RhoA/Rho Kinase Mediates Neuronal Death Through Regulating cPLA2 Activation.

Abstract:

:Activation of RhoA/Rho kinase leads to growth cone collapse and neurite retraction. Although RhoA/Rho kinase inhibition has been shown to improve axon regeneration, remyelination and functional recovery, its role in neuronal cell death remains unclear. To determine whether RhoA/Rho kinase played a role in neuronal death after injury, we investigated the relationship between RhoA/Rho kinase and cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2), a lipase that mediates inflammation and cell death, using an in vitro neuronal death model and an in vivo contusive spinal cord injury model performed at the 10th thoracic (T10) vertebral level. We found that co-administration of TNF-α and glutamate induced spinal neuron death, and activation of RhoA, Rho kinase and cPLA2. Inhibition of RhoA, Rho kinase and cPLA2 significantly reduced TNF-α/glutamate-induced cell death by 33, 52 and 43 %, respectively (p < 0.001). Inhibition of RhoA and Rho kinase also significantly downregulated cPLA2 activation by 66 and 60 %, respectively (p < 0.01). Furthermore, inhibition of RhoA and Rho kinase reduced the release of arachidonic acid, a downstream substrate of cPLA2. The immunofluorescence staining showed that ROCK1 or ROCK2, two isoforms of Rho kinase, was co-localized with cPLA2 in neuronal cytoplasm. Interestingly, co-immunoprecipitation (Co-IP) assay showed that ROCK1 or ROCK2 bonded directly with cPLA2 and phospho-cPLA2. When the Rho kinase inhibitor Y27632 was applied in mice with T10 contusion injury, it significantly decreased cPLA2 activation and expression and reduced injury-induced apoptosis at and close to the lesion site. Taken together, our results reveal a novel mechanism of RhoA/Rho kinase-mediated neuronal death through regulating cPLA2 activation.

journal_name

Mol Neurobiol

journal_title

Molecular neurobiology

authors

Wu X,Walker CL,Lu Q,Wu W,Eddelman DB,Parish JM,Xu XM

doi

10.1007/s12035-016-0187-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-11-01 00:00:00

pages

6885-6895

issue

9

eissn

0893-7648

issn

1559-1182

pii

10.1007/s12035-016-0187-6

journal_volume

54

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Leukemia Inhibitory Factor Protects Neurons from Ischemic Damage via Upregulation of Superoxide Dismutase 3.

    abstract::Leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) has been shown to protect oligodendrocytes from ischemia by upregulating endogenous antioxidants. The goal of this study was to determine whether LIF protects neurons during stroke by upregulating superoxide dismutase 3 (SOD3). Animals were administered phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) ...

    journal_title:Molecular neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12035-015-9587-2

    authors: Davis SM,Collier LA,Leonardo CC,Seifert HA,Ajmo CT Jr,Pennypacker KR

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • The Microbiota-Gut-Immune-Glia (MGIG) Axis in Major Depression.

    abstract::There is robust evidence that major depression (MDD) is accompanied by a low-grade activation of the immune-inflammatory response system, which is involved in the pathophysiology of this disorder. It is also becoming apparent that glia cells are in reciprocal communication with neurons, orchestrate various neuromodula...

    journal_title:Molecular neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s12035-020-01961-y

    authors: Rudzki L,Maes M

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • Neuronal migration and the role of reelin during early development of the cerebral cortex.

    abstract::During development, neurons migrate to the cortex radially from periventricular germinative zones as well as tangentially from ganglionic eminences. The vast majority of cortical neurons settle radially in the cortical plate. Neuronal migration requires an exquisite regulation of leading edge extension, nuclear transl...

    journal_title:Molecular neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1385/MN:30:3:225

    authors: Jossin Y

    更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00

  • Brain insulin signaling and Alzheimer's disease: current evidence and future directions.

    abstract::Insulin receptors in the brain are found in high densities in the hippocampus, a region that is fundamentally involved in the acquisition, consolidation, and recollection of new information. Using the intranasal method, which effectively bypasses the blood-brain barrier to deliver and target insulin directly from the ...

    journal_title:Molecular neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s12035-011-8229-6

    authors: Schiöth HB,Craft S,Brooks SJ,Frey WH 2nd,Benedict C

    更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00

  • Glutamatergic postsynaptic density protein dysfunctions in synaptic plasticity and dendritic spines morphology: relevance to schizophrenia and other behavioral disorders pathophysiology, and implications for novel therapeutic approaches.

    abstract::Emerging researches point to a relevant role of postsynaptic density (PSD) proteins, such as PSD-95, Homer, Shank, and DISC-1, in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia and autism spectrum disorders. The PSD is a thickness, detectable at electronic microscopy, localized at the postsynaptic membrane of glutamatergic syna...

    journal_title:Molecular neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s12035-013-8534-3

    authors: de Bartolomeis A,Latte G,Tomasetti C,Iasevoli F

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • SNAP25 ameliorates sensory deficit in rats with spinal cord transection.

    abstract::Spinal cord injury causes sensory loss below the level of lesion. Synaptosomal-associated protein 25 (SNAP25) is a t-SNARE protein essential for exocytosis and neurotransmitter release, but its role in sensory functional recovery has not been determined. The aim of the present study is therefore to investigate whether...

    journal_title:Molecular neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12035-014-8642-8

    authors: Wang W,Wang F,Liu J,Zhao W,Zhao Q,He M,Qian BJ,Xu Y,Liu R,Liu SJ,Liu W,Liu J,Zhou XF,Wang TH

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of Hippocampal LIMK Inhibition on Memory Acquisition, Consolidation, Retrieval, Reconsolidation, and Extinction.

    abstract::Long-lasting changes in dendritic spines provide a physical correlate for memory formation and persistence. LIM kinase (LIMK) plays a critical role in orchestrating dendritic actin dynamics during memory processing, since it is the convergent downstream target of both the Rac1/PAK and RhoA/ROCK pathways that in turn i...

    journal_title:Molecular neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12035-016-0361-x

    authors: Lunardi P,Sachser RM,Sierra RO,Pedraza LK,Medina C,de la Fuente V,Romano A,Quillfeldt JA,de Oliveira Alvares L

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Ethanol Activation of PKA Mediates Single-Minded 2 Expression in Neuronal Cells.

    abstract::Prenatal ethanol exposure can cause extensive apoptotic neurodegeneration throughout the developing central nervous system (CNS), which results in cognitive deficits and memory decline. However, the underlying mechanisms need further study. Single-minded 2 (Sim2), a transcriptional repressor, is reportedly involved in...

    journal_title:Molecular neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12035-014-8924-1

    authors: Wang X,Yang Z,Sun Y,Zhou H,Chu G,Zhang J,Meng X

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Synaptic Loss, ER Stress and Neuro-Inflammation Emerge Late in the Lateral Temporal Cortex and Associate with Progressive Tau Pathology in Alzheimer's Disease.

    abstract::The complex multifactorial nature of AD pathogenesis has been highlighted by evidence implicating additional neurodegenerative mechanisms, beyond that of amyloid-β (Aβ) and tau. To provide insight into cause and effect, we here investigated the temporal profile and associations of pathological changes in synaptic, end...

    journal_title:Molecular neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12035-020-01950-1

    authors: Buchanan H,Mackay M,Palmer K,Tothová K,Katsur M,Platt B,Koss DJ

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic approaches to investigate the role of CREB in neuronal plasticity and memory.

    abstract::In neurons, the convergence of multiple intracellular signaling cascades leading to cAMP-responsive element-binding protein (CREB) activation suggests that this transcription factor plays a critical role in integrating different inputs and mediating appropriate neuronal responses. The nature of this transcriptional re...

    journal_title:Molecular neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s12035-011-8209-x

    authors: Barco A,Marie H

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • LINGO-1-Fc-Transduced Neural Stem Cells Are Effective Therapy for Chronic Stage Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis.

    abstract::The chronic stage multiple sclerosis (MS), an inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system (CNS), remains refractory to current treatments. This refractory nature may be due to the fact that current treatments are primarily immunomodulatory, which prevent further demyelination but lack the capacity...

    journal_title:Molecular neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12035-016-9994-z

    authors: Li X,Zhang Y,Yan Y,Ciric B,Ma CG,Chin J,Curtis M,Rostami A,Zhang GX

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • RAS Promotes Proliferation and Resistances to Apoptosis in Meningioma.

    abstract::In this study, we investigated the influence of elevated RAS expression on the growth of meningioma in vivo and in vitro. The IOMM-LEE cells, representing a cell line derived from malignant meningioma, were divided into blank control group (cells without any drug treatment), negative control group (cells treated with ...

    journal_title:Molecular neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12035-016-9763-z

    authors: Jiang C,Song T,Li J,Ao F,Gong X,Lu Y,Zhang C,Chen L,Liu Y,He H,Huang O

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Neurorestorative targets of dietary long-chain omega-3 fatty acids in neurological injury.

    abstract::Long-chain omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC-O3PUFAs) exhibit therapeutic potential for the treatment and prevention of the neurological deficits associated with spinal cord injury (SCI). However, the mechanisms implicated in these protective responses remain unclear. The objective of the present functional meta...

    journal_title:Molecular neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12035-014-8701-1

    authors: Figueroa JD,De Leon M

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • 1,25-dyhydroxyvitamin D3 attenuates L-DOPA-induced neurotoxicity in neural stem cells.

    abstract::The neurotoxicity of levodopa (L-DOPA) on neural stem cells (NSCs) and treatment strategies to protect NSCs from this neurotoxicity remain to be elucidated. Recently, an active form of vitamin D3 has been reported to display neuroprotective properties. Therefore, we investigated the protective effect of 1,25-dyhydroxy...

    journal_title:Molecular neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12035-014-8835-1

    authors: Jang W,Park HH,Lee KY,Lee YJ,Kim HT,Koh SH

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Upregulation of HIF-1α via activation of ERK and PI3K pathway mediated protective response to microwave-induced mitochondrial injury in neuron-like cells.

    abstract::Microwave-induced learning and memory deficits in animal models have been gaining attention in recent years, largely because of increasing public concerns on growing environmental influences. The data from our group and others have showed that the injury of mitochondria, the major source of cellular adenosine triphosp...

    journal_title:Molecular neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12035-014-8667-z

    authors: Zhao L,Yang YF,Gao YB,Wang SM,Wang LF,Zuo HY,Dong J,Xu XP,Su ZT,Zhou HM,Zhu LL,Peng RY

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • Intranasal Insulin Enhances Intracerebroventricular Streptozotocin-Induced Decrease in Olfactory Discriminative Learning via Upregulation of Subventricular Zone-Olfactory Bulb Neurogenesis in the Rat Model.

    abstract::Olfactory perception and learning play a vital role in the animal's entire life for habituation and survival. Insulin and insulin receptor signaling is well known to modulate the olfactory function and is also involved in the regulation of neurogenesis. A very high density of insulin receptors is present in the olfact...

    journal_title:Molecular neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12035-020-02185-w

    authors: Mishra SK,Hidau M

    更新日期:2020-10-29 00:00:00

  • (S)-Lacosamide Binding to Collapsin Response Mediator Protein 2 (CRMP2) Regulates CaV2.2 Activity by Subverting Its Phosphorylation by Cdk5.

    abstract::The neuronal circuit remodels during development as well as in human neuropathologies such as epilepsy. Neurite outgrowth is an obligatory step in these events. We recently reported that alterations in the phosphorylation state of an axon specification/guidance protein, the collapsin response mediator protein 2 (CRMP2...

    journal_title:Molecular neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12035-015-9141-2

    authors: Moutal A,François-Moutal L,Perez-Miller S,Cottier K,Chew LA,Yeon SK,Dai J,Park KD,Khanna M,Khanna R

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • Potentiation of Paclitaxel-Induced Pain Syndrome in Mice by Angiotensin I Converting Enzyme Inhibition and Involvement of Kinins.

    abstract::Paclitaxel is a chemotherapeutic agent used to treat solid tumours. However, it causes an acute and neuropathic pain syndrome that limits its use. Among the mechanisms involved in neuropathic pain caused by paclitaxel is activation of kinin receptors. Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors can enhance kinin re...

    journal_title:Molecular neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12035-016-0275-7

    authors: Brusco I,Silva CR,Trevisan G,de Campos Velho Gewehr C,Rigo FK,La Rocca Tamiozzo L,Rossato MF,Tonello R,Dalmolin GD,de Almeida Cabrini D,Gomez MV,Ferreira J,Oliveira SM

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Pluripotent Stem Cells as Models of Retina Development.

    abstract::The ability of pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) to differentiate into retinal tissue has led to many attempts to direct this process to yield specific retinal cell types. The ability to do so would greatly impact both the study of normal retina development in model systems that can be precisely controlled and the generat...

    journal_title:Molecular neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s12035-019-1504-7

    authors: Lu AQ,Barnstable CJ

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Fucoxanthin Mitigates Subarachnoid Hemorrhage-Induced Oxidative Damage via Sirtuin 1-Dependent Pathway.

    abstract::Oxidative stress is a key component of the pathological cascade in subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Fucoxanthin (Fx) possesses a strong antioxidant property and has shown neuroprotective effects in acute brain injuries such as ischemic stroke and traumatic brain injury. Here, we investigated the beneficial effects of Fx...

    journal_title:Molecular neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12035-020-02095-x

    authors: Zhang XS,Lu Y,Tao T,Wang H,Liu GJ,Liu XZ,Liu C,Xia DY,Hang CH,Li W

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Regulation of neuronal plasticity in the central nervous system by phosphorylation and dephosphorylation.

    abstract::Neuronal plasticity can be defined as adaptive changes in structure and function of the nervous system, an obvious example of which is the capacity to remember and learn. Long-term potentiation and long-term depression are the experimental models of memory in the central nervous system (CNS), and have been frequently ...

    journal_title:Molecular neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF02802028

    authors: Tokuda M,Hatase O

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • MeCP2 Modulates Sex Differences in the Postsynaptic Development of the Valproate Animal Model of Autism.

    abstract::Males are predominantly affected by autism spectrum disorders (ASD) with a prevalence ratio of 5:1. However, the underlying pathological mechanisms governing the male preponderance of ASD remain unclear. Recent studies suggested that epigenetic aberrations may cause synaptic dysfunctions, which might be related to the...

    journal_title:Molecular neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12035-014-8987-z

    authors: Kim KC,Choi CS,Kim JW,Han SH,Cheong JH,Ryu JH,Shin CY

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Overexpression of ALS-associated p.M337V human TDP-43 in mice worsens disease features compared to wild-type human TDP-43 mice.

    abstract::Mutations in TAR DNA-binding protein 43 (TDP-43) are associated with familial forms of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), while wild-type TDP-43 is a pathological hallmark of patients with sporadic ALS and frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD). Various in vitro and in vivo studies have also demonstrated toxicity ...

    journal_title:Molecular neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12035-013-8427-5

    authors: Janssens J,Wils H,Kleinberger G,Joris G,Cuijt I,Ceuterick-de Groote C,Van Broeckhoven C,Kumar-Singh S

    更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00

  • Do Human Endogenous Retroviruses Contribute to Multiple Sclerosis, and if So, How?

    abstract::The gammaretroviral human endogenous retrovirus (HERV) families MRSV/HERV-W and HERV-H (including the closely related HERV-Fc1) are associated with an increased risk of multiple sclerosis (MS). Complete HERV sequences betray their endogenous retroviral origin, with open reading frames in gag, pro, pol and env being fl...

    journal_title:Molecular neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s12035-018-1255-x

    authors: Morris G,Maes M,Murdjeva M,Puri BK

    更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • Calpain-Dependent ErbB4 Cleavage Is Involved in Brain Ischemia-Induced Neuronal Death.

    abstract::Disturbance of neuregulin-1β/ErbB4 signaling is considered to be associated with brain ischemia, but the mechanisms of this disruption are largely unknown. In the present study, we provide evidence that degradation of ErbB4 is involved in neuronal cell death in response to ischemia. Our data showed that the applicatio...

    journal_title:Molecular neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12035-015-9275-2

    authors: Lu YM,Gao YP,Tao RR,Liao MH,Huang JY,Wu G,Han F,Li XM

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Association Between the Single Nucleotide Polymorphism and the Level of Aquaporin-4 Protein Expression in Han and Minority Chinese with Inflammatory Demyelinating Diseases of the Central Nervous System.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine whether or not aquaporin-4 (AQP4) gene mutations are related to the pathogenesis of inflammatory demyelinating diseases in the central nervous system. Polymorphisms of AQP4 exons 1-5 were determined by sequencing DNA from 67 patients with central nervous system inflammatory d...

    journal_title:Molecular neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12035-015-9171-9

    authors: Chu L,Dai Q,Xu Z,He D,Wang H,Wang Q,Zhang Y,Zhu Y,Li Y,Cai G,Slavica K,Allan K

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of Novel Key Molecules Involved in Spatial Memory Impairment in Triple Transgenic Mice of Alzheimer's Disease.

    abstract::The molecular mechanisms underlying cognitive impairment in Alzheimer's disease (AD) remain largely unclear. In the present study, we were aimed to identify the potential key molecules involved in spatial memory impairment in a triple transgenic (3xTg-AD) mouse model of AD. By employing two-dimensional fluorescence di...

    journal_title:Molecular neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12035-016-9959-2

    authors: Ying M,Sui X,Zhang Y,Sun Q,Qu Z,Luo X,Chang RC,Ni J,Liu J,Yang X

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • Rostral-Caudal Hippocampal Functional Convergence Is Reduced Across the Alzheimer's Disease Spectrum.

    abstract::Beginning in the early stages of Alzheimer's disease (AD), the hippocampus reduces its functional connections to other cortical regions due to synaptic depletion. However, little is known regarding connectivity abnormalities within the hippocampus. Here, we describe rostral-caudal hippocampal convergence (rcHC), a met...

    journal_title:Molecular neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12035-019-01671-0

    authors: Therriault J,Wang S,Mathotaarachchi S,Pascoal TA,Parent M,Beaudry T,Shin M,Al B,Kang MS,Ng KP,Dansereau C,Park MTM,Fonov V,Carbonell F,Zimmer E,Chakravarty MM,Bellec P,Gauthier S,Rosa-Neto P,Alzheimer’s Disease Neur

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Neuroprotective Effects of Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate Through Inhibiting Expression of Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 from Bradykinin-Challenged Astroglia.

    abstract::Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS), one of the most important neuroactive steroids, is produced in the adrenals and the brain. DHEAS is believed to play a critical role in modulating different forms of cellular control, including processes associated with human neural systems. Its production rate and level in seru...

    journal_title:Molecular neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12035-018-1125-6

    authors: Liou CJ,Yang CM,Lee TH,Liu PS,Hsieh HL

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • A review of gene expression patterns in the malformed brain.

    abstract::Major advances in the identification of genes expressed in malformation-associated epileptic disorders have been made. Some of these changes reflect the complex gene interactions necessary for proper neurodevelopment, whereas others suggest specific synaptic aberrations that could result in a hyperexcitable, and ultim...

    journal_title:Molecular neurobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1385/MN:26:1:109

    authors: Paredes MF,Baraban SC

    更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00