScan, were analyzed to estimate upper and lower limits for the annual incidence of PUB in the ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Brown K,Lundborg P,Levinson J,Yang H

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis, which constitutes a heterogeneous group of imperfectly delineated syndromes and appears to be inherited as an autosomal recessive condition, has not been hitherto reported from the Middle East, in spite of the high rate of consanguineous marriage in this region....

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Naveh Y,Bassan L,Rosenthal E,Berkowitz D,Jaffe M,Mandel H,Berant M

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Duodenal gastric metaplasia is rarely reported in untreated celiac disease, although it is seen in 60% to 100% of duodenal biopsy specimens in nonceliac patients with histologic duodenitis. The low incidence could represent underreporting, a decreased incidence in pediatric patients generally, or the more di...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Shaoul R,Marcon MA,Okada Y,Cutz E,Forstner G

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a child born to unrelated parents who developed severe protracted secretory type diarrhea associated with subtotal villus atrophy and intestinal inflammation at the age of 19 months. No infectious, metabolic, or anatomical basis for this condition was identified and the child required total parenteral nutr...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Coulthard M,Searle J,Patrick M,Ravenscroft P,Cleghorn G,Shepherd R

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This randomized, placebo controlled trial was designed to assess the safety and efficacy of 10-mg zinc supplementation for the treatment of acute diarrhea in infants. METHODS:A total of 1110 infants aged 28 days to 5 months with acute diarrhea were enrolled and randomized to receive either zinc (n = 554) or ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Fischer Walker CL,Bhutta ZA,Bhandari N,Teka T,Shahid F,Taneja S,Black RE,Zinc Study Group.

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prolonged but transient neonatal jaundice due to unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia was observed in two unrelated babies who were siblings of patients with Crigler--Najjar disease (Arias type I). The bilirubin-UDP-glucuronyl transferase activity measured in the liver of both patients, at the age of 6 and 7 months, resp...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Odièvre M,Luzeau R,Alagille D

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As pediatric liver transplantation comes of age, experts gathered to discuss current paradigms and define gaps in knowledge warranting research to further improve patient and graft outcomes. Identified areas ripe for collaborative research include understanding the molecular and cellular mechanisms of tolerance and th...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： McLin VA,Allen U,Boyer O,Bucuvalas J,Colledan M,Cuturi MC,d'Antiga L,Debray D,Dezsofi A,Goyet JV,Dhawan A,Durmaz O,Falk C,Feng S,Fischler B,Franchi-Abella S,Frauca E,Ganschow R,Gottschalk S,Hadzic N,Hierro L,Hor

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated fecal clearance of alpha 1-antitrypsin (alpha 1-AT) as a method of detecting and quantitating intestinal protein loss in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. We investigated alpha 1-AT clearance (C alpha 1-AT) in 14 patients (seven with Crohn's disease, seven with ulcerative colitis) and in 10 childr...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Grill BB,Hillemeier AC,Gryboski JD

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the effect of chronic administration of amino acids, glucose, and fat on hepatic excretory function, bile flow and bile salt secretion were directly measured in adult rabbits alimented either intravenously or intragastrically. Five groups of animals were studied after 9-11 days on different nutritional regim...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Zahavi I,Shaffer EA,Kelly J,Gall DG

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long-term follow-up of randomised trials and observational studies provide the best evidence presently available to assess long-term effects of nutrition, and such studies are an important component in determining optimal infant feeding practices. Attrition is, however, an almost inevitable occurrence with increasing ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Fewtrell MS,Domellöf M,Hojsak I,Hulst JM,Kennedy K,Koletzko B,Mihatsh W,Stijnen T

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Constipation is a common problem in children worldwide. It can also be a chronic problem persisting for many months to years. Successful treatment of constipation requires long-term use of laxatives. Commonly used laxatives in children include milk of magnesia, lactulose, mineral oil, and polyethylene glycol. Compared...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Alper A,Pashankar DS

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During two treatment periods (4 weeks each), serum immunoreactive trypsin (IRT), immunoreactive human lipase in stool (IRL), and chymotrypsin (CT) activity in stool were determined in 16 cystic fibrosis patients and compared with fecal fat excretion (72-h sampling). Fecal fat estimation revealed mild to severe steator...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Regele S,Henker J,Münch R,Barbier Y,Stern M

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Breast-fed infants have relatively high proportions of faecal bifidobacteria. This bifidogenic microbiota is at least partly explained by the high levels of prebiotic oligosaccharides in human milk. The present study aimed at testing the effect of solid foods with added prebiotic galacto- and fructo-oligosac...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Scholtens PA,Alles MS,Bindels JG,van der Linde EG,Tolboom JJ,Knol J

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cholestasis is one of the major complications of parenteral nutrition. The purpose of this experimental study was to detect the effects of acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), vitamin E (Vit E), and interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) on prevention of parenteral nutrition-associated cholestasis. METHODS:Ten experimental gr...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Demircan M,Uguralp S,Mutus M,Gurer EI,Atik E,Turhan F,Gursoy MH

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 12-year-old boy presented with a 2-month history of abdominal pain and distention. A diagnosis of Wilson's disease was established, and D-penicillamine therapy was initiated. An associated pancreatitis was diagnosed on presentation, based on elevated serum amylase and an enlarged pancreas ultrasonically. Subsequentl...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Weizman Z,Picard E,Barki Y,Moses S

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Abnormal gastroesophageal reflux after percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy is a serious problem in neurologically impaired children. Protective fundoplication has been advocated. Whether esophageal pH monitoring before percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy will predict later problems with gastroesophageal refl...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Sulaeman E,Udall JN Jr,Brown RF,Mannick EE,Loe WA,Hill CB,Schmidt-Sommerfeld E

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:A sharp increase in paediatric (younger than 16 years) inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) incidence was observed in northern Stockholm County, Sweden, in 1990-2001. The increasing incidence was primarily explained by a rising incidence of Crohn disease (CD). Here, we present an update on the trends in incidenc...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Malmborg P,Grahnquist L,Lindholm J,Montgomery S,Hildebrand H

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) are known to provide energy to colonocytes, whereas overproduction of SCFAs can cause mucosal injury in premature infants. Our objective was to investigate the effects of the oral administration of Bifidobacterium breve M-16V (B breve) on fecal lactic acid and SCFAs in low bir...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Wang C,Shoji H,Sato H,Nagata S,Ohtsuka Y,Shimizu T,Yamashiro Y

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Premature infants receiving alimentation with cow milk-based formulas run a considerably high risk of incipient late metabolic acidosis, an early stage developing of manifest late metabolic acidosis. Is bone metabolism involved in pathophysiologic mechanisms characterizing this early stage of retention acido...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Kalhoff H,Diekmann L,Rudloff S,Manz F

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic enterocolitis is rare in infancy and accounts for less than 0.5% of all newly diagnosed inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in the UK. Presentation at this young age is usually indicative of underlying immunodeficiency/immunodysregulation. A group of such infants suffer intractable ulcerating enterocoli...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Thapar N,Shah N,Ramsay AD,Lindley KJ,Milla PJ

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Impaired growth has been reported in children born with esophageal atresia (EA). Their nutritional fate at adulthood remains uncertain though. Our objectives were to determine the body mass index (BMI) of adult patients with EA followed up from 2009 to 2011 in the EA clinic of a university-affiliated hospita...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Presse N,Taillefer J,Maynard S,Bouin M

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to examine the effects of early and high intravenous (IV) amino acid (AA) supplementation on growth, health, and neurodevelopment of extremely-low-birth-weight (ELBW) infants throughout their first 2 years of life. METHODS:Infants were prospectively randomized in a double-mas...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Blanco CL,Gong AK,Schoolfield J,Green BK,Daniels W,Liechty EA,Ramamurthy R

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00