Synthesis and anticonvulsant activity of new N-Mannich bases derived from 3-(2-fluorophenyl)- and 3-(2-bromophenyl)-pyrrolidine-2,5-diones. Part II.

Abstract:

:Synthesis and anticonvulsant activity of new N-Mannich bases of 3-(2-fluorophenyl)- and 3-(2-bromophenyl)-pyrrolidine-2,5-diones have been described. Initial anticonvulsant screening was performed in mice after intraperitoneal administration in the maximal electroshock seizure test (MES) and subcutaneous pentylenetetrazole seizures test (scPTZ). The neurotoxicity was determined applying the rotarod test. The in vivo results in mice showed that majority of compounds were effective in the MES test. Only seven molecules showed protection in the scPTZ test. The quantitative evaluation in the MES seizures after oral administration into rats showed that the most active were 1-[{4-(4-fluorophenyl)-piperazin-1-yl}-methyl]-3-(2-bromophenyl)-pyrrolidine-2,5-dione (14) with ED(50) of 7.4mg/kg and 1-[{4-(3-bromophenyl)-piperazin-1-yl}-methyl]-3-(2-bromophenyl)-pyrrolidine-2,5-dione (16) with ED(50) of 26.4mg/kg. These molecules were more potent and also less neurotoxic than phenytoin which was used as reference antiepileptic drug.

journal_name

Bioorg Med Chem

authors

Obniska J,Rzepka S,Kamiński K

doi

10.1016/j.bmc.2012.05.032

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-08-01 00:00:00

pages

4872-80

issue

15

eissn

0968-0896

issn

1464-3391

pii

S0968-0896(12)00406-3

journal_volume

20

pub_type

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