Abstract:
:A new fascaplysin analogue, 3-bromohomofascaplysin A (1), along with two known analogues, homofascaplysin A (2) and fascaplysin (3), were isolated from a Fijian Didemnum sp. ascidian. The absolute configurations of 3-bromohomofascaplysin A (1) and homofascaplysin A (2) were determined via experimental and theoretically calculated ECD spectra. The differential activities of 1-3 against different blood-borne life stages of the malaria pathogen Plasmodium falciparum were assessed. Homofascaplysin A (2) displayed an IC(50) of 0.55±0.11 nM against ring stage parasites and 105±38 nM against all live parasites. Given the stronger resistance of ring stage parasites against most current antimalarials relative to the other blood stages, homofascaplysin A (2) represents a promising agent for treatment of drug resistant malaria.
journal_name
Bioorg Med Chemjournal_title
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistryauthors
Lu Z,Ding Y,Li XC,Djigbenou DR,Grimberg BT,Ferreira D,Ireland CM,Van Wagoner RMdoi
10.1016/j.bmc.2011.05.046subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-11-15 00:00:00pages
6604-7issue
22eissn
0968-0896issn
1464-3391pii
S0968-0896(11)00399-3journal_volume
19pub_type
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