Cyclooxygenase-2 expression in human soft-tissue sarcomas is related to epithelial differentation.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Cyclooxygenase-2 (Cox-2) is expressed by several types of epithelial malignancies, i.e., carcinomas, and inhibition of Cox-2 may have a therapeutic role in chemoprevention and treatment of cancer. The role of Cox-2 in non-epithelial malignancies, however, is unclear. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We investigated, by immuno- histochemistry, the expression of Cox-2 in 103 human soft-tissue sarcomas. RESULTS:All 10 biphasic synovial sarcomas were positive for Cox-2, but positivity was observable only in the epithelial component of these tumours. Excluding sarcomas with epithelial differentation, uniform staining of the tumour was observed in only 2 samples. In addition, positivity for Cox-2 appeared in tumour cells in only 18 samples around necrotic areas. CONCLUSION:In human soft-tissue sarcomas, Cox-2 expression seems to be associated with epithelial differentation and, in some types of sarcomas, to be expressed in otherwise negative tumours at sites of necrosis.

journal_name

Anticancer Res

journal_title

Anticancer research

authors

Lassus P,Ristimäki A,Huuhtanen R,Tukiainen E,Asko-Seljavaara S,Andersson LC,Miettinen M,Blomqvist C,Haglund C,Böhling T

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-07-01 00:00:00

pages

2669-74

issue

4

eissn

0250-7005

issn

1791-7530

journal_volume

25

pub_type

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