Early and Late Factors Impacting Patient and Graft Outcome in Pediatric Liver Transplantation: Summary of an ESPGHAN Monothematic Conference.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Functional dyspepsia in childhood is commonly triggered by food allergen in sensitised individuals. We investigated the topography of eosinophils and mast cells in gastric antral lamina propria, the interaction of mast cell products with mucosal nerve fibres, and changes in gastric antral muscle slo...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Schäppi MG,Borrelli O,Knafelz D,Williams S,Smith VV,Milla PJ,Lindley KJ

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Shwachman's syndrome is the second most common cause of inherited/congenital pancreatic insufficiency after cystic fibrosis. The main associated features are usually cyclic neutropenia, metaphyseal dysostosis, and growth retardation. Other organs or functions may be involved in this syndrome, showing a wide ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Cipolli M,D'Orazio C,Delmarco A,Marchesini C,Miano A,Mastella G

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The association between snacking habits and overweight in adolescents is unclear. We evaluated the relation between snacking patterns and overweight/obesity in a cohort of 11- to 13-year-old Italian adolescents. METHODS:The dietary habits of 400 randomly selected adolescents were evaluated; those with body ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Bo S,De Carli L,Venco E,Fanzola I,Maiandi M,De Michieli F,Durazzo M,Beccuti G,Cavallo-Perin P,Ghigo E,Ganzit GP

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously demonstrated that a spiral myotomy and delayed definitive procedure is a viable alternative for esophageal reconstruction in long-gap esophageal atresia. In this study we sought to determine whether this procedure leads to esophageal motility disturbances and to compare the manometric findings with ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Levine JJ,Shoshany G,Davidson M,Kimura K

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The response to hepatitis A vaccine has not been studied in children with celiac disease (CD). The aim of the present study was to evaluate the immunogenicity of an inactivated hepatitis A virus (HAV) vaccine and the effect of the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) type on immunogenicity in children with CD. PAT...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Sari S,Dalgic B,Basturk B,Gonen S,Soylemezoglu O

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Young infants with cystic fibrosis (CF) are at risk for developing symptomatic protein-calorie malnutrition (PCM) characterized by hypoalbuminemia, edema, and anemia. We reviewed the hospital charts of all infants less than 12 months of age referred to our CF clinic between 1979 and 1982 and found nine patients with P...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Abman SH,Accurso FJ,Bowman CM

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Longitudinal intestinal lengthening and tailoring (LILT) is a well-established surgical treatment for short bowel syndrome. It has been shown to enhance peristalsis, decrease bacterial overgrowth, and extend mucosal contact time for nutrients. We present the results of a long-term follow-up of patients who u...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Reinshagen K,Kabs C,Wirth H,Hable N,Brade J,Zahn K,Hagl C,Jester I,Waag KL

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This cross-sectional study evaluates the relations between the water load test in childhood functional gastrointestinal disorders with food intake and nutritional status. Patients with functional dyspepsia required a lower maximum water intake to produce fullness (n = 11, median = 380 mL) than patients with irritable ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Ozaki RK,Soares AC,Speridião Pda G,de Morais MB

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because of the variability of human milk carbohydrate composition, we determined the discriminant carbohydrate components of the milk of 18 mothers according to their ABH and Lewis secretor types during the first week of lactation. Comparative chromatograms revealed that the presence of neuraminyloligosaccharides is l...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Viverge D,Grimmonprez L,Cassanas G,Bardet L,Solere M

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The small bowel follow-through (SBFT) is a noninvasive imaging modality for evaluating terminal ileum (TI) inflammation. The accuracy of this modality in pediatric patients is not well established. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We retrospectively determined the sensitivity and specificity of SBFT for detecting TI in...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Stenerson M,Vittinghoff E,Heyman MB,Kim GE,Gupta N

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of reduced-dose ¹³C-urea breath test (¹³C-UBT) and early sampling of exhaled breath for the detection of Helicobacter pylori infection in children and adolescents. METHODS:Patients up to 20 years old that underwent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy with gastr...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Pacheco SL,Ogata SK,Machado RS,Patrício FR,Pardo ML,Kawakami E

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a 5-year-old white girl who presented at 18 months of age with an ileal perforation and radiographic evidence of segmental intestinal narrowing. Her initial diagnosis was Crohn's disease; however, on subsequent microscopic review, her lesion consisted of mixed histiocytic and eosinophilic infiltration char...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Sutphen JL,Fechner RE

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Results of in vitro studies have documented colonic absorption of lactose in the newborn. A stable isotope model was developed for assessing the entry rate of intact lactose into the portal circulation in newborn piglets. METHODS:In experiment 1, unlabeled and [D-1-(13C)]-lactose were infused into two separ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Kien CL,Murray RD,Ailabouni AH,Habash DL,Powers PA

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a 14-month-old female who presented with hepatomegaly 1 month after abdominal trauma. Eight years later, radiographic and histologic studies confirmed the diagnosis of Budd--Chiari syndrome with evolution to cirrhosis. ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Schwarz KB,Wolverson M,deMello DE,King J,Nolan B,Lewis JE Jr

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Intestinal failure-associated liver disease (IFALD) contributes to significant morbidity in pediatric patients with intestinal failure (IF); however, the use of parenteral nutrition (PN) with a fish oil-based intravenous (IV) emulsion (FO) has been associated with biochemical reversal of cholestasis and impr...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Khan FA,Fisher JG,Sparks EA,Potemkin A,Duggan C,Raphael BP,Modi BP,Jaksic T

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic lifelong condition and is related to poor quality of life (QoL). The aim of this study was to evaluate the QoL of Asian pediatric patients with IBD and to determine the clinical factors that can influence QoL. METHODS:Children and adolescents aged 9 to 18 years ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Kim S,Park S,Kang Y,Kim JE,Kang B,Choe BH,Lee YJ,Park JH,Yang HR,Lee SH,Kim KM,Ryoo E,Tchah H,Shim JO,Koh H

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Inadequate response of the innate immune system to bacterial antigens present in the intestinal flora may play a role in the development of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). Pattern recognition receptors such as CD14, toll-like receptor (TLR) 4, and caspase-recruitment domain (CARD) 15 bind bacterial lipopoly...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Szebeni B,Szekeres R,Rusai K,Vannay A,Veres G,Treszl A,Arató A,Tulassay T,Vásárhelyi B

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are at risk for vitamin and mineral deficiencies because of long-term inflammation in the gut mucosa and decreased oral intake. The aim of the study is to investigate the prevalence of vitamin and zinc deficiencies in patients with newly diagnosed IBD compared w...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Alkhouri RH,Hashmi H,Baker RD,Gelfond D,Baker SS

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) can present as food selectivity or feeding disorders in children. Children with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) commonly demonstrate behavioral food selectivity in type and texture, which often leads to the diagnosis of feeding disorder. We sought to evaluate the association o...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Heifert TA,Susi A,Hisle-Gorman E,Erdie-Lalena CR,Gorman G,Min SB,Nylund CM

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Infant colic (IC), with an estimated prevalence of 5% to 25%, has a high impact on health care costs. Furthermore, reported negative sequelae are disturbed parent-infant interaction, increased susceptibility to abdominal pain, and even child abuse. Its etiology remains unknown, leading to a wide variety in i...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Steutel NF,Benninga MA,Langendam MW,de Kruijff I,Tabbers MM

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Immunologic development of soy-fed infants has not been extensively studied. Early studies of soy flour-based formulas showed decreased immunoglobulin production when soy protein intake was limited. However, there were no significant differences in rotavirus vaccine responses between breast-fed and soy prote...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Ostrom KM,Cordle CT,Schaller JP,Winship TR,Thomas DJ,Jacobs JR,Blatter MM,Cho S,Gooch WM 3rd,Granoff DM,Faden H,Pickering LK

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:An increased incidence of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) has been noted in infants who are born to mothers with chorioamnionitis. HYPOTHESIS:Our objective was to test the hypothesis that newborn rat pups born to mothers exposed to prenatal lipopolysaccharide during pregnancy would be more susceptible to in...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Giannone PJ,Nankervis CA,Richter JM,Schanbacher BL,Reber KM

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Small bowel disease in the paediatric population is varied and to date has relied on indirect l modalities such as small bowel follow-through with attendant radiation exposure. Wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) has the potential to provide a safer and more effective means of investigating the paediatr...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Thomson M,Fritscher-Ravens A,Mylonaki M,Swain P,Eltumi M,Heuschkel R,Murch S,McAlindon M,Furman M

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eicosanoids, derivatives of arachidonic acid, play a role in several inflammatory diseases of the bowel. To determine whether prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), leukotriene B4 (LTB4), and leukotriene C4D4E4 (LTC4D4E4), have a role in hypoxic insult to the intestine, we examined the levels of these mediators in a hypoxic neonata...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Dollberg S,Udassin R,Ginat-Israeli T,Weidenfeld J,Branski D

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several recent studies have demonstrated significantly lower plasma total tryptophan concentrations in formula-fed than in breast-fed infants. We have measured preprandial plasma amino acid concentrations in infants breast-fed or fed a formula with a protein concentration of 1.57 g/dl and with a whey/casein ratio of 6...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Fazzolari-Nesci A,Domianello D,Sotera V,Räihä NC

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dual pH-multichannel intraluminal impedance (pH-MII) is a sensitive tool for evaluating overall gastroesophageal reflux disease, and particularly for permitting detection of nonacid reflux events. pH-MII technology is especially useful in the postprandial period or at other times when gastric contents are nonacidic.pH...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Mousa HM,Rosen R,Woodley FW,Orsi M,Armas D,Faure C,Fortunato J,O'connor J,Skaggs B,Nurko S

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of 31 infants, 28 with cow's milk protein sensitive enteropathy (CMPSE) and 3 controls, was studied for severity and extent of mucosal damage of the upper small bowel in relation to the development of clinical symptoms. Following challenge with the offending cow's milk, 18 infants (Group 1) developed severe m...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Iyngkaran N,Yadav M,Boey CG,Lam KL

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infliximab is frequently used to treat both inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and psoriasis. We reviewed the medical records of 73 children with IBD receiving infliximab therapy and identified 6 (8%) cases of infliximab-induced psoriasis. Five (83%) had Crohn disease and 4 (67%) were girls. The psoriatic lesions appear...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Hiremath G,Duffy L,Leibowitz I

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Data on the outcomes of children with perianal Crohn disease (pCD) are limited, although its presence is often used for justifying early use of biologics. We aimed to assess whether pCD in children is associated with more severe outcomes as found in adults. METHODS:Data were extracted from the ImageKids dat...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Assa A,Amitai M,Greer ML,Castro DA,Kuint RC,Martínez-León M,Herman-Sucharska I,Coppenrath E,Anupindi S,Towbin A,Moote D,Konen O,Pratt LT,Griffiths A,Turner D,ImageKids Study Group.

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The present study aims to identify the genotype-phenotype correlation in children with Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome (PJS) through the analysis of STK11 gene mutations in the context of clinical and pathological characteristics. METHOD:In this observational cohort study, the clinical characteristics of 18 families...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Zhao HM,Yang YJ,Duan JQ,Ouyang HJ,Liu L,Yi LC,Xiao ZH,Zheng Y,Peng L,Attard TM,Li DY,You JY

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00