Prevalence and clinical relevance of cagA, vacA, and iceA genotypes of Helicobacter pylori isolated from Slovenian children.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to understand the association between parents' perceptions of the decision process and the decision outcomes in decisions about the use of biologics in pediatric chronic conditions. METHODS:We mailed surveys to parents of children with inflammatory bowel disease or juvenile idiopath...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Lipstein EA,Lovell DJ,Denson LA,Kim SC,Spencer C,Ittenbach RF,Britto MT

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The probiotic Lactobacillus GG is effective in promoting a more rapid recovery of acute, watery diarrhea in children with rotavirus enteritis. Very limited information is available, however, on the potential role of such agents in non-rotaviral diarrheal episodes. Furthermore, no evidence is available concer...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Guandalini S,Pensabene L,Zikri MA,Dias JA,Casali LG,Hoekstra H,Kolacek S,Massar K,Micetic-Turk D,Papadopoulou A,de Sousa JS,Sandhu B,Szajewska H,Weizman Z

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although direct medical costs for constipation-related medical visits are thought to be high, to date there have been no studies examining whether longitudinal resource use is persistently elevated in children with constipation. Our aim was to estimate the incremental direct medical costs and types of health...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Choung RS,Shah ND,Chitkara D,Branda ME,Van Tilburg MA,Whitehead WE,Katusic SK,Locke GR 3rd,Talley NJ

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:For the pediatric population, upper reference limits (URLs) for aminotransferase levels have not been established. The prevalence of high aminotransferase levels provides important information regarding the burden of liver disease in the current childhood obesity endemic. METHODS:We set the URL of alanine a...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Park SH,Park HY,Kang JW,Park J,Shin KJ

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a premature infant with cholestatic liver disease and protease inhibitor MS phenotype. This infant demonstrated an abnormally low serum alpha 1-antitrypsin concentration. Liver histologic studies revealed diastase-resistant, periodic acid-Schiff-positive globules inside hepatocytes. Immunoperoxidase staini...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Gourley MF,Gourley GR,Gilbert EF,Odell GB

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Population-based studies on the prevalence of encopresis in children are scarce and generally outdated. Prevalence estimates based on clinical studies are unreliable because parents tend to be reticent to seek medical help for this problem. Professional help is necessary, however, because encopresis can lead...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： van der Wal MF,Benninga MA,Hirasing RA

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic constipation is one of the most common disorders in Western countries and despite numerous clinical, pathophysiologic, and epidemiologic studies its cause is still unclear. Several hypotheses have been proposed and according to experimental studies and clinical observation, fiber intake could play a ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Roma E,Adamidis D,Nikolara R,Constantopoulos A,Messaritakis J

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recurrent bouts of abdominal pain in a 12-year-old patient were diagnosed as due to intermittent obstruction of the choledochus. The condition was corrected by choledochostomy. Incidental liver biopsy showed atypia of intrahepatic histiocytes. However, electron microscopy identified associated foreign bodies suspected...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Finley AJ,Ishak KG

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), defined as fat accumulation greater than 5% in hepatocytes, may progress to fibrosis or cirrhosis later in life. NAFLD prevalence in adolescents has increased significantly in direct relation with obesity prevalence. Fatty liver has become the most frequent indication for live...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Cuzmar V,Alberti G,Uauy R,Pereira A,García C,De Barbieri F,Corvalán C,Santos JL,Mericq V,Villarroel L,Gana JC

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs) are common in children. Their pathogenesis remains unknown and is most likely multifactorial. We hypothesized that noninfectious causes of inflammation affecting the gastrointestinal (GI) tract early in life, such as cow's-milk allergy (CMA), can predispose to th...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Saps M,Lu P,Bonilla S

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to assess clinical presentation, endoscopic findings, antibiotic susceptibility and treatment success of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infected pediatric patients. METHODS:Between 2013 and 2016, 23 pediatric hospitals from 17 countries prospectively submitted data on consecutive H...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Kori M,Le Thi TG,Werkstetter K,Sustmann A,Bontems P,Lopes AI,Oleastro M,Iwanczak B,Kalach N,Misak Z,Cabral J,Homan M,Cilleruelo Pascual ML,Pehlivanoglu E,Casswall T,Urruzuno P,Martinez Gomez MJ,Papadopoulou A,Roma E,

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of an indirect immunofluorescence (IIF) test for serodiagnosis of Helicobacter pylori infection in children and to determine how the test is affected by the presence of antibodies against Campylobacter jejuni. We studied 65 consecutive children (two with endosco...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Rocha GA,Queiroz DM,Mendes EN,de Carvalho AS,de Oliveira AM,de Moura SB

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighteen infants with severe hypernatremic dehydration secondary to acute gastroenteritis were rehydrated during the 1st day with an oral glucose electrolyte solution containing 60 mmol sodium/L at a mean rate of 120 ml/kg/24 h. These 18 children were safely treated with oral therapy alone. No convulsions were observe...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Blum D,Brasseur D,Kahn A,Brachet E

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:P-glycoprotein (P-gp), the functional product of the multidrug resistance gene (MDR), is a transmembrane protein that extrudes substrates from the intracellular environment. P-gp is expressed on the apical surface of epithelial cells and on cells from the hematopoietic lineage. Human MDR polymorphisms have be...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Staley EM,Dimmitt RA,Schoeb TR,Tanner SM,Lorenz RG

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The "high-mannose" glycosylated forms of aminopeptidase N (EC 3.4.11.2), maltase-glucoamylase (EC 3.2.1.20), and sucrase-isomaltase (EC 3.2.1.48, EC 3.2.1.10) have been purified. The high-mannose glycosylated form of sucrase-isomaltase was found to have a lower specific activity than the complex glycosylated form, whe...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Sjöström H,Norén O,Danielsen EM

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Antiendomysial antibody (EMA) production has been induced in vitro by the small bowel mucosa of celiac disease (CD) patients in clinical remission cultured in the presence of gliadin peptides. The aim of the present study was to use this in vitro system to determine whether it could be used to predict the cli...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Bonamico M,Sabbatella L,Di Tola M,Vetrano S,Ferri M,Nenna R,Mariani P,Picarelli A

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The diagnosis of celiac disease (CD) is based on the histological identification of gluten-sensitive enteropathy and detection of anti-tissue transglutaminase antibodies (tTGA) and/or endomysial antibodies. Serial measurements of tTGA are now recommended as a follow-up strategy to monitor compliance with a g...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Candon S,Mauvais FX,Garnier-Lengliné H,Chatenoud L,Schmitz J

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to evaluate erosive esophagitis healing and symptom improvement with once-daily esomeprazole in children ages 12 to 36 months with endoscopically or histologically proven gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Data from children ages 12 to 36 months were includ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Tolia V,Gilger MA,Barker PN,Illueca M

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography is used to manage biliary pathology in pediatric patients. Plastic biliary stents have been used in this population for obstructive lesions and bile leaks; however, they are sometimes not effective due to migration, occlusion, or ineffective sealing. Fully cover...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Mark JA,Mack CL,Marwan AI,Kramer RE

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Zinc (Zn) homeostasis in adults is achieved principally through a balance between intestinal absorption and excretion involving adaptive mechanisms programmed by levels of dietary Zn. Zn absorption in infants is not as tightly regulated as that in adults, which may induce potential toxicity in infants due to...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Jou MY,Philipps AF,Kelleher SL,Lönnerdal B

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Gastroduodenal disease is more common among adults and children with cagA+ Helicobacter pylori infection, but disease severity varies among those infected with cagA+ strains. We examined whether cagA in situ expression can predict disease manifestations among H pylori-infected children. PATIENTS AND...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Rick JR,Goldman M,Semino-Mora C,Liu H,Olsen C,Rueda-Pedraza E,Sullivan C,Dubois A

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Biliary dyskinesia is a common diagnosis that frequently results in cholecystectomy. In adults, most clinicians use a cut off value for the gallbladder ejection fraction (GBEF) of <35% to define the disease. This disorder is not well characterized in children. Our aim was to determine the relation between GB...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Jones PM,Rosenman MB,Pfefferkorn MD,Rescorla FJ,Bennett WE Jr

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Infant colic (IC), with an estimated prevalence of 5% to 25%, has a high impact on health care costs. Furthermore, reported negative sequelae are disturbed parent-infant interaction, increased susceptibility to abdominal pain, and even child abuse. Its etiology remains unknown, leading to a wide variety in i...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Steutel NF,Benninga MA,Langendam MW,de Kruijff I,Tabbers MM

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We reviewed data from 184 percutaneous liver biopsies performed as an outpatient procedure in 104 patients (5 weeks to 22 years of age) over a 4-year period. Hepatic allograft rejection was the indication for 130 of the biopsy procedures, while 54 were performed for a variety of indications in patients who had not und...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Gonzalez-Vallina R,Alonso EM,Rand E,Black DD,Whitington PF

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighty-eight consecutive children with inflammatory bowel disease were studied, and upper gastrointestinal endoscopy was performed in 80 of them as one of the initial investigations before commencing medical or nutritional treatment. Forty-one children were found to have Crohn's disease and 47, ulcerative colitis. Upp...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Ruuska T,Vaajalahti P,Arajärvi P,Mäki M

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This document provides recommendations developed by the ESPGHAN Working Group on Probiotics and Prebiotics on the role of probiotics in the prevention of nosocomial diarrhea in children based on a systematic review of previously completed systematic reviews and of subsequently published randomized controlled trials. T...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Hojsak I,Szajewska H,Canani RB,Guarino A,Indrio F,Kolacek S,Orel R,Shamir R,Vandenplas Y,van Goudoever JB,Weizman Z,ESPGHAN Working Group for Probiotics\/Prebiotics.

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:: Given dietary gluten exposure, growing children with celiac disease may experience malabsorption of nutrients, negatively affecting bone health. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of low bone mass in children with celiac disease, according to the presence of symptoms at diagnosis. M...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Turner J,Pellerin G,Mager D

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Infants with intestinal failure (IF) and IF-associated liver disease (IFALD) are at risk for poor somatic growth because of increased metabolic demands, inadequate intake, intestinal malabsorption, chronic liver disease and other comorbidities. There are limited data on the nutritional adequacy of intravenou...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Raphael BP,Mitchell PD,Gura KM,Potemkin AK,Squires RH,Puder M,Duggan CP

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study was to evaluate whether polymorphisms of the mannose-binding lectin (MBL-2) gene and MBL serum levels on admission to neonatal intensive care unit are associated with necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) in preterm infants and to verify MBL expression in NEC bowels. METHODS:In this r...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Prencipe G,Azzari C,Moriondo M,Devito R,Inglese R,Pezzullo M,Piersigilli F,Trucchi A,De Benedetti F,Auriti C

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:δ-Bilirubin (Bδ) forms when bilirubin conjugates covalently bind to albumin by way of nonenzymatic transesterification in patients with cholestasis. Infants with cholestasis with biliary atresia form Bδ. The aim of the present study was to investigate the factors determining serum Bδ concentrations in infant...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Ye W,Rosenthal P,Magee JC,Whitington PF,Childhood Liver Disease Research and Education Network.

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00