Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Studies have recommended a 21-gene recurrence score (RS) to optimize adjuvant treatment for patients with early-stage breast cancer (EBC) with hormone receptor-positive (HR+) and human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 negative (HER2-) tumors. This study aimed to prospectively evaluate the impact of this RS in Chinese patients with breast cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We prospectively collected 227 patients with EBC with estrogen receptor-positive (ER+) and HER2- tumors. We used one-way analysis of variance to compare the distribution of different risk groups based on a 21-gene RS assay. A Kruskal-Wallis test and either a chi-square or Fisher's exact test were used as appropriate to compare continuous and categorical variables, respectively. RESULTS:Of the 227 eligible women enrolled, 61.2%, 30%, and 8.8% of patients were in the low (≤17), intermediate (18-30) and high (≥31) RS groups, respectively. Of the patients with a low RS, 74.8% were overestimated into the intermediate-risk group by St. Gallen risk. The overall impact of the 21-gene RS was reduced use of chemotherapy (78/227, 34.4%). In addition, Ki67 expression was positively associated with the 21-gene RS (R=0.68). CONCLUSION:Among patients with ER+/HER2- EBC, the 21-gene RS was an effective method for making a chemotherapy decision. Ki67 was associated with 21-gene RS.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Zeng Y,Li Q,Qin T,Li S,Jin L,Wu J,Chen K,Deng H,Rao N,Liu Q,Su F,Jia W,Yao Hdoi
10.21873/anticanres.11851subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-08-01 00:00:00pages
4539-4547issue
8eissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530pii
37/8/4539journal_volume
37pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The published literature describing the spectrum of resistance and cross-resistance to cytotoxic agents by human and murine tumour cell lines maintained in long-term culture is reviewed. The data available demonstrate that for many cytotoxic agents, especially those of higher molecular weight, cross-resistance is prop...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Surgical resection for esophageal cancer has remained the gold-standard therapy provided worldwide. Subcarinal lymph-nodes are classified as peri-esophageal nodes and their dissection may be performed during a 2- or 3-stage esophagectomy. The necessity and prognostic value of subcarinal lymphadenectomy i...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21873/anticanres.13594
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tumor-associated glycoprotein (TAG) 72 is a mucin-like protein of high molecular weight (220-400 kd). Elevated serum levels of TAG72 are preferentially observed in patients suffering from gastric cancer. Additionally the determination of TAG72 may be a helpful tool in the management of patients suffering from mucinous...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Melanoma is characterized by high resistance to chemotherapy. The aim of this study was to investigate combined effects of doxorubicin and parthenolide on melanoma cells. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thiazolyl blue tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay and flow cytometry were used to evaluate viability. The p53 levels a...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Nuclear morphometry can be expected to improve the distinction between benign and malignant lesions. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Forty fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) samples fixed in 50% ethanol were collected at the African Oncology Institute, Sabratha, Libya, during the period 2004-2007. All diagnoses repo...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Investigation of the oxygenation status of organotypic multicellular spheroids (OMS) and their response to irradiation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Tumour specimens of glioblastoma multiforme patients (n = 16) were initiated as OMS. Following 20 Gy gamma-irradiation, the cell migratory capacity was evaluated. Sphero...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:We report on a rare case of appendiceal primary neuroendocrine carcinoma (NEC) and discuss three cases previously described. CASE REPORT:A 58-year-old woman presented with acute abdominal pain and a low-grade fever. She was diagnosed with acute appendicitis and underwent laparoscopic appendectomy. Pathological exa...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A new cell line, designated CC2/CUHK2, was established from a squamous carcinoma of the uterine cervix from a Chinese patient. The cell line grew well without interruption for over 12 months and over 90 passages. The doubling time of CC2/CUHK2 was 72 hours at passage 57. When seeded at a density of 1.5 x 10(3) cells p...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and v-Ki-ras2 Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog (KRAS) mutations are common in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and colorectal cancer (CRC). The aim of the present study was to develop a simple and versatile tool to determine EGFR and KRAS mutations for pre-clinical r...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of salvage chemotherapy in advanced non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is controversial. However, many patients need to be treated in order to achieve relief of their symptoms. Docetaxel (taxotere) is one of the most active drugs for the treatment of advanced NSCLC and several studies have also shown its effec...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The abilities of 14 phenothiazines, 8 benzo[a]phenothiazines and 12 benz[c]acridines to induce an antibacterial effect against Escherichia coli K12 were compared. Several phenothiazines, which showed antiplasmid activity, displayed the most potent antibacterial activity. All benz[c]acridine derivatives were moderately...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a case of mucoepidermoid carcinoma of the trachea in a 23-year-old pregnant female in her 39th week. The patient had cough and wheezing in the early morning for 9 months before admission. No abnormalities were detected on a chest roentgenogram. At Caesarean section, fiberscopy revealed a polypoid lesion narr...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:The aim of the present study was to clarify if the degree of hepatic infiltration and lymph node swelling of gallbladder carcinoma (GBC) should be held as deciding factors for T2-4 GBC patients to undergo surgery. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fifty consecutive patients with T2-4 GBC who underwent surgery were r...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Although significant accumulation of prostaglandin E(2) (PGE(2)) in the human prostate cancer tissues has been reported, there is lack of substantial evidence regarding the key role of PGE(2)-induced E-prostanoid-4 receptor (EP4) on Snail, a master regulator of epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT). In thi...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章,收录出版
doi：
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Cyclooxygenase-2 (Cox-2) is expressed by several types of epithelial malignancies, i.e., carcinomas, and inhibition of Cox-2 may have a therapeutic role in chemoprevention and treatment of cancer. The role of Cox-2 in non-epithelial malignancies, however, is unclear. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We investigated, b...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNA) are a class of small noncoding RNAs that regulate the expression of their target genes. The aim of the present study was to explore the effects of miR-206 on laryngeal suamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) cells. The expression level of miR-206 was quantified by qRT-PCR in primary LSCC tissues and correspond...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chloroform (CHCl3) is an established rodent carcinogen and a prevalent contaminant of chlorine-disinfected drinking water. Thus in the United States CHCl3, along with other trihalomethanes, is regulated not to exceed 100 ppb in potable water. Recently, several studies have shown that CHCl3 also has anti-cancer propert...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The overexpression of p53, c-erbB-2 and p21ras gene products was evaluated immunohistochemically in ovarian carcinomas, borderline, and benign neoplasms. All studies were performed on cytospin preparations of cyst and/or ascitic fluid cells and mutual relations between oncoproteins were analysed. p53 and c-erbB-2 immu...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Breast cancer cells can invade and generate metastasis via either lymphatic or blood vessels. Sialyl Lewis X (SLeX) and Sialyl Lewis a (SLea) are carbohydrate molecules that mediate the adhesion between tumor cells and the endothelium. These antigens are not expressed on normal breast tissue. Overexpression o...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This work includes results from studies on oesophageal cytopathology, dietary studies and the correlation of oesophageal cytological abnormalities and micronutrient blood levels in populations at risk for oesophageal carcinoma (OC) in remote rural areas of Southern Africa. The incidence of malignant lesions was 1.6 - ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Amifostine (Ethyol, WR-2721) has been clinically used in combination with high dose therapy of neuroblastoma stage 4 with melphalan, carboplatin and VP-16 in 14 patients. The amifostine group was compared to a historical control group of 24 comparably-treated patients. There were no significant differences regarding t...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Chemotherapy-associated toxicity is one of the limiting factors regarding treatment efficacy, patient outcome and quality of life in this collective. Underweight or obese patients represent a major group in which the therapy seems to be more challenging. The aim of this analysis was to evaluate the impac...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21873/anticanres.12927
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Osteosarcoma originates from mesenchymal stem cells with impaired bone differentiation. In the present study we investigated the effect of ascorbic acid (AsA) on osteogenic differentiation and apoptosis of the MG-63 osteosarcoma cell line. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We evaluated the expression of runt-relate...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We examined the optimal timing for the enhancement of antitumor effects of CDDP analogues, cis- diammine-1,1- cyclobutane dicarboxylate platinum (II); CBDCA combined with hyperthermia against the CD-1 mice bearing Ehrlich ascites tumor (EAT) cells in vivo. The prolonged tumor doubling time was observed when two modali...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have studied the effects of PAI-1 on the formation of metastasis using human fibrosarcoma cells and DNA transfection. A clone (1-3C), which shows low constitutive expression of PAI-1 and low metastatic potential to the lung, was selected from human fibrosarcoma cell line HT-1080. Newly-derived clones transfected wi...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have established a practical system for generating antitumor effector lymphocytes using the tumor antigen peptide CEA and cultured dendritic cells (DCs), and have also characterized effector cells. DCs were induced from the adherent cell population of autologous peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) obtained f...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is thought to be the most powerful angiogenic factor in many malignancies while and several reports have determined serum VEGF to be a prognostic indicator for various malignancies. However, serum VEGF may not be suitable for the measurement of circulating VEGF level...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In our previous study, it was suggested that nitrotyrosine, a product of nitrogen species, found in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), may contribute to the progression of esophageal cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:To clarify whether nitrotyrosine expression is associated with apoptosis and/or angioge...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Cervical cancer prevention is performed by taking Pap smears. The correct execution of the smear is crucial as an inadequate smear might result in underdiagnosis. The second means of cervical cancer prevention is visual inspection of the cervix uteri with acetic acid, while often both methods are combined. W...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Integrin alpha v-beta 3 is involved in tumor angiogenesis while the clinical significance of beta 3 integrin expression in colorectal cancer and lung metastases. Analysis was performed on 51 colorectal cancer patients (22 with subsequent lung metastasis and 29 without lung metastasis). Fifty-one primary tumors and 22 ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
