Augmented pro-apoptotic effects of TRAIL and proteasome inhibitor in human promonocytic leukemic U937 cells.

Abstract:

:TRAIL, Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand), a member of the TNF family, is known to be cytotoxic for a high proportion of tumor cell lines. However, successful application of TRAIL in tumor therapy may depend on finding other agents that can potentiate its antitumor effects. The present study showed that the cytostatic/cytotoxic TRAIL activity against U937 cells could be significantly augmented by proteasome inhibitor PSI, as revealed by MTT assay. Increased cytostatic/cytotoxic effect on U937 cells by TRAIL/PSI combined treatment was caused by apoptosis, as shown by an increased PARP cleavage rate. TRAIL/PSI did not affect the level of mRNA expression for TRAIL receptors (DR4, DR5, DcR1) and other apoptosis signal transduction molecules (TRADD, caspase-8).

journal_name

Anticancer Res

journal_title

Anticancer research

authors

Młynarczuk I,Hoser G,Grzela T,Stokłosa T,Wójcik C,Malejczyk J,Jakóbisiak M

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-03-01 00:00:00

pages

1237-40

issue

2A

eissn

0250-7005

issn

1791-7530

journal_volume

21

pub_type

杂志文章
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