Regulation of autophagic activation by Rta of Epstein-Barr virus via the extracellular signal-regulated kinase pathway.

Abstract:

:Autophagy is an intracellular degradation pathway that provides a host defense mechanism against intracellular pathogens. However, many viruses exploit this mechanism to promote their replication. This study shows that lytic induction of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) increases the membrane-bound form of LC3 (LC3-II) and LC3-containing punctate structures in EBV-positive cells. Transfecting 293T cells with a plasmid that expresses Rta also induces autophagy, revealing that Rta is responsible for autophagic activation. The activation involves Atg5, a key component of autophagy, but not the mTOR pathway. The expression of Rta also activates the transcription of the genes that participate in the formation of autophagosomes, including LC3A, LC3B, and ATG9B genes, as well as those that are involved in the regulation of autophagy, including the genes TNF, IRGM, and TRAIL. Additionally, treatment with U0126 inhibits the Rta-induced autophagy and the expression of autophagy genes, indicating that the autophagic activation is caused by the activation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) signaling by Rta. Finally, the inhibition of autophagic activity by an autophagy inhibitor, 3-methyladenine, or Atg5 small interfering RNA, reduces the expression of EBV lytic proteins and the production of viral particles, revealing that autophagy is critical to EBV lytic progression. This investigation reveals how an EBV-encoded transcription factor promotes autophagy to affect viral lytic development.

journal_name

J Virol

journal_title

Journal of virology

authors

Hung CH,Chen LW,Wang WH,Chang PJ,Chiu YF,Hung CC,Lin YJ,Liou JY,Tsai WJ,Hung CL,Liu ST

doi

10.1128/JVI.02033-14

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-10-01 00:00:00

pages

12133-45

issue

20

eissn

0022-538X

issn

1098-5514

pii

JVI.02033-14

journal_volume

88

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Level of specific prereplicative mRNA's during bacteriophage T4 regA-, 43- and T4 43- infection of Escherichia coli B.

    abstract::The role of the T4 bacteriophage regA gene in stabilizing early mRNA was investigated by assaying the level of functional mRNA from eight prereplicative genes (56 [dCMP hydroxymethylase], cd [dCMP deaminase], 1 [deoxynucleotide kinase], rIIA, rIIB, 46 [DNA arrest], and 45) during extended infection of Escherichia coli...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.17.2.538-549.1976

    authors: Trimble RB,Maley

    更新日期:1976-02-01 00:00:00

  • Investigation of the susceptibility of human cell lines to bovine herpesvirus 4 infection: demonstration that human cells can support a nonpermissive persistent infection which protects them against tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced apoptosis.

    abstract::Bovine herpesvirus 4 (BoHV-4) is a gammaherpesvirus that has a worldwide distribution in the population of cattle. Many factors make human contamination by BoHV-4 likely to occur. In this study, we performed in vitro experiments to assess the risk and the consequences of human infection by BoHV-4. First, by using a re...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jvi.78.5.2336-2347.2004

    authors: Gillet L,Minner F,Detry B,Farnir F,Willems L,Lambot M,Thiry E,Pastoret PP,Schynts F,Vanderplasschen A

    更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of a single amino acid substitution in the V3 domain of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1: generation of revertant viruses to overcome defects in infectivity in specific cell types.

    abstract::Proviral clones of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 which contained single amino acid changes in the envelope V3 region were constructed. PCR amplification of Sup-T1 T cells transfected with one such mutant, G312T, revealed low levels of virus that resulted in the generation of a revertant virus, in which an alanin...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.68.12.8380-8385.1994

    authors: Morris JF,Sternberg EJ,Gutshall L,Petteway SR Jr,Ivanoff LA

    更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00

  • Unusual Features of Sodium Taurocholate Cotransporting Polypeptide as a Hepatitis B Virus Receptor.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Cell culture (cc)-derived hepatitis B virus (HBV) can infect differentiated HepaRG cells, but efficient infection requires addition of polyethylene glycol (PEG) during inoculation. Identification of sodium taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide (NTCP) as an HBV receptor enabled ccHBV infection of NTCP recon...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.01153-16

    authors: Li J,Zong L,Sureau C,Barker L,Wands JR,Tong S

    更新日期:2016-08-26 00:00:00

  • Akt/protein kinase B activation by adenovirus vectors contributes to NFkappaB-dependent CXCL10 expression.

    abstract::In gene therapy, the innate immune system is a significant barrier to the effective application of adenovirus (Ad) vectors. In kidney epithelium-derived (REC) cells, serotype 5 Ad vectors induce the expression of the chemokine CXCL10 (IP-10), a response that is dependent on NFkappaB. Compared to the parental vector Ad...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.79.23.14507-14515.2005

    authors: Liu Q,White LR,Clark SA,Heffner DJ,Winston BW,Tibbles LA,Muruve DA

    更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00

  • Mechanism of inhibition of vaccinia virus replication in adenovirus-infected HeLa cells.

    abstract::The ability of vaccinia virus to replicate in HeLa cells which had been previously infected with adenovirus type 2 (Ad2) was studied in order to gain insight into the mechanism by which adenovirus inhibits the expression of host cell functions. Vaccinia virus was employed in these studies because it replicates in the ...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.7.2.208-213.1971

    authors: Giorno R,Kates JR

    更新日期:1971-02-01 00:00:00

  • Development of murine leukemia virus-based self-activating vectors that efficiently delete the selectable drug resistance gene during reverse transcription.

    abstract::Expression of the selectable drug resistance gene in retroviral vectors used for gene therapy can lead to a decreased expression of the gene of interest and may induce a host immune response, resulting in a decreased efficiency of gene therapy. In this study, we demonstrate that high-frequency deletion of direct repea...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.73.10.8837-8842.1999

    authors: Delviks KA,Pathak VK

    更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • Organization and expression strategy of the ambisense genome of densonucleosis virus of Galleria mellonella.

    abstract::The expression strategy of parvoviruses of the Densovirus genus has as yet not been reported. Clones were obtained from the densonucleosis virus of Galleria mellonella (GmDNV) that yielded infectious virus upon transfection into LD652 cells. Its genome was found to be the longest (6,039 nucleotides [nt]), with the lar...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jvi.77.19.10357-10365.2003

    authors: Tijssen P,Li Y,El-Far M,Szelei J,Letarte M,Zádori Z

    更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00

  • Persistent activation of STAT3 by latent Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection of endothelial cells.

    abstract::Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) is the infectious cause of Kaposi's sarcoma, primary effusion lymphoma, and plasmablastic multicentric Castleman's disease. STAT3 has been shown to be important for the maintenance of primary effusion lymphoma cells in culture and is chronically activated in many tumor ce...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.01769-06

    authors: Punjabi AS,Carroll PA,Chen L,Lagunoff M

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • Localization of the phosphorylations of polyomavirus large T antigen.

    abstract::Polyomavirus large T antigen is phosphorylated on both serine and threonine residues at a ratio of approximately 6 to 1. This phosphorylation could be resolved into a series of nine Staphylococcus aureus V8 phosphopeptides. All of these were found in an N-terminal chymotryptic fragment with a molecular weight of 57,00...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.61.4.1155-1163.1987

    authors: Bockus BJ,Schaffhausen B

    更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00

  • Unseasonal transmission of H3N2 influenza A virus during the swine-origin H1N1 pandemic.

    abstract::The initial wave of swine-origin influenza A virus (pandemic H1N1/09) in the United States during the spring and summer of 2009 also resulted in an increased vigilance and sampling of seasonal influenza viruses (H1N1 and H3N2), even though they are normally characterized by very low incidence outside of the winter mon...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.00018-10

    authors: Ghedin E,Wentworth DE,Halpin RA,Lin X,Bera J,DePasse J,Fitch A,Griesemer S,Hine E,Katzel DA,Overton L,Proudfoot K,Sitz J,Szczypinski B,StGeorge K,Spiro DJ,Holmes EC

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • The Norovirus NS3 Protein Is a Dynamic Lipid- and Microtubule-Associated Protein Involved in Viral RNA Replication.

    abstract::Norovirus (NoV) infections are a significant health burden to society, yet the lack of reliable tissue culture systems has hampered the development of appropriate antiviral therapies. Here we show that the NoV NS3 protein, derived from murine NoV (MNV), is intimately associated with the MNV replication complex and the...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.02138-16

    authors: Cotton BT,Hyde JL,Sarvestani ST,Sosnovtsev SV,Green KY,White PA,Mackenzie JM

    更新日期:2017-01-18 00:00:00

  • Antagonism to and intracellular sequestration of human tetherin by the human immunodeficiency virus type 2 envelope glycoprotein.

    abstract::Tetherin (CD317/BST-2), an interferon-induced membrane protein, restricts the release of nascent retroviral particles from infected cell surfaces. While human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) encodes the accessory gene vpu to overcome the action of tetherin, the lineage of primate lentiviruses that gave rise to H...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.01515-09

    authors: Le Tortorec A,Neil SJ

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • A patch of positively charged amino acids surrounding the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 Vif SLVx4Yx9Y motif influences its interaction with APOBEC3G.

    abstract::The amino-terminal region of the Vif molecule in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), HIV-2, and simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) contains a conserved SLV/Ix4Yx9Y motif that was first described in 1992, but the importance of this motif for Vif function has not yet been examined. Our characterization of the ...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.00653-09

    authors: Chen G,He Z,Wang T,Xu R,Yu XF

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Temperature-sensitive host range mutants of herpes simplex virus type 2.

    abstract::Herpesviruses are capable of several types of infection of a host cell. To investigate the early events which ultimately determine the nature of the virus-host cell interaction, a system was established utilizing temperature-sensitive mutants of herpes simplex virus type 2. Four mutants have been isolated which fail t...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.15.4.812-819.1975

    authors: Koment RW,Rapp F

    更新日期:1975-04-01 00:00:00

  • Infection of polarized cultures of human intestinal epithelial cells with hepatitis A virus: vectorial release of progeny virions through apical cellular membranes.

    abstract::Although hepatitis A virus (HAV) is typically transmitted by the fecal-oral route, little is known of its interactions with cells of the gastrointestinal tract. We studied the replication of HAV in polarized cultures of Caco-2 cells, a human cell line which retains many differentiated functions of small intestinal epi...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jvi.74.14.6476-6484.2000

    authors: Blank CA,Anderson DA,Beard M,Lemon SM

    更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00

  • Novel translation products from simian immunodeficiency virus SIVmac239 Env-encoding mRNA contain both Rev and cryptic T-cell epitopes.

    abstract::Understanding the correlates of immune protection against human immunodeficiency virus and simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) will require defining the entire cellular immune response against the viruses. Here, we define two novel translation products from the SIV env mRNA that are targeted by the T-cell response in ...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.00138-09

    authors: Maness NJ,Sacha JB,Piaskowski SM,Weisgrau KL,Rakasz EG,May GE,Buechler MB,Walsh AD,Wilson NA,Watkins DI

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • Transcriptional activation and repression by cellular DNA-binding protein C/EBP.

    abstract::A putative transcription factor, C/EBP, isolated from rat liver nuclei, has been shown to bind to at least two different sequence motifs: the CCAAT promoter domain and a core sequence [GTGG(T/A)(T/A)(T/A)G] common to many viral enhancers, including simian virus 40 and human hepatitis B virus. It has been proposed that...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.64.4.1517-1522.1990

    authors: Pei DQ,Shih CH

    更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00

  • General Model for Retroviral Capsid Pattern Recognition by TRIM5 Proteins.

    abstract::Restriction factors are intrinsic cellular defense proteins that have evolved to block microbial infections. Retroviruses such as HIV-1 are restricted by TRIM5 proteins, which recognize the viral capsid shell that surrounds, organizes, and protects the viral genome. TRIM5α uses a SPRY domain to bind capsids with low i...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.01563-17

    authors: Wagner JM,Christensen DE,Bhattacharya A,Dawidziak DM,Roganowicz MD,Wan Y,Pumroy RA,Demeler B,Ivanov DN,Ganser-Pornillos BK,Sundquist WI,Pornillos O

    更新日期:2018-01-30 00:00:00

  • Monoclonal antibodies that disrupt poliovirus only at fever temperatures.

    abstract::Three of thirty-six monoclonal antibodies were found to cause irreversible inactivation of type 1 poliovirus at 39 degrees C but not at 37 degrees C. Neutralization at 37 degrees C depended on aggregation and was reversible by acid-induced deaggregation; at 39 degrees C, the virions (N antigenic, 160S) were disrupted ...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.67.9.5299-5302.1993

    authors: Delaet I,Boeyé A

    更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00

  • The two transcription units of the autonomous parvovirus minute virus of mice are transcribed in a temporal order.

    abstract::Using quantitative RNase protection assays, we have monitored the appearance of mRNAs generated during lytic infection of tightly synchronized murine cells by the autonomous parvovirus minute virus of mice. Our results demonstrate that transcripts from the P4 promoter can be detected prior to those from the P39 promot...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.62.4.1448-1451.1988

    authors: Clemens KE,Pintel DJ

    更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00

  • Human papovavirus, BK strain: biological studies including antigenic relationship to simian virus 40.

    abstract::Some of the properties of a new human papovavirus, BK, have been examined. Host range studies of BK virus (BKV) showed human cells to be more sensitive to infection than monkey cells; human fetal brain cells appear to be highly sensitive to BKV, with the production of extensive cytopathology characterized by cytoplasm...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.12.3.625-631.1973

    authors: Takemoto KK,Mullarkey MF

    更新日期:1973-09-01 00:00:00

  • The Ig-like v-type domain of paired Ig-like type 2 receptor alpha is critical for herpes simplex virus type 1-mediated membrane fusion.

    abstract::Paired immunoglobulin (Ig)-like type 2 receptor alpha (PILRalpha) and PILRbeta are paired receptors that are highly homologous to each other. When engaged by ligand, PILRalpha is inhibitory whereas PILRbeta is activating. PILRalpha is a newly identified herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) glycoprotein B (gB) receptor ...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.01039-10

    authors: Fan Q,Longnecker R

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Mutations in coliphage p1 affecting host cell lysis.

    abstract::A total of 103 amber mutants of coliphage P1 were tested for lysis of nonpermissive cells. Of these, 83 caused cell lysis at the normal lysis time and have defects in particle morphogenesis. Five amber mutants, with mutations in the same gene (gene 2), caused premature lysis and may have a defect in a lysis regulator....

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.35.2.519-530.1980

    authors: Walker JT,Walker DH

    更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00

  • In vivo and in vitro phosphorylation of rotavirus NSP5 correlates with its localization in viroplasms.

    abstract::NSP5 (NS26), the product of rotavirus gene 11, is a phosphoprotein whose role in the virus replication cycle is unknown. To gain further insight into its function, we obtained monoclonal antibodies against the baculovirus-expressed protein. By immunoprecipitation and immunoblotting experiments, we showed that (i) NSP5...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.71.1.34-41.1997

    authors: Poncet D,Lindenbaum P,L'Haridon R,Cohen J

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Adenoviral early region 4 is required for efficient viral DNA replication and for late gene expression.

    abstract::H2dl808 is a defective deletion mutant of human adenovirus 2 lacking most of transcriptional early region 4. Although the mutant can be grown in the complementing cell line W162, it is defective in human cell lines normally used to propagate adenovirus. In such nonpermissive cells, H2dl808 exhibits a severe defect in ...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.57.3.833-838.1986

    authors: Weinberg DH,Ketner G

    更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00

  • Permissiveness of human cancer cells to oncolytic bovine herpesvirus 1 is mediated in part by KRAS activity.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Oncolytic viruses (OVs) are attractive avenues of cancer therapy due to the absence of toxic side effects often seen with current treatment modalities. Bovine herpesvirus 1 (BHV-1) is a species-specific virus that does not induce cytotoxicity in normal primary human cells but can infect and kill various huma...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.00849-14

    authors: Cuddington BP,Mossman KL

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • The fitness of defective interfering murine coronavirus DI-a and its derivatives is decreased by nonsense and frameshift mutations.

    abstract::The genome of the defective interfering (DI) mouse hepatitis virus DI-a carries a large open reading frame (ORF) consisting of ORF1a, ORF1b, and nucleocapsid sequences. To test whether this fusion ORF is important for DI virus replication, we constructed derivatives of the DI-a genome in which the reading frame was tr...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.66.10.5898-5905.1992

    authors: de Groot RJ,van der Most RG,Spaan WJ

    更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00

  • Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 Tat regulates endothelial cell actin cytoskeletal dynamics through PAK1 activation and oxidant production.

    abstract::Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 Tat exerts prominent angiogenic effects which may lead to a variety of vasculopathic conditions in AIDS patients. Because endothelial cells undergo prominent cytoskeletal rearrangement during angiogenesis, we investigated the specific effects of Tat on the endothelial cell actin cyt...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jvi.78.2.779-789.2004

    authors: Wu RF,Gu Y,Xu YC,Mitola S,Bussolino F,Terada LS

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Structure and complete nucleotide sequence of the Marek's disease herpesvirus gp57-65 gene.

    abstract::The gene encoding the precursor polypeptide of the Marek's disease herpesvirus (MDHV) secretory glycoprotein gp57-65 (formerly identified as A antigen) has been sequenced. Previous results had localized the gene to a 4.6-kilobase (kb) segment of the BamHI B fragment in the unique long region of the MDHV genome. S1 nuc...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.62.7.2373-2379.1988

    authors: Coussens PM,Velicer LF

    更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00