Abstract:
BACKGROUND/AIM:The aim of the present study was to clarify if the degree of hepatic infiltration and lymph node swelling of gallbladder carcinoma (GBC) should be held as deciding factors for T2-4 GBC patients to undergo surgery. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fifty consecutive patients with T2-4 GBC who underwent surgery were reviewed retrospectively. We investigated the preoperative information and imaging factors as predictors of survival. RESULTS:The estimated overall survival in all patients was lower in patients with hepatic infiltration ≥5 mm (n=12) than in those with <5 mm (n=38) (p=0.003). Multivariate analyses demonstrated that liver infiltration ≥5 mm (OR=2.251; 95%CI=0.906-5.596, p=0.081) and lymph node swelling (OR=2.462; 95%CI=1.034-5.859, p=0.042) were risk factors of poor survival. CONCLUSION:Our results suggested that ≥5 mm liver infiltration and lymph node swelling may serve as deciding factors for surgery consideration in GBC patients.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Okada K,Kawai M,Ueno M,Hirono S,Miyazawa M,Hayami S,Shimizu A,Shigekawa Y,Kitahata Y,Miyamoto A,Yamaue Hsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-06-01 00:00:00pages
3075-80issue
6eissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530pii
36/6/3075journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Apart from inactivation of the MEN1 gene, the molecular mechanisms involved in tumorigenesis of the endocrine organs and MEN1-associated non-endocrine lesions remain unknown. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In order to learn more about down-stream effects upon MEN1 gene inactivation BON1 cells were transfected with a...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The multifactorial process of carcinogenesis in the digestive system involves mutations in oncogenes or tumor suppressor genes, as well as influence of environmental etiological factors. In recent years, common DNA polymorphisms in low penetrance genes emerged as genetic factors that seem to modulate an individual's s...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mistletoe lectins (ML), the major biologically active components of mistletoe extracts, which are used for adjuvant cancer therapy, induce apoptosis in lymphocytes and tumor cells. In addition, ML at toxic concentrations induce the release of cytokines, but it remains unclear as to whether dying or activated...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cytolysins are pore-forming toxins that show anticancer activity by a mechanism hitherto poorly investigated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:To investigate how cytolysins are cytotoxic to resistant cancer cells, proliferation and cell death were evaluated on U87 glioblastoma cells treated with toxin Bc2 or equinatox...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The interleukins (IL)-6 and -10 and heat shock proteins (HSP) have an important role in the host-tumor interaction and in tumor bulk. HSP-90 may have a regulatory role in cytokine biosynthesis and prognostic value in some tumors. To define the role of IL-6, IL-10 and HSP-90 in prostate cancer progression the immunohis...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Changes in epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) are commonly found in cancer progression, signaling a poor outcome in patients. In the present study, we aimed to investigate whether nimotuzumab could be of benefit for cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) treatment. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The expression of EGFR wa...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11729
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Photodynamic therapy (PDT) and gene therapy protocols are separately under clinical evaluation for treatment of brain malignancies. Here, the potential of a novel combination technique, photo-induced delivery of macromolecules and genes to glioblastoma cells, is evaluated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The photoche...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Xenograft hyperacute rejection in humans occurs as a secondary response to a cellular glycosylation incompatibility with most non-human mammalian species. A key component of hyperacute rejection, alpha(1,3)galactosyl (agal) epitopes present on the surface of most non-human mammal cells, is bound by host anti-agal IgG ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the synthesis of a series of merocyanines and the structure-effect relationship as cytotoxic agents for human adenocarcinoma cells in vitro. The cytotoxicity of these compounds in vitro makes them potential anticancer agents. One of these compounds was found active on human and mouse tumor models. ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study the effects of the anticancer drug Doxorubicin (Dox) on necrosis development and cell lethality of multicellular DU-145 spheroids (MCS) were examined. Multicellular spheroids consist of a peripheral rim of proliferating cells, a inner shell of nonproliferating, quiescent cells and a central core o...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the predictive value of HIF-1α and VEGF-C in primary neuroendocrine breast cancers (NEBC) and their correlation with other clinico-pathological characteristics of NEBC. MATERIALS AND METHODS:HIF-1α and VEGF-C were determined immunohistochemically in tissue samples from 31 cases of NEBC. RESULTS:The H...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oxidised ferrocenium compounds often possess antineoplastic activity. In contrast, reduced ferrocene derivatives frequently only show activity if cell components can oxidise them inside cells to the ferrocenium species. Ferrocene compounds having the lowest formal reduction potential are normally expected to...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myc is an oncogenic transcription factor that promotes tumorigenesis. Recently, a dominant negative form of Myc (Omomyc) was shown to cause regression of lung tumors in a mouse model of lung cancer caused by KRAS mutation, suggesting that Myc might be a potential therapeutic target to treat the KRAS lung cancer. Howev...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The macrolide antibiotic erythromycin has recently been shown to overcome the resistance to anticancer drugs that results from overexpression of P-glycoprotein. The present study, using erythromycin lactobionic acid as a model drug, investigated the inhibitory effects of erythromycin on the efflux of doxorubicin from ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and v-Ki-ras2 Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog (KRAS) mutations are common in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and colorectal cancer (CRC). The aim of the present study was to develop a simple and versatile tool to determine EGFR and KRAS mutations for pre-clinical r...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salen-manganese complexes, such as EUK-8 and EUK-134 are known as catalase mimetics with superoxide dismutase (SOD) and peroxidase mimetic activity. Here we show that the concentration-dependent use of salen-manganese complexes within the appropriate time window and with parallel control of signaling parameters allows...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The local growth and metastatic potential of colorectal cancer is the outcome of a dynamic balance between cancer cells and the immune system, at both a local and systemic level, summarized as the "seed and soil" hypothesis. Until recently, the staging and treatment approaches for colorectal cancer appeared to be orie...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We assessed the effect of granulocyte apheresis in patients exhibiting increased granulocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio in order to overcome granulocytosis occurring in the terminal stages of malignancies. 17 patients with post-operative recurrent metastatic tumors including 6 gastric, 3 colonic, 2 rectal, 1 esophageal and 5...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Experimental data at the molecular, cellular and organismal levels have implicated dietary components in cancer. Exposure to numerous growth factors, hormones and environmental agents, that can regulate signaling events, is involved in carcinogenesis. Research targets on gene-nutrient interactions may give u...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A drawback of cancer gene therapy is the failure of toxic gene introduction into a proportion of the tumor cells, resulting in re-progression of the disease. Cancer cell-specificity of the gene introduction has also been problematic. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Previously defined promoter/enhancer DNA of Q5 tumor...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::An unselected series of 19 colorectal adenocarcinomas obtained from patients treated by surgery at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC), New York, USA was investigated for mutations in exons 5, 6, 7 and 8 of the p53 gene. Ten of the tumors revealed at least one somatic mutation either in the exon 5 or 8. Two...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to elucidate the behavior of signal transduction activity in rat and human carcinoma cells. Signal transduction activity was measured by the steady-state activity of the three enzymes involved in the conversion of 1-phosphatidylinositol (PI) to IP3, PI 4-kinase, PI 4-phosphate 5-kinase, a...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:We evaluated the usefulness of reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) for detecting anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) translocations using cytology samples from lung cancer patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We analyzed ALK translocations by RT-PCR in cytology samples from lung cancer pati...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11696
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Atrophic gastritis (AG) is the most important risk condition for gastric cancer (GC). A panel of stomach-specific serum biomarkers: pepsinogen (PG) I, pepsinogen (PG) II, gastrin-17 (G-17), and IgG antibodies to H. pylori (HP-Ab) detects the extent and grade of AG. The aim of the present study was to ass...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::As a new treatment protocol for neuroblastoma, the chimeric (human/mouse) antiganglioside GD2 antibody chl4.18 is being clinically tested. To improve the therapeutic effect of the antibody alone, we are currently investigating the cytotoxicity of glucose-oxidase coupled to the antibody chl4.18 on spheroids of the neur...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::TRAIL, Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand), a member of the TNF family, is known to be cytotoxic for a high proportion of tumor cell lines. However, successful application of TRAIL in tumor therapy may depend on finding other agents that can potentiate its antitumor effects. The present study show...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:This study's aim was to investigate the safety and effectiveness of asunaprevir and daclatasvir treatment for recurrent hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in transplant recipients. The study cohort comprised 14 transplant recipients with recurrent hepatitis C who were receiving asunaprevir and daclatasvir...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12885
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The phospholipases are an important class of enzymes for growth factor and oncogene intracellular signalling. The anti-tumor drug suramin was found to inhibit phosphatidylcholine hydrolysis and trans-phosphatidylation by solubilized rat brain phospholipase D (PLD) with an IC50 of 15 microM. An azo analogue of suramin,...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::An important variable in determining in vitro cell survival is the time interval between treatment and assay. One manifestation of radiation damage is the introduction of a division delay in which the post-radiation division rate is less than the pre-radiation division rate. We have examined the influence of length of...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Accumulating evidence shows that various types of cancers induce a specific immune response resulting in the production of antibodies against self-components (autoantibodies). The aim of the present study was to identify antigens for autoantibodies in sera from patients with ovarian cancer, especially cl...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00