Abstract:
:The occurrence of mutations of TDP-43, FUS, and C9ORF72 in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) suggests pathogenic alterations to RNA metabolism and specifically to microRNA (miRNA) biology. Moreover, several ALS-related proteins impact stress granule dynamics affecting miRNA biogenesis and cellular miRNA levels. miRNAs are present in different biological fluids and have been proposed as potential biomarkers. Here we used next-generation sequencing to perform a comparative analysis of the expression profile of circulating miRNAs in the serum of 2 mutant superoxide dismutase 1 transgenic mice. Top hit candidates were then validated using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction, confirming significant changes for 6 miRNAs. In addition, one of these miRNAs was also altered in mutant TDP-43 mice. Then, we tested this set of miRNAs in the serum from sporadic ALS patients, observing a significant deregulation of hsa-miR-142-3p and hsa-miR-1249-3p. A negative correlation between the revised ALS functional rating scale and hsa-miR-142-3p levels was found. Bioinformatics analysis of the regulatory network governed by hsa-miR-142-3p identified TDP-43 and C9orf72 as possible targets, suggesting a connection with ALS pathogenesis. This study identifies miRNAs that are altered in ALS that may serve as potentials biomarkers.
journal_name
Neurobiol Agingjournal_title
Neurobiology of agingauthors
Matamala JM,Arias-Carrasco R,Sanchez C,Uhrig M,Bargsted L,Matus S,Maracaja-Coutinho V,Abarzua S,van Zundert B,Verdugo R,Manque P,Hetz Cdoi
10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2017.12.020subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-04-01 00:00:00pages
123-138eissn
0197-4580issn
1558-1497pii
S0197-4580(17)30417-7journal_volume
64pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Parkinson's disease (PD) is a degenerative disorder of the nervous system and the cause of the majority of sporadic cases is unknown. Females are relatively protected from PD as compared with males and linkage studies suggested a PD susceptibility locus on the X chromosome. To determine a putative association of skewe...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia and, despite decades of effort, there is no effective treatment. In the last decade, many association studies have identified genetic markers that are associated with AD status. Two of these studies suggest that an epistatic interaction between variants rs1...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
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