Impact of early and high amino acid supplementation on ELBW infants at 2 years.

abstract：INTRODUCTION:For a large portion of youth, pain-associated functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs) are associated with significant impairment over time. Clinically feasible methods to categorize youth with FGIDs at greatest risk for persistent pain-related impairment have not yet been identified. METHODS:Measure...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Cunningham NR,Jagpal A,Peugh J,Farrell MK,Cohen MB,Mezoff AG,Lynch-Jordan A,Kashikar-Zuck S

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Portopulmonary hypertension (POPH) is a known complication of cirrhosis in adults, but there is little information on its incidence and outcome in children with liver disease. We report 14 patients with POPH and present a synthesis of the medical literature. METHODS:Diagnosis of POPH in the 14 patients was b...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Ecochard-Dugelay E,Lambert V,Schleich JM,Duché M,Jacquemin E,Bernard O

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although infection with Helicobacter pylori in children mostly induces asymptomatic chronic gastritis, the clinical outcome of H pylori infection is generally unpredictable. To identify the risk subgroup of infected children who can progress toward serious gastrointestinal disease, we assessed the prevalence...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Homan M,Luzar B,Kocjan BJ,Orel R,Mocilnik T,Shrestha M,Kveder M,Poljak M

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of reduced-dose ¹³C-urea breath test (¹³C-UBT) and early sampling of exhaled breath for the detection of Helicobacter pylori infection in children and adolescents. METHODS:Patients up to 20 years old that underwent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy with gastr...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Pacheco SL,Ogata SK,Machado RS,Patrício FR,Pardo ML,Kawakami E

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) has been shown to improve pruritus, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), and cholesterol levels in children with intrahepatic cholestatic liver disease. However, the effect of UDCA on quantitative tests of hepatic function in children is uncertain. METHODS:A 2.5-year, open label, cros...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Narkewicz MR,Smith D,Gregory C,Lear JL,Osberg I,Sokol RJ

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Beginning in March 2002, we initiated steroid-free lymphocyte depleting immunosuppression with rabbit anti-human thymocyte globulin (rATG) for all children who received an intestinal transplant (ITx). The purpose of the present study was to determine whether this treatment regimen supported growth. Because s...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Nucci AM,Strohm S,Squires RH,Mazariegos GV,Sun Q,Sindhi R

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Pancreas Committee of the North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition aims to promote awareness of pediatric pancreatic diseases, support clinical and basic science research in the field, educate pediatric gastroenterologists, and advocate on behalf of pediatric patients with pa...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Grover AS,Freeman AJ,Abu-El-Haija M,Eisses JF,Gardner TB,Liu QY,Lowe ME,Nathan JD,Palermo TM,Singh VK,Trout AT,Uc A,Husain SZ,Morinville VD

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dual pH-multichannel intraluminal impedance (pH-MII) is a sensitive tool for evaluating overall gastroesophageal reflux disease, and particularly for permitting detection of nonacid reflux events. pH-MII technology is especially useful in the postprandial period or at other times when gastric contents are nonacidic.pH...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Mousa HM,Rosen R,Woodley FW,Orsi M,Armas D,Faure C,Fortunato J,O'connor J,Skaggs B,Nurko S

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Infant formulas provide more protein than breast milk. High protein intakes may place infants at risk of later obesity. The present study tested whether a formula with protein content below the regulatory level supports normal growth from age 3 months. METHODS:Randomized double-blind trial enrolled healthy ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Ziegler EE,Fields DA,Chernausek SD,Steenhout P,Grathwohl D,Jeter JM,Nelson SE,Haschke F

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preterm infant formulas (PIFs) for very-low-birth-weight (VLBW) infants (birth weight, < 1,500 g) are augmented to provide daily riboflavin and pyridoxine at levels up to five-fold greater than in term infant formula and 18-fold greater than in human milk. We evaluated plasma riboflavin and pyridoxine concentrations i...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Porcelli PJ,Adcock EW,DelPaggio D,Swift LL,Greene HL

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Absorption of macronutrients and energy intake were determined in 29 children aged 24-59 months, during convalescence from acute shigellosis. A 72 h metabolic balance study was performed to determine the absorption of carbohydrate, fat, and protein. Eighteen children received a high-protein (5 g/kg/day) diet, and 11 c...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Kabir I,Malek MA,Mahalanabis D,Rahman MM,Khatun M,Wahed MA,Majid N

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Longitudinal intestinal lengthening and tailoring (LILT) is a well-established surgical treatment for short bowel syndrome. It has been shown to enhance peristalsis, decrease bacterial overgrowth, and extend mucosal contact time for nutrients. We present the results of a long-term follow-up of patients who u...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Reinshagen K,Kabs C,Wirth H,Hable N,Brade J,Zahn K,Hagl C,Jester I,Waag KL

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Wilson disease (WD) is a rare inborn error of copper metabolism with diverse manifestations. There has been no study of zinc (Zn), the copper's antagonist, in WD diagnosis and severity so far. Our aims were to evaluate serum Zn in WD and its correlation with the disease severity score (revised WD index). Alt...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Sintusek P,Kyrana E,Dhawan A

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known about the enteric protein loss in patients after a modified Fontan operation before the appearance of overt symptoms or signs of protein-losing enteropathy (PLE). The authors examined the possibility of using fecal alpha1-antitrypsin concentration measurements for the early detection of posto...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Fujii T,Shimizu T,Takahashi K,Kishiro M,Ohkubo M,Akimoto K,Yamashiro Y

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The spectrum and severity of idiosyncratic drug-induced liver injury (DILI) in children are not well established. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The DILIN (Drug-Induced Liver Injury Network) Prospective Study is a longitudinal multicenter study designed to determine the etiologies, risk factors, and outcomes of suspe...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Molleston JP,Fontana RJ,Lopez MJ,Kleiner DE,Gu J,Chalasani N,Drug-Induced Liver Injury Network.

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colonoscopy is a routinely performed procedure in children and adolescents. Proper visualization of the intestinal mucosa, completion of the procedure, including examination of the terminal ileum, detection of pathological lesions, and therapeutic maneuvers, all are highly dependent on the quality of the bowel prepara...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Hunter A,Mamula P

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Diagnostic and therapeutic benefits of double-balloon enteroscopy (DBE) have been documented in adults, with few data available on pediatric patients. We evaluated the diagnostic and therapeutic utility of DBE in children. METHODS:A prospective assessment of 113 DBE procedures in 58 consecutive children you...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Urs AN,Martinelli M,Rao P,Thomson MA

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Subacute nonsuppurative cholangitis (cholangitis lenta) is an uncommon yet important histological finding in liver biopsies from pediatric liver transplant recipients. The histopathological features include proliferation of bile ductules at the edges of portal tracts, inspissated bile within dilated bile duc...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Lin CC,Sundaram SS,Hart J,Whitington PF

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Indomethacin is commonly used in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit to induce closure of the patent ductus arteriosus and to prevent intraventricular hemorrhage. It is known that indomethacin causes intestinal ulceration in adults, but its effect in infants is less clear. In a preliminary experiment, it was fo...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Patel MR,DeMarco VG,Clare-Salzler M,Li YY,Neu J

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to document the process of achieving full enteral feeding in infants with omphalocele and to identify factors that affect feeding success. METHODS:After institutional review board approval (study no. 5100169), 123 infants with omphalocele, born between 1993 and 2011 were reviewed. ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Haug S,St Peter S,Ramlogan S,Goff D,Thorpe D,Hopper A,Baerg J

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic pseudocyst is a know complication of acute pancreatitis and pancreatic trauma. The treatment of pancreatitis remains a challenge and the pancreatic pseudocyst is often approached surgically. Lately, the use of somatostatin and its long-acting analogue octreotide have proved useful in the treatment of pancre...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Bosman-Vermeeren JM,Veereman-Wauters G,Broos P,Eggermont E

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Supplementing nutrition in children with severe epidermolysis bullosa (EB) is challenging because of skin and mucosal fragility. Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy is contraindicated in EB, whereas more invasive open surgical gastrostomy placement can be complicated by chronic leakage. The aim of the study w...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Patel K,Wells J,Jones R,Browne F,Moss C,Parikh D

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of maternal folate status and human milk folate content on infant folate status was studied in 11 lactating women taking folate supplements throughout pregnancy and lactation. Nursing mothers not taking folate supplements, as well as nonpregnant, nonlactating women, were also studied. Maternal and infant...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Smith AM,Picciano MF,Deering RH

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human breast milk contains many enzymes, some of which may assist in digestion; other enzymes may have other diverse functions. The loci and regulation of milk enzyme synthesis remain to be elucidated, but multiple loci and complex hormonal regulation seem to be likely. In a similar fashion, multiple mechanisms of pro...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Heitlinger LA

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcium (Ca) and phosphorus (P) homeostasis were determined in 18 infants (birth weight, 2,810 +/- 135 g; gestational age, 37.4 +/- 0.5 weeks; mean +/- SEM) who received high or low Ca and P content (Ca, P) parenteral nutrition (PN) with a fixed, low dose of vitamin D (25 IU/dl). Nine infants were randomized into low ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Koo WW,Tsang RC,Steichen JJ,Succop P,Babcock D,Oestreich AE,Noseworthy J,Horn J,Farrell MK

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Membrane distribution in human milk was investigated. Milk samples from six women taken at intervals throughout 9 months of lactation were fractionated into fat globules, skim milk, fluff, and cells. These fractions and the intact milks were analyzed for protein, total lipid, and membrane material as revealed by phosp...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Huston GE,Patton S

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The outcomes of fundoplication for gastroesophageal reflux disease are suboptimal in many children, and alternatives are clearly needed. Dextranomer hyaluronic acid (DxHA) copolymer, an agent with proven efficacy in vesicoureteral reflux, was studied with respect to its effects on the gastroesophageal junctio...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Martin K,Emil S,Bernard C,Gaied F,Blumenkrantz M,Laberge JM,Morinville V,Nguyen VH

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a strong genetic influence on the susceptibility to celiac disease but it is also evident that environmental factors play a role in the development of the disease. Diverging studies about adenovirus infection as a possible triggering factor in the pathogenesis have been reported. Our study was under...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Carlsson AK,Lindberg BA,Bredberg AC,Hyöty H,Ivarsson SA

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Assessment of intra- and interobserver agreement in multiple intraluminal impedance (MII) measurement between investigators from different institutions. METHODS:Twenty-four 18- to 24-hour MII tracings were randomly chosen from 4 different institutions (6 per center). Software-aided automatic analysis was pe...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Pilic D,Höfs C,Weitmann S,Nöh F,Fröhlich T,Skopnik H,Köhler H,Wenzl TG,Schmidt-Choudhury A

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Celiac disease (CD) represents a spectrum, which includes cases with minor histological abnormalities (potential CD). The aim of this work is to evaluate the contribution of immunohistochemical analysis of duodenal biopsies to the diagnosis of gluten-related minor enteropathy. METHODS:Duodenal biopsies from...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Tosco A,Maglio M,Paparo F,Greco L,Troncone R,Auricchio R

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00