Knocking down Stard3 decreases adipogenesis with decreased mitochondrial ROS in 3T3-L1 cells.

Abstract:

:Start domain-containing protein 3 (Stard3) plays roles in intracellular cholesterol distribution, however, the role of Stard3 in the adipogenesis of 3T3-L1 preadipocytes remains unclear. We demonstrated that Stard3 expression was significantly increased during the adipogenesis of 3T3-L1 preadipocytes, accompanied by an increase of mitochondrial Reactive oxygen species (ROS). Stard3 knocking-down inhibited 3T3-L1 preadipocyte adipogenesis with decreased mitochondrial ROS levels, while ROS inducer rescued the stard3 silencing 3T3 cells with increased ROS. Moreover, Stard3 silencing reduced the expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ (PPARγ) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP)α in 3T3- L1 cells. In conclusion, Stard3 enhanced the adipogenesis of preadipocytes by enhancement of cholesterol redistribution to the mitochondrial, increasing mitochondrial ROS production. These results suggest that Stard3 is an essential factor for the 3T3-L1 cells' differentiation.

authors

Zhou X,Gao H,Guo Y,Chen Y,Ruan XZ

doi

10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.06.030

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-10-02 00:00:00

pages

387-392

issue

2

eissn

0006-291X

issn

1090-2104

pii

S0006-291X(18)31342-1

journal_volume

504

pub_type

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