Evaluation of antibodies to hepatitis C virus in a long-term prospective study of posttransfusion hepatitis among thalassemic children: comparison between first- and second-generation assay.

abstract：:This study was designed to establish whether the starting time of breast-feeding (BF) may have affected gut closure for macromolecules during the earliest postnatal period. An increase of serum IgA concentrations was taken as the index of gut permeability to macromolecules. In 14 neonates, BF started 1-6 h after birth...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Vukavić T

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We performed a Japanese nationwide survey of pediatric-onset chronic nonspecific multiple ulcers of the small intestine between January 2000 and July 2013 in 176 institutions of pediatric surgery or pediatric gastroenterology and clarified the clinical features associated with genetic abnormalities in the Solute Carri...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Uchida K,Nakajima A,Ushijima K,Ida S,Seki Y,Kakuta F,Abukawa D,Tsukahara H,Maisawa SI,Inoue M,Araki T,Umeno J,Matsumoto T,Taguchi T

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Childhood overweight has become a serious health problem among children and adolescents in the United States. No previous study, to our knowledge, has analyzed the effect of body mass index (BMI) on range of motion and carrying angle of the elbow joint in a healthy pediatric population. The primary objective...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Golden DW,Wojcicki JM,Jhee JT,Gilpin SL,Sawyer JR,Heyman MB

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The efficiency with which breast- and formula-fed infants utilize dietary nutrients is likely to provide insight into their relative requirements for the growth process. METHODS:We measured longitudinal changes in growth, body composition, and dietary intakes in breast- and formula-fed infants and estimated...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Motil KJ,Sheng HP,Montandon CM,Wong WW

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Longitudinal intestinal lengthening and tailoring (LILT) is a well-established surgical treatment for short bowel syndrome. It has been shown to enhance peristalsis, decrease bacterial overgrowth, and extend mucosal contact time for nutrients. We present the results of a long-term follow-up of patients who u...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Reinshagen K,Kabs C,Wirth H,Hable N,Brade J,Zahn K,Hagl C,Jester I,Waag KL

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The high prevalence of celiac disease (CD) prompted us to evaluate a new, noninvasive disease screening strategy. The aim was to identify CD in 6- to 8-year-old children for a timely diagnosis, start gluten-free diet (GFD) in compliant subjects, achieve the growth target, and prevent CD complications. METHOD...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Bonamico M,Nenna R,Montuori M,Luparia RP,Turchetti A,Mennini M,Lucantoni F,Masotti D,Magliocca FM,Culasso F,Tiberti C

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypercalciuria and bone disease are frequently associated with total parenteral nutrition (TPN) in children and adults. The aim of this study was to assess the influence of calcium, phosphorus, and vitamin D intakes on hypercalciuria. We observed seven children aged 4-13 years receiving home cyclic TPN for 4 consecuti...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Larchet M,Garabédian M,Bourdeau A,Gorski AM,Goulet O,Ricour C

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We aimed to identify early noninvasive predictors of clinical and endoscopic remission in children with Crohn disease (CD) under infliximab (IFX). METHODS:Prospective observational study conducted in children with moderate-to-severe CD starting IFX. All patients underwent weighted pediatric CD activity inde...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： D'Arcangelo G,Oliva S,Dilillo A,Viola F,Civitelli F,Isoldi S,Cucchiara S,Aloi M

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two infants were diagnosed with dumping syndrome by a radionuclide gastric emptying method. Both patients presented with anorexia, weight loss, agitation and diaphoresis following bolus feeding by gastrostomy tube. One had documented hyperglycemia and glycosuria. Symptoms and signs of dumping in one patient were due t...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Lavine JE,Hattner RS,Heyman MB

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of the suckling rat small intestine has been reexamined to investigate changes to cell kinetics and morphology more fully. In this period of rapid growth and reorganization, villi and crypts steadily increase in size in proximal regions; however, in distal regions a dramatic shortening of villi occurs ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Trahair JF

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Studies have shown that nitric oxide (NO) may play a major role in sustaining mucosal integrity; however, NO has been also implicated in the pathogenesis of ischemia/reperfusion (I/R)-related tissue injury. We investigated the effects of L-arginine and NG-nitro L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME) on the acetylc...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Sayan H,Ozacmak VH,Altaner S,Aktas RG,Arslan SO

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of oropharyngeal colostrum administration in the incidence of late-onset clinical and proven sepsis and in concentrations of immunoglobulin A (IgA) in very-low-birth-weight (VLBW) infants. METHODS:We conducted a double-blinded, randomized, placebo-control...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Ferreira DMLM,Oliveira AMM,de Leves DV,de Bem ÉB,Fatureto GG,Navarro NF,Afonso NG,Santiago FM,Mineo JR,Sopelete MC,Martinez FE,Bernardino Neto M,Abdallah VOS

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although infection with Helicobacter pylori in children mostly induces asymptomatic chronic gastritis, the clinical outcome of H pylori infection is generally unpredictable. To identify the risk subgroup of infected children who can progress toward serious gastrointestinal disease, we assessed the prevalence...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Homan M,Luzar B,Kocjan BJ,Orel R,Mocilnik T,Shrestha M,Kveder M,Poljak M

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to quantify the differences in viscosity of over a range of commercial food-based formulas and home-prepared blenderized feeds used for enteral feeding in the clinical management of gastroesophageal reflux and gastroesophageal reflux-related aspiration in children with oropharyngeal d...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Hron B,Rosen R

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This clinical report aims to review key self-management and adherence issues in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and to provide recommendations for health care providers regarding evidence-based assessment and treatment approaches to promote optimal self-management. Self-management difficulties in the form o...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Hommel KA,Greenley RN,Maddux MH,Gray WN,Mackner LM

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of protein hydrolysate preterm formulas is restricted because data on their nutritional adequacy are scarce. The authors evaluated the rate of growth and indices of protein metabolism in low-birth weight infants fed extensive and partial protein hydrolysate preterm formula followed for 12 weeks. MET...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Szajewska H,Albrecht P,Stoitiska B,Prochowska A,Gawecka A,Laskowska-Klita T

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of reduced-dose ¹³C-urea breath test (¹³C-UBT) and early sampling of exhaled breath for the detection of Helicobacter pylori infection in children and adolescents. METHODS:Patients up to 20 years old that underwent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy with gastr...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Pacheco SL,Ogata SK,Machado RS,Patrício FR,Pardo ML,Kawakami E

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cutoff limit for pathologic gastroesophageal reflux (GER) has been arbitrary, although generally accepted determined at pH 4.00. The influence of a small pH error (0.25 pH units above or below pH 4.00) was analyzed in 173 consecutive pH monitorings. This appeared to cause a misinterpretation of the data in 51 of 1...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Vandenplas Y,Lepoudre R,Helven R

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of maternal folate status and human milk folate content on infant folate status was studied in 11 lactating women taking folate supplements throughout pregnancy and lactation. Nursing mothers not taking folate supplements, as well as nonpregnant, nonlactating women, were also studied. Maternal and infant...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Smith AM,Picciano MF,Deering RH

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Diagnostic and therapeutic benefits of double-balloon enteroscopy (DBE) have been documented in adults, with few data available on pediatric patients. We evaluated the diagnostic and therapeutic utility of DBE in children. METHODS:A prospective assessment of 113 DBE procedures in 58 consecutive children you...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Urs AN,Martinelli M,Rao P,Thomson MA

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Acute exacerbations of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) may involve enteric pathogen. We aimed to assess the frequency and outcomes of Clostridium difficille toxin (CDT) and non-CDT enteric infections in symptomatic pediatric patients with IBD. METHODS:Patients' records were retrospectively searched for dis...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Melnik P,Soffair N,Matar M,Shamir R,Assa A

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Generalized edema and ascites were the main presenting features of giardiasis in a 3-year-old boy. Hypoalbuminemia, jejunal villous atrophy, Giardia lamblia in the duodenal aspirate, and abnormal gastrointestinal protein loss were present before therapy with metronidazole. Eradication of parasites resulted in complete...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Sutton DL,Kamath KR

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We prospectively evaluated incidence of prolonged (>28 days) parenteral nutrition (PN), associated complications, and significance of parenteral plant sterols (PS) in neonatal intestinal failure-associated liver disease (IFALD) compared with children. METHODS:We recruited 28 neonates (mean age 50 days, rang...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Kurvinen A,Nissinen MJ,Andersson S,Korhonen P,Ruuska T,Taimisto M,Kalliomäki M,Lehtonen L,Sankilampi U,Arikoski P,Saarela T,Miettinen TA,Gylling H,Pakarinen MP

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prolonged but transient neonatal jaundice due to unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia was observed in two unrelated babies who were siblings of patients with Crigler--Najjar disease (Arias type I). The bilirubin-UDP-glucuronyl transferase activity measured in the liver of both patients, at the age of 6 and 7 months, resp...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Odièvre M,Luzeau R,Alagille D

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Studies in adults characterized the role of the pregnane X receptor (PXR) in the pathophysiology of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) with conflicting results; pediatric studies are still lacking. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Genotyping for the -25385C/T polymorphism of the PXR gene in 187 white children with IBD and...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Lacher M,Kappler R,Schroepf S,Berkholz S,Ballauff A,Bufler P,Baurecht H,von Schweinitz D,Koletzko S

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic pseudocyst is a know complication of acute pancreatitis and pancreatic trauma. The treatment of pancreatitis remains a challenge and the pancreatic pseudocyst is often approached surgically. Lately, the use of somatostatin and its long-acting analogue octreotide have proved useful in the treatment of pancre...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Bosman-Vermeeren JM,Veereman-Wauters G,Broos P,Eggermont E

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess and compare the long-term therapeutic response to lamivudine compared with interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) in children with chronic hepatitis B. METHODS:A total of 40 children (27 male; age, 1.3-18 y, mean, 7.7 y) with chronic hepatitis B who received lamivudine for at least 12 months were followed f...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Choe BH,Lee JH,Jang YC,Jang CH,Oh KW,Kwon S,Hyun MC,Ko CW,Lee KS,Lee WK

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The provision of optimal nutritional care is based on accurate estimations of patients' resting energy expenditure. The latter can be calculated with the use of predictive equations or measured with indirect calorimetry (IC). Owing to their ease of use, mathematical equations have largely replaced IC in clinical pract...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Carpenter A,Pencharz P,Mouzaki M

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Early amino acid administration has been recommended in preterm neonates to avoid protein catabolism. In the present work, blood urea nitrogen (BUN) was used to evaluate the quantity of protein intake in preterm infants. The aim of the study was to investigate the relation between protein intake and BUN duri...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Roggero P,Giannì ML,Morlacchi L,Piemontese P,Liotto N,Taroni F,Mosca F

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acarboxy prothrombin was detected in the plasma of 48 of 128 umbilical cord plasma samples and in all of 65 patients receiving coumadin. None was found in 20 normal adults. Although the prevalence was the same in blacks, whites, and neonates of mixed origin, levels were significantly higher in blacks. There was a nega...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Atkinson PM,Bradlow BA,Moulineaux JD,Walker NP

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00