Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate (EGCG) Improves Cognitive Deficits Aggravated by an Obesogenic Diet Through Modulation of Unfolded Protein Response in APPswe/PS1dE9 Mice.

abstract：:The Peruvian plant Lepidium meyenii (Maca) has been shown to possess neuroprotective activity both in vitro and in vivo. Previous studies have also demonstrated the activity of the pentane extract and its macamides, the most representative lipophilic constituents of Maca, in the endocannabinoid system as fatty acid am...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Almukadi H,Wu H,Böhlke M,Kelley CJ,Maher TJ,Pino-Figueroa A

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Voltage-gated calcium channels (VGCCs) play a critical role in neuroinflammatory diseases, such as multiple sclerosis (MS). CTK 01512-2 is a recombinant version of the peptide Phα1β derived from the spider Phoneutria nigriventer, which inhibits N-type VGCC/TRPA1-mediated calcium influx. We investigated the effects of ...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Silva RBM,Greggio S,Venturin GT,da Costa JC,Gomez MV,Campos MM

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Major depression is a serious side effect of interferon-α (IFN-α), which is used in the therapy of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Due to the lack of reproducible animal models, the mechanisms underlying IFN-α-related depression are largely unknown. We herein established a mouse model, in which murine IFN-α (250 IU...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Hoyo-Becerra C,Liu Z,Yao J,Kaltwasser B,Gerken G,Hermann DM,Schlaak JF

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although statins, or hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-Co A) reductase inhibitors, are generally used to decrease levels of circulating cholesterol, they have also been reported to have neuroprotective effects through various mechanisms. However, recent results have indicated that they may be harmful in patients w...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Lee SH,Choi NY,Yu HJ,Park J,Choi H,Lee KY,Huh YM,Lee YJ,Koh SH

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is one of the several neurodegenerative diseases where accumulation of aggregated proteins like α-synuclein occurs. Dysfunction in autophagy leading to this protein build-up and subsequent dopaminergic neurodegeneration may be one of the causes of PD. The mechanisms that impair autophagy remai...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Selvakumar GP,Iyer SS,Kempuraj D,Ahmed ME,Thangavel R,Dubova I,Raikwar SP,Zaheer S,Zaheer A

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tonic GABAA receptors are a subpopulation of receptors that generate long-lasting inhibition and thereby control network excitability. In recent years, these receptors have been implicated in various neurological and psychiatric disorders, including Parkinson's disease, schizophrenia, and epilepsy. Their distinct subu...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Schipper S,Aalbers MW,Rijkers K,Swijsen A,Rigo JM,Hoogland G,Vles JS

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurogenesis is a developmental process that involves fine-tuned coordination between self-renewal, proliferation, and differentiation of neural stem cells (NSCs) into neurons. However, early-life assault with environmental toxicants interferes with the regular function of genes, proteins, and other molecules that bui...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Yadav A,Tandon A,Seth B,Goyal S,Singh SJ,Tiwari SK,Agarwal S,Nair S,Chaturvedi RK

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depression is the leading cause of disability worldwide with global distribution of 322 million people suffering from the disease. While much is understood about depression, the underlying pathophysiology is yet to be fully characterized. Recently, the unfolded protein response (UPR) has been shown to be involved in r...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Timberlake Ii M,Roy B,Dwivedi Y

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ryanodine receptors (RyRs) are intracellular calcium-release channels found on the endoplasmic reticulum of all cells. All three RyR isoforms, RyR1-3, are expressed in the brain, with RyR2 predominating. RyRs are localized within the soma, axons, dendritic spines, and presynaptic terminals of neurons. RyRs are highly ...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Abu-Omar N,Das J,Szeto V,Feng ZP

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:α-Synuclein, an abundant and conserved presynaptic brain protein, is implicated as a critical factor in Parkinson's disease (PD). The aggregation of α-synuclein is believed to be a critical event in the disease process. α-Synuclein is characterized by a remarkable conformational plasticity, adopting different conforma...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Berrocal R,Vasquez V,Rao Krs S,Gadad BS,Rao KS

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cultured hippocampal neurons represent the most widely used experimental substrate for in vitro electrophysiological studies. Nevertheless, in most cases, the nature of neuron under study is not identified as excitatory or inhibitory, or even worse, recorded neurons are considered as excitatory because of the paucity ...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Prestigio C,Ferrante D,Valente P,Casagrande S,Albanesi E,Yanagawa Y,Benfenati F,Baldelli P

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease and dementia with Lewy bodies are major challenges in research and clinical medicine world-wide and contribute to the most common neurodegenerative disorders. Previously, specific mitochondrial polymorphisms have been found to enhance clearance of amyloid-β from the brain of APP-transgenic mice lea...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Fröhlich C,Zschiebsch K,Gröger V,Paarmann K,Steffen J,Thurm C,Schropp EM,Brüning T,Gellerich F,Radloff M,Schwabe R,Lachmann I,Krohn M,Ibrahim S,Pahnke J

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in TAR DNA-binding protein 43 (TDP-43) are associated with familial forms of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), while wild-type TDP-43 is a pathological hallmark of patients with sporadic ALS and frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD). Various in vitro and in vivo studies have also demonstrated toxicity ...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Janssens J,Wils H,Kleinberger G,Joris G,Cuijt I,Ceuterick-de Groote C,Van Broeckhoven C,Kumar-Singh S

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on current knowledge on the role of the CX3CL1/CX3CR1 axis in the regulation of microglial activation and on the involvement of activated microglia in damaging oligodendrocytes, we hypothesized that CX3CL1/CX3CR1 axis is associated with the development of ischemic oligodendrocyte and white matter injury. We inve...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Wu XM,Liu Y,Qian ZM,Luo QQ,Ke Y

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epigenetic and regulatory elements provide an additional layer of complexity to the heterogeneity of anxiety disorders. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of small, noncoding RNAs that have recently drawn interest as epigenetic modulators of gene expression in psychiatric disorders. miRNAs elicit their effects by binding ...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Malan-Müller S,Hemmings SM,Seedat S

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PCDH19-Clustering Epilepsy (PCDH19-CE) is an infantile onset disorder caused by mutation of the X-linked PCDH19 gene. Intriguingly, heterozygous females are affected while hemizygous males are not. While there is compelling evidence that this disorder stems from the coexistence of WT and PCDH19-null cells, the cellula...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Mincheva-Tasheva S,Nieto Guil AF,Homan CC,Gecz J,Thomas PQ

更新日期：2021-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebellar degeneration is a devastating manifestation of cerebellar-type multiple-system atrophy (MSA), a rapidly progressive neurodegenerative disease, and the exact pathogenesis is unknown. Here, we examined the expression of micro-RNAs (miRNAs), which are short noncoding RNAs, in the cerebellum of MSA and the key ...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Lee ST,Chu K,Jung KH,Ban JJ,Im WS,Jo HY,Park JH,Lim JY,Shin JW,Moon J,Lee SK,Kim M,Roh JK

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a heterogeneous neurodevelopmental condition with unknown etiology. Recent experimental evidences suggest the contribution of non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) in the pathophysiology of ASD. In this work, we aimed to investigate the expression profile of the ncRNA class of circular RNAs (circR...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Gasparini S,Del Vecchio G,Gioiosa S,Flati T,Castrignano T,Legnini I,Licursi V,Ricceri L,Scattoni ML,Rinaldi A,Presutti C,Mannironi C

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF), which belongs to transforming growth factor β superfamily, plays important roles in glioma pathogenesis. Gdnf mRNA is aberrantly increased in glioma cells, but the underlying transcription mechanism is unclear. Here, we found that although the base sequence in the pr...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Yu ZQ,Zhang BL,Ren QX,Wang JC,Yu RT,Qu DW,Liu ZH,Xiong Y,Gao DS

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) produced by sphingosine kinases (SPHK1 and SPHK2) is a signaling molecule involved in cell proliferation and formation of cellular junctions. In this study, we characterized the retinas of Sphk1 knockout (KO) mice by electron microscopy and immunocytochemistry. We also tested cultured Mül...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Wilkerson JL,Stiles MA,Gurley JM,Grambergs RC,Gu X,Elliott MH,Proia RL,Mandal NA

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The understanding of how pain is processed at each stage in the peripheral and central nervous system is the precondition to develop new therapies for the selective treatment of pain. In the periphery, ATP can be released from various cells as a consequence of tissue injury or visceral distension and may stimulate the...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Wirkner K,Sperlagh B,Illes P

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is caused by the degeneration of dopaminergic neurons of substantia nigra projecting to striatum. The cause of idiopathic PD is obscure, and most cases are sporadic. It is widely accepted that there is a genetic component of the disease, and the earlier the age of onset, the greater the likeli...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Fernandez-Espejo E

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tourette syndrome (TS) is a childhood-onset neurological disorder. To date, accurate TS diagnosis remains challenging due to its varied clinical expressions and dependency on qualitative description of symptoms. Therefore, identifying accurate and objective neuroimaging biomarkers may help improve early TS diagnosis. ...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Wen H,Liu Y,Rekik I,Wang S,Chen Z,Zhang J,Zhang Y,Peng Y,He H

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Beginning in the early stages of Alzheimer's disease (AD), the hippocampus reduces its functional connections to other cortical regions due to synaptic depletion. However, little is known regarding connectivity abnormalities within the hippocampus. Here, we describe rostral-caudal hippocampal convergence (rcHC), a met...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Therriault J,Wang S,Mathotaarachchi S,Pascoal TA,Parent M,Beaudry T,Shin M,Al B,Kang MS,Ng KP,Dansereau C,Park MTM,Fonov V,Carbonell F,Zimmer E,Chakravarty MM,Bellec P,Gauthier S,Rosa-Neto P,Alzheimer’s Disease Neur

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypoxia, the major cause of ischemic injury, leads to debilitating disease in infants via birth asphyxia and cerebral palsy, whereas in adults via heart attack and stroke. A widespread, natural protective phenomenon termed 'hypoxic preconditioning' (PH) occurs when prior exposures to hypoxia eventually result in robus...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Das T,Soren K,Yerasi M,Kamle A,Kumar A,Chakravarty S

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Huntington's disease (HD) is an autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disorder characterized by involuntary body movement, cognitive impairment and psychiatric disturbance. A polyglutamine expansion in the amino-terminal region of the huntingtin (htt) protein is the genetic cause of HD. Htt protein interacts with a wid...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Ribeiro FM,Pires RG,Ferguson SS

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent progress in molecular biology has markedly expanded our knowledge of the molecular mechanism behind the proliferation and differentiation processes of Schwann cells, the myelin-forming cells in peripheral nervous systems. Intracellular signaling molecules participate in integrating various stimuli from cytokine...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Ogata T,Yamamoto S,Nakamura K,Tanaka S

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanisms by which inflammation affects the different emotional moods are only partially known. Previous works have pointed to stress hormones like glucocorticoids plus the vascular factor endothelin-1 as key factors evoking stressful states especially in relation to endothelial dysfunctions. With this work, it w...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Avolio E,Fazzari G,Mele M,Alò R,Zizza M,Jiao W,Di Vito A,Barni T,Mandalà M,Canonaco M

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroinflammation is the important pathological feature of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Legumain, a lysosomal cysteine protease, plays an important role in neuroinflammation during ischemic stroke and depressive disorder. Legumain is involved in AD process through cleaving APP; however, it is unclear if legumain can poss...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Chen R,Zhang Q,Yan Y,Zhang Y,Zhang T

更新日期：2020-11-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Stroke is the leading cause of severe disability, and lacunar stroke is related to cognitive decline and hemiparesis. There is no effective treatment for the majority of patients with stroke. Thus, stem cell-based regenerative medicine has drawn a growing body of attention due to the capabilities for trophic factor ex...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Jablonska A,Drela K,Wojcik-Stanaszek L,Janowski M,Zalewska T,Lukomska B

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00