Role of Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cell Therapy in Glioblastoma Multiforme.

Abstract:

:Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most common primary malignant cancer of brain, which is extremely aggressive and carries a dreadful prognosis. Current treatment protocol runs around radiotherapy, surgical resection, and temozolomide with median overall survival of around 12-15 months. Due to its heterogeneity and mutational load, immunotherapy with chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy can be a promising treatment option for recurrent glioblastoma. Initial phase 1 studies have shown that this therapy is safe without dose-limiting side effects and it also has a better clinical outcome. Therefore, CAR T cell therapy can be a great future tool in our armamentarium to treat advanced GBM. In this article, we have explained the structure, mechanism of action, and rationale of CAR T cell therapy in GBM; we also discussed various antigenic targets and clinical outcome of initial studies of this novel therapy.

journal_name

Mol Neurobiol

journal_title

Molecular neurobiology

authors

Jindal V

doi

10.1007/s12035-018-0978-z

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-11-01 00:00:00

pages

8236-8242

issue

11

eissn

0893-7648

issn

1559-1182

pii

10.1007/s12035-018-0978-z

journal_volume

55

pub_type

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