The utility of IgM, CD21, HGAL and LMO2 in the diagnosis of pediatric follicular lymphoma.

Abstract:

:Pediatric follicular lymphoma (pFL) is a rare neoplasm with features differing from follicular lymphoma arising in adults. Here, we describe a rare case of pFL that showed morphologic features partially overlapping with progressive transformation of germinal centers and reactive follicular hyperplasia. As typical of pFL, neoplastic B cells within follicles did not express B-cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 (BCL2). However, this case showed additional distinctive abnormal findings, which contributed to the diagnosis: (1) diffuse and uniform staining of immunoglobulin M (IgM) on cells within and outside of follicles, (2) abnormally dim expression of CD21 on follicular dendritic cells, and (3) expression of human germinal center-associated lymphoma (HGAL) and LIM domain only 2 (LMO2) on B cells in interfollicular and follicular areas. This case demonstrates the utility of these abnormal features, which can be seen in adult- or usual-type follicular lymphoma, in the diagnosis of pFL. Further studies are necessary to evaluate the significance of these findings in other cases of pFL.

journal_name

Hum Pathol

journal_title

Human pathology

authors

Karnik T,Ozawa MG,Lefterova M,Luna-Fineman S,Alvarez E,Link M,Zehnder JL,Arber DA,Ohgami RS

doi

10.1016/j.humpath.2014.12.016

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-04-01 00:00:00

pages

629-33

issue

4

eissn

0046-8177

issn

1532-8392

pii

S0046-8177(15)00030-1

journal_volume

46

pub_type

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