Abstract:
:Sortases catalyze the attachment of surface proteins to the peptidoglycan layer of gram-positive bacteria and further represent powerful tools of protein chemistry. During catalysis sortases cleave a donor substrate containing the LPxTG (x=any amino acid) sorting motif under formation of an enzyme-bound thioester and ligate this intermediate to an acceptor protein containing an N-terminal glycine residue. In addition to the well-established sortase A of Staphylococcus aureus several homologs of this enzyme have been identified in the genomes of gram-positive bacteria. We have profiled the specificity of seven sortases of Staphylococci and Streptococci origin and observed that sortases of the latter class displayed a more relaxed specificity for donor and acceptor substrates than their Staphylococci counterparts. Streptococci sortases prefer an LPKLG donor substrate sequence compared to the canonical sorting motif LPKTG. These findings might facilitate the use of Streptococci sortases as tools of protein chemistry.
journal_name
Bioorg Med Chemjournal_title
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistryauthors
Schmohl L,Bierlmeier J,von Kügelgen N,Kurz L,Reis P,Barthels F,Mach P,Schutkowski M,Freund C,Schwarzer Ddoi
10.1016/j.bmc.2017.06.033subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-09-15 00:00:00pages
5002-5007issue
18eissn
0968-0896issn
1464-3391pii
S0968-0896(17)30738-1journal_volume
25pub_type
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