Abstract:
:The production in vitro of antibody to hepatitis B surface antigen by peripheral blood mononuclear cells of healthy volunteers was studied after each of the three doses of hepatitis B vaccine. An in vitro hepatitis B surface antigen antibody response was successfully induced in 12% of the specimens taken over a 7 month period. The response to this antigen was induced in additional samples if cells had been treated previously with anti-CD4 and complement or anti-CD8 and complement prior to culture initiation. The addition of interleukin 2 could also induce the formation of antibodies to hepatitis B surface antigen. The results suggest that the antibody response to hepatitis B surface antigen is complex and varies depending on the individual and time of sampling.
journal_name
Clin Exp Immunoljournal_title
Clinical and experimental immunologyauthors
Filion LG,Saginur Rsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-12-01 00:00:00pages
321-5issue
3eissn
0009-9104issn
1365-2249journal_volume
74pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A number of studies done in the last 10 years demonstrate the importance of iron in regulating the expression of T lymphoid cell surface markers, in influencing the expansion of different T cell subsets and in affecting different immune cell functions in vitro. It has been argued that some of the results obtained coul...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An immunoglobulin phage display library constructed from a tumour-associated pericolic lymph node was panned against the extracellular domain of the oncoprotein c-erbB-2. Sixteen independent clones were confirmed as positive binders based on ELISA analysis of soluble Fabs. Nucleotide sequencing demonstrated that the V...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.1997.4161316.x
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) constitutes a spectrum of immunological disorders characterized by uncontrolled immune activation and key symptoms such as fever, splenomegaly, pancytopenia, haemophagocytosis, hyperferritinaemia and hepatitis. In genetic or primary HLH, hyperactivated CD8+ T cells are the mai...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cei.13084
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cells developed by an incubation of peripheral mononuclear cells with IL-2 express the membrane-associated lymphotoxin (LT)-related molecule (mLT). By a further cultivation of mLT expressing (mLT-positive) LAK cells for 24 h without IL-2, mLT disappears (mLT-negative LAK cells)....
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1994.tb06245.x
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are few studies assessing the pathogenicity of human monoclonal anti-DNA antibodies. The use of SCID mice avoids the problem of rejection of the human hybridoma cells thus allowing in vivo assessment of human immunoglobulins. Using electron microscopy we have shown that the human IgG anti-dsDNA monoclonal antibo...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.2001.01651.x
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lymph nodes of mice overloaded with mycobacterial products, either by the injection of whole or ultrasonicated organisms, or as a consequence of severe infection with Mycobacterium ulcerans, contain phagocytic cells which cause spontaneous transformation of the lymph node cells in a low volume, high cell density c...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has always been known that anti-tissue transglutaminase 2 (anti-TG2) antibodies are produced in the small intestine. Their serum titres correlate with mucosal damage degree and decrease on a gluten-free diet (GFD). We aimed to correlate intestinal anti-TG2 antibodies levels with degree of mucosal damage and GFD dur...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cei.12366
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The synthesis of some class 1 acute-phase proteins (APP), including C-reactive protein (CRP) and serum amyloid A (SAA) protein is completely blocked by the IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra), whereas the production of fibrinogen, a class 2 APP, is increased by IL-1Ra in hepatoma cells, but this has never been tested in...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1995.tb03669.x
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) administration in vivo has been shown to improve the defence mechanisms against infection by different microbes. Here we evaluated a possible protective role of this molecule in a mouse model of mycobacterial infection. The administration of recombinant G-CSF promoted an e...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.2001.01552.x
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To clarify the differential state of B cell activation in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA), we investigated the expression of low-affinity receptor for IgE (Fc epsilon RII; CD23) on their peripheral B cells by a cytofluorometry using H107 (CD23) and Leu-16 (CD20) monoclona...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ani s 7 is currently the most important excretory/secretory (ES) Anisakis simplex allergen, as it is the only one recognized by 100% of infected patients. The allergenicity of this molecule is due mainly to the presence of a novel CX(17-25)CX(9-22)CX(8)CX(6) tandem repeat motif not seen in any previously reported prot...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2009.03919.x
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disseminated infection with virulent Mycobacterium avium in C57Bl/6 (B6) mice leads to severe lymphocyte depletion in secondary lymphoid organs. In this study, we found an up-regulation of caspase-8 activity in spleen cell extracts from M. avium 25291-infected B6 mice compared to non-infected mice. The activation of t...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2011.04385.x
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biopsy specimens from patients with treated or untreated polymyositis and muscular dystrophy controls were examined by indirect immunoperoxidase staining with a panel of monoclonal antibodies to human leucocyte antigens. In untreated polymyositis, helper/inducer T cells were the predominant T cell subset. In treated c...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a study of thirty-nine children with recurrent infections, circulating antigens, either free or in the form of immune complexes, were detected in thirty. The ability of sera to inhibit the agglutination of latex by rheumatoid factor or the C1q component of complement was used as a test for the presence of immune co...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heavy C3 glomerular deposits were observed in rabbits injected intravenously with C5 streptococcal vaccine. Immunoglobulin deposits appeared later in a few rabbits. Although some data favour the presence of circulating immune complexes during the course of this glomerulonephritis, no evidence for their initiating role...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potential value of interleukin 1 (IL-1) containing supernatants as a radioprotective agent was evaluated. It was found that the response of irradiated thymocytes to mitogens was partially restored if IL-1 containing supernatants was included in the culture medium immediately after irradiation. A delay of 24 h in t...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The modulatory effect of human milk proteins from colostrum and late milk on the proliferative response of human T lymphocytes activated by mitogens (OKT3 and leucoagglutinin from Phaseolus vulgaris) and alloantigens was studied. High concentrations (10-100 micrograms/ml) of crude colostral milk proteins had an inhibi...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1990.tb08113.x
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical investigations of recombinant human acid alpha-glucosidase for the treatment of Pompe disease often reveal the appearance of therapy-specific antibodies. These antibodies could potentially interfere with recombinant human acid alpha-glucosidase efficacy and induce immunological consequences. Several immunosup...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2008.03602.x
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of cyclosporin A (CsA) on type II collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) in the rhesus monkey has been investigated. CsA was administered subcutaneously in a dose of 25 mg/kg per day during 9-18 days and additionally 12.5 mg/kg per day for 7 days. At this dosing regime no significant alterations of haematologi...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1993.tb08179.x
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study we demonstrate that IgG present in the sera of patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome (PSS) could bind and activate muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs) of rat parotid gland. These antibodies were able to inhibit in a non-competitive manner the binding of 3H-quinuclidinyl benzilate (QNB) to mACh...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.1996.42748.x
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute RSV infection in infancy may produce some asthma-like symptoms and may be followed by a recurrent wheeze later in childhood. It has been proposed that RSV infection stimulates type-2 cytokine responses, resembling those found in atopy and asthma. Peripheral blood cells were obtained from RSV-infected infants (n ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.2000.01297.x
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic pulmonary infection is known to constitute a major complication of cystic fibrosis (CF). In order to determine whether a defect of antibody formation is associated with this clinical finding, we have investigated antibody production on the cellular level by using a haemolytic plaque forming cell (PFC) assay. T...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Suppression of the lymphocyte response to concanavalin A (Con A), phytohaemagglutinin (PHA) and protein A from Staphylococcus aureus (SpA) by Con A-induced suppressor cells was measured in twenty-four patients with recently active-recovering multiple sclerosis (MS), twelve with inactive MS and twenty-three healthy con...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A major goal in organ transplantation has been to safely exploit the natural processes of immune tolerance in order to minimize the dose and duration of drug immunosuppression. In this commentary, I argue that we can learn from how tumours avoid rejection, to evolve a three-stage tolerance-inducing strategy for transp...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cei.12933
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary immunodeficiencies (PIDs) are uncommon, chronic and severe disorders of the immune system in which patients cannot mount a sufficiently protective immune response, leading to an increased susceptibility to infections. The treatment of choice for PID patients with predominant antibody deficiency is intravenous ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2009.04023.x
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experimental autoimmune hepatitis (EAH) is an animal model for autoimmune hepatitis. The disease is T cell-mediated and runs a subacute course, with maximal disease activity around week four after disease induction and a slow ensuing recovery. The aim of the present study was to investigate the immunoregulatory mechan...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1993.tb05995.x
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has recently been proposed that theophylline activates T suppressor systems in vivo and this evidence is further supported by the ability of the drug to attenuate the allograft rejection in humans and in experimental animals. In this study the acute effects of aminophylline on human peripheral blood lymphocyte (PBL...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the effect of prolonged administration of exogenous interferon on the autoimmune disease of NZB/W female mice, forty-four NZB/W mice received three injections per week of 6.4 x 10(4) interferon units from birth to 33 weeks, forty mice were injected with mock interferon and forty-eight mice were left untre...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The uptake of C-reactive protein (CRP)-pneumococcal C-polysaccharide (CPS) complexes by neutrophils was studied. A specific CRP dependent mechanism of uptake was demonstrated. This promoted CPS (complexed to CRP) clearance which was further enhanced by additional complement activation. Physiological concentrations of ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies were performed on eleven patients with inflammatory bowel disease to determine if there was an alteration in concanavalin A (Con A) induced suppressor cell activity. Similar investigations were also performed on twenty-one control subjects and five patients with other inflammatory conditions. Supressor cells w...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-06-01 00:00:00