Abstract:
:There are no standard guidelines for infection prevention and control practices among solid organ transplantation centers. To characterize the differences in infection prevention and control strategies, an electronic survey was performed in 2015 among members of American Society of Transplantation Infectious Diseases Community of Practice. These results highlight notable practice differences.
journal_name
Am J Infect Controljournal_title
American journal of infection controlauthors
Beam E,Razonable RRdoi
10.1016/j.ajic.2018.06.020subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-01-01 00:00:00pages
101-104issue
1eissn
0196-6553issn
1527-3296pii
S0196-6553(18)30738-7journal_volume
47pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Better characterization of risk factors for extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing bacteria is important for prevention, control, and treatment. This study aimed to identify risk factors for ESBL-producing Escherichia coli in a population of patients at an acute care urban teaching hospital. METHODS...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2011.04.001
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hand dermatitis as a result of frequent exposure to water and cleansing agents is a significant problem in the health care industry. In developing prevention efforts to address this problem, it is necessary to make appropriate recommendations for moisturizers that are compatible with latex gloves and/or handwashing ag...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mic.2001.117298
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We used videorecordings of routine care to analyze health care providers' deviance from protocols and organized follow-up interviews that were conducted by an anthropologist and a nurse. METHODS:After consent, health care workers were recorded during routine care by an automatic video remote control. Each p...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2016.12.016
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To describe the characteristics of needlestick injuries occurring to health care workers outside the hospital, a new case report form was implemented and analyzed after 12 months. A total of 144 incidents were reported. Of the needlestick injuries in nursing assistants, 84% involved an insulin needle or pen. Thirty-fi...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2006.02.004
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Control chart methodology has been widely touted for monitoring and improving quality in the health care setting. P charts and U charts are frequently recommended for rate and ratio statistics, but their practical value in infection control may be limited because they (1) are not risk-adjusted, and (2) perfo...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mic.2000.109883
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Information on the rates and factors associated with influenza vaccinations, although limited, is important because it can inform the development of effective vaccination campaigns in a university medical center setting. METHODS:A study was conducted in 2011 to identify individual and organizational level b...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2012.11.020
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Contaminated gloves are a major source of transmission of bacteria in the hospital and food industry. We investigated the efficacy of gloves impregnated with a combination of antiseptics consisting of brilliant green dye and chlorhexidine (Gardine). METHODS:Gardine-coated and uncoated 1-cm(2) segments of la...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2008.07.003
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted a campaign to increase seasonal influenza vaccination of dialysis health care workers (HCWs) in the District of Columbia, Maryland, Virginia, and West Virginia. Between the 2010-2011 and 2011-2012 influenza seasons we examined the correlates of change. HCW vaccination rates improved significantly (P < .01...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2014.12.011
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) health care-associated infections (HAIs) are a cause of extended hospitalizations and escalating health care costs. We typed 49 MRSA HAIs and their corresponding admission nasal MRSA isolates to determine strain-relatedness and better define the role of anterior nares...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2015.05.026
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Varicella-zoster virus is a herpes virus that produces a primary infection, chickenpox, manifested by a vesicular eruption and is considered one of the common childhood infectious diseases. After the initial infection the virus becomes latent, then when activated it is manifested as herpes zoster, commonly known as sh...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0196-6553(98)80025-4
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Enterobacter cloacae has become a common cause of nosocomial infections. This study was designed to investigate the pattern of spread of E cloacae during an outbreak in a neonatal intensive care unit. METHODS:Enterobacterial repetitive intergenic consensus polymerase chain reaction was used to examine 111 E...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The best strategy for active surveillance for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) remains unclear. We attempted to identify a risk factor score to predict MRSA colonization at hospital admission. METHODS:Data on 9 variables reported as risk factors for MRSA colonization were analyzed, and a r...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2013.02.013
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Data on health care-associated infections (HAIs) outside of intensive care units (ICU) are scarce. We assessed hospital-wide changes in the incidence of health care-associated pathogens by infection site and by service between 2005 and 2011. METHODS:All data on health care-associated pathogens in 2005-2011 ...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2014.03.019
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chlorhexidine gluconate (CHG) and povidone iodine (PI) are rarely used concurrently despite a lack of evidence regarding functional incompatibility of these agents. METHODS:CHG and PI, alone and combined, were evaluated against Staphylococcus aureus (methicillin-susceptible S aureus [MSSA] and methicillin-r...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2010.06.022
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of bacterial infections is increasingly complicated by the ability of bacteria to develop resistance to antimicrobial agents. Antimicrobial agents are often categorized according to their principal mechanism of action. Mechanisms include interference with cell wall synthesis (eg, beta-lactams and glycope...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2006.05.219
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Molecular evidence of Listeria monocytogenes cross-contamination in a nursery is presented. Listeria monocytogenes serotype 4b was isolated from the blood and the conjunctiva of a baby with neonatal sepsis who was born after septic amnionitis and premature rupture of membrane. Nine days later, the same bacterium was i...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mic.2003.25
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A national survey was conducted during July to September 2009 to determine tuberculosis (TB) prevention activities, problems, and support needed of Thai hospitals. Ninety-seven percent of hospitals established TB isolation policy, 96.3% provided guidelines for caring of TB patients, 95% and 91.8% provided prevention o...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2013.09.019
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an important nosocomial pathogen that commonly colonizes hospital water supplies, including in taps and sinks. We report the transmission of P. aeruginosa from water to patients in a clinical hematology setting. METHODS:P. aeruginosa from water samples were compared to clinical iso...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2017.10.013
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Healthcare systems are expanding, no longer bound by county, state or country, thus necessitating the importance of consistent and standardized guidelines for the management and control of communicable diseases, including influenza. As a healthcare system consisting of diverse facilities with a focus not only on safe ...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2020.05.006
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Health care workers' compliance with infection control practices and principles is vital in preventing the spread of disease. One tool to assess infection control practice in clinical areas is the infection control audit; however, many institutions do not approach this in a systematic fashion. METHODS:Key f...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2006.05.293
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a retrospective study conducted over 12 months in a multi-hospital system, the incidence of bloodstream infections associated with midline catheters was not significantly lower than that associated with central venous catheters (0.88 vs 1.10 infections per 1,000 catheter-days). Additional research is needed to furt...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2019.11.004
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a challenge for public health, and community-acquired (CA) infections seem to be increasing among people in different areas. METHODS:A total of 700 healthy student volunteers residing in dormitories of universities in Urmia, Iran, were enrolled in this s...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2017.02.034
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Health care personnel (HCP) working while experiencing influenza-like illness (ILI) contribute to influenza transmission in health care settings. Studies focused on certain HCP occupations or work settings have demonstrated that some HCP often continue to work while ill. METHODS:Using a national nonprobabil...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2017.04.008
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fourteen patients in the pediatric cardiac intensive care unit (CICU) had > or =1 positive culture for a single strain of Serratia marcescens from April through December 1995 (study period). OBJECTIVES:To identify risk factors for S marcescens infection or colonization in a pediatric CICU. METHODS:Retrospe...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mic.2001.114222
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Joint Commission on Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO) has received few reports of sentinel events involving health care-associated infection (HAI). The paucity of reporting may lead some to believe that deaths caused by HAI have been overestimated or that health care organizations do not recognize the events. Altho...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2006.12.008
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Low-frequency ultrasonic debridement (LFUD) is a technology that uses sound waves conducted through saline mist to debride wound tissue. Whilst this technology purportedly reduces wound-healing times, the airborne mist generated is potentially problematic. Theoretically, the saline mist could carry an increa...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2016.04.228
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Thorough drying of flexible endoscope channels has been identified as an essential reprocessing step. Yet, instructions are not specific on how to dry endoscopes. There is lack of data supporting efficacy of current drying practices, due to limitations in determining channel dryness. METHODS:Novel endoscope...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2020.08.034
更新日期:2020-09-03 00:00:00
abstract::An obstetrician and two staff members developed rubella and exposed 56 susceptible pregnant women in a large prenatal and family planning clinic. Two women (3.6%) developed rubella at 27 and 38 weeks' gestation and delivered uneventfully. Sixteen hundred clinic and hospital employees were tested, with 79% of the total...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0196-6553(82)90037-2
更新日期:1982-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) is among the most common health care-associated infections in the United States and is increasingly affecting the elderly. Although carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) infections are still relatively uncommon, there are reported increases in the rate of infe...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2018.11.008
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Contamination of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid is a major problem in the world. Although 2% glutaraldehyde (GA) is widely used as a disinfectant for bronchoscope cleaning, recently, GA-tolerant mycobacteria have been isolated, which makes this problem more complicated. METHODS:We studied the susceptibility t...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2003.07.007
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00