Abstract：
:Myc is an oncogenic transcription factor that promotes tumorigenesis. Recently, a dominant negative form of Myc (Omomyc) was shown to cause regression of lung tumors in a mouse model of lung cancer caused by KRAS mutation, suggesting that Myc might be a potential therapeutic target to treat the KRAS lung cancer. However, it is not yet known whether Omomyc can also inhibit the growth of human lung tumors that carry a similar KRAS mutation. In the present study, we demonstrate that Omomyc induces cell death of KRAS-mutated human lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells in vitro and in vivo. However, Omomyc does not induce cell death in human lung adenocarcinoma H441 cells that also carry the KRAS mutation. Interestingly, A549 cells express high levels of Myc, while H441 cells do not. Co-expression of exogenous Myc with Omomyc in H441 cells induces cell death, indicating that Omomyc requires high levels of Myc to induce cell death in KRAS mutation-positive lung adenocarcinoma. Here, we show for the first time that KRAS mutation-positive lung cancer displaying high levels of Myc could be treated by inhibiting Myc transactivation function.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Fukazawa T,Maeda Y,Matsuoka J,Yamatsuji T,Shigemitsu K,Morita I,Faiola F,Durbin ML,Soucek L,Naomoto Ysubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-10-01 00:00:00pages
4193-200issue
10eissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530pii
30/10/4193journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:A rare case and the first reported in Italy of a classic form of colorectal Kaposi's sarcoma, associated with ulcerative rectocolitis, is presented. Following a total proctocolectomy, the patient was disease-free at four years. Some epidemiological risk factors such as sex, age, place of birth and both advanced malari...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The most widely-known anti-tumor drugs often induce marked immunosuppression which can give rise to one or more sepses. Anti-infection measures immediately applied can sometimes prove largely ineffective or even useless, the patient dying not as a result of the spread of the tumour but as a direct consequence of oppor...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The NB rat prostate adenocarcinoma model is one in which microscopic carcinoma can be induced via the use of testosterone and estrogen silastic implants. There is an incidence of large, grossly-positive tumors; which approaches 10% to 15%. Seventy-three percent of the animals subjected to this induction method for per...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:TZT-1027 (Soblidotin), a microtubule (MT)-depolymerizing agent, has antivascular activity through the disruption of microtubules in vascular endothelial cells. Our aim was to elucidate the mechanism of TZT-1027-induced antivascular activity by investigating the impact of various inhibitors. MATERIALS AND ME...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twelve inoperable lung cancer patients were treated with a combination chemotherapy of cisplatinum (CDDP) and etoposide (VP16), as a continuous infusion for 5 days, every 21 days, and with a daily oral administration of GaCl3. Dosages of CDDP and VP16 were adapted in order to obtain an area under the curve (AUC) of 80...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The p16 tumour suppressor gene is known to be involved in regulation of the cell cycle. p16 expression in sequential histological stages of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) formation was investigated using an experimental model of induced oral carcinogenesis in Syrian golden hamsters. MATERIALS AND METHO...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this analysis was to study the association between the quantity of free circulating DNA and clinical variables in 99 advanced non-small cell lung cancer patients (NSCLC). The quantification in the serum of the gene of the catalytic fraction of telomerase (hTERT) by RT-PCR was used as a reference of the ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Breast cancer is the most frequent cancer and the second leading cause of cancer deaths in women today. A number of 1,4-naphthoquinone derivatives have been found to possess significant pharmacological effects associated with marked antimicrobial and antitumor activities. In the present study, the in vitro e...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mast cells are frequently found in close proximity to blood vessels and have been implicated in tumour angiogenesis. The aim of the present ultrastructural study was to characterize, in detail, the mutual association between mast cells and microvasculature in 9 cases of advanced gastric carcinoma. Perivascular mast ce...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The concentration of Des-gamma-carboxy-prothrombin (DCP) or PIVKA-II has been described to be increased in patients with hepatocellular cancer, along with its elevation in vitamin K deficient states by warfarin or dicoumarol treatment. The aim of the study was to investigate its clinical value in HCC in comp...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Metals and metal compounds have been used in medicine for several thousands of years. In this review we summarized the anti-cancer activities of the ten most active metals: arsenic, antimony, bismuth, gold, vanadium, iron, rhodium, titanium, gallium and platinum. The first reviewed metal, arsenic, presents the anomaly...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:In non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), pleural effusion is a frequently observed complication, and often provides a treatment difficulties. The aim of this study is to evaluate prognostic significance of pleural effusion in patients with NSCLC. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Seven hundred and eight untreated patient...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Laryngeal hyperkeratotic lesions can progress to fully developed malignant carcinoma in some cases. These premalignant lesions are proliferative disorders whose potential for further tumour progression is perhaps difficult to assess by mere histology. Immunostaining with PCNA, a protein correlated with cell proliferat...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Farnesyltransferase inhibitor R115777 (Tipifamib, Zarnestra) is active in breast cancer, but its efficacy in drug combinations has not been extensively investigated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The activity of R115777 and paclitaxel, alone and in combination, was studied in the human breast cancer cell lines, BT-...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphomas (AITLs) are the second most frequent peripheral T-cell lymphomas in humans worldwide and histomorphologically well characterized. MicroRNAs are a group of small non-coding RNAs that can negatively regulate gene expression on a posttranscriptional level. Their dysregulation...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to assess the contribution of techentium-99m methoxyisobutylisonitrile (Tc-99m sestamibi) scintimammography in the diagnosis of breast cancer in 32 female patients with indeterminate mammographic probability of malignancy because of mammographically dense breasts. All the breast masses we...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This review aims to provide insight into treatment of malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) considering effects on survival, quality of life (QoL) and costs, in order to determine the value of pemetrexed in MPM treatment. Cisplatin in combination with pemetrexed or raltitrexed increased survival in MPM, whereas vinorel...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Annexins belong to a family of the calcium-dependent phospholipid binding proteins. They are also substrates of receptor tyrosine kinases. Overexpression of Annexin II, which has been reported in various carcinomas, is thought to be associated with cell proliferation, differentiation and cell-cell adhesion in the path...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Activating mutations of the BRAF gene have recently been reported in thyroid carcinomas. In particular, V600E mutation is highly prevalent in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:In this study, the BRAF (V600E) mutation in 54 PTCs was investigated and the relationship between the BRAF mut...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The significance of time interval for administration of a second drug after a first dose of cyclophosphamide (CTX) was studied for a human ovarian, lung, and colon carcinoma line growing as xenografts in nude mice. The effects of combination of two drugs were found to be dependent on the interval between the administr...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The search for promising modulators of cancer multidrug resistance (MDR) that are able to reduce the activity of P-glycoprotein, thus restoring the cytotoxicity of anticancer drugs, is ongoing. The identification of compounds that overcome the apoptosis deficiency that frequently accompanies MDR is also of g...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the prognostic value of DNA multiploidy in a prospective study on frozen surgical tissue samples from primary colorectal cancer. SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA:Survival data from eleven prospective studies collectively comprising about thirteen hundred patients showed that aneuploidy correlated with a 5-...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:In this study we aimed to determine if advanced age represents a risk factor for negative perioperative and long-term outcome in patients undergoing curative surgery ductal pancreatic adenocarcinoma surgery. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Two-hundred-twenty-one consecutive patients, twelve (6%) patients ≥80 years...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide, with approximately 1.2 million deaths annually. The standard-of-care in patients with advanced disease is platinum-based doublet chemotherapy. Recent advances in the understanding of biological mechanisms of tumor growth have allowed for identificatio...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Allelic loss at specific chromosomal loci was demonstrated in carcinoma of the cervix (CaCx) obtained from Hong Kong Chinese by restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis. Altogether 12 patients with CaCx, 7 with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) and 7 with normal cervical tissues were studied. Polymorph...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This retrospective observational study evaluated the role of hypo-fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy (SRT) in patients with oligo-progressive metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) treated with first-line oral tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI). Data on local control, delay of further progression, and safety are ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21873/anticanres.14730
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Reduced serum-zinc concentrations are well known as typical laboratory characteristics in advanced head and neck cancer. Our aim was to follow the development of this phenomenon during the disease. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 21 patients were included in this pilot-study (1 female, 20 male). The median ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to define genes which mediate liver tropism of colon cancer metastasis we have compared the transcriptional profile of 5600 full-length genes using the Affymetrix HuGene FL array technology of the non-metastatic colon cancer cell lines KM12C and the two metastatic cell lines, KM12SM and KM12L4A, which are der...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:For eradicating portal venous tumor extension and intrahepatic metastasis in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), anatomical resection is, in theory, preferable. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We carried-out a retrospective cohort study in 110 patients who underwent curative hepatic resection (anatomical resection; n=20, ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Reportedly, hypertension tends to be associated with response to bevacizumab therapy, because bevacizumab suppresses vascular nitric oxide production. In this study we examined the predictive value of nitric oxide in bevacizumab-treated non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:F...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21873/anticanres.11676
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
