Abstract:
BACKGROUND:As an organized screening program, the national Breast and Cervical Cancer Early Detection Program (BCCEDP) was launched in the early 1990s to improve breast cancer outcomes among underserved women. To analyze the impact of the BCCEDP on breast cancer outcomes in Ohio, this study compared cancer stages and mortality across BCCEDP participants, Medicaid beneficiaries, and "all others." METHODS:This study linked data across the Ohio Cancer Incidence Surveillance System, Medicaid, the BCCEDP database, death certificates, and the US Census and identified 26,426 women aged 40 to 64 years who had been diagnosed with incident invasive breast cancer during the years 2002-2008 (deaths through 2010). The study groups were as follows: BCCEDP participants (1-time or repeat users), Medicaid beneficiaries (women enrolled in Medicaid before their cancer diagnosis [Medicaid/prediagnosis] or around the time of their cancer diagnosis [Medicaid/peridiagnosis]), and all others (women identified as neither BCCEDP participants nor Medicaid beneficiaries). The outcomes included advanced-stage cancer at diagnosis and mortality. A multivariable logistic and survival analysis was conducted to examine the independent association between the BCCEDP and Medicaid status and the outcomes. RESULTS:The percentage of women presenting with advanced-stage disease was highest among women in the Medicaid/peridiagnosis group (63.4%) and lowest among BCCEDP repeat users (38.6%). With adjustments for potential confounders and even in comparison with Medicaid/prediagnosis beneficiaries, those in the Medicaid/peridiagnosis group were twice as likely to be diagnosed with advanced-stage disease (adjusted odds ratio, 2.20; 95% confidence interval, 1.83-2.66). CONCLUSIONS:Medicaid/peridiagnosis women are at particularly high risk to be diagnosed with advanced-stage disease. Efforts to reduce breast cancer disparities must target this group of women before they present to Medicaid. Cancer 2017;123:3097-106. © 2017 American Cancer Society.
journal_name
Cancerjournal_title
Cancerauthors
Koroukian SM,Bakaki PM,Htoo PT,Han X,Schluchter M,Owusu C,Cooper GS,Rose J,Flocke SAdoi
10.1002/cncr.30720subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-08-15 00:00:00pages
3097-3106issue
16eissn
0008-543Xissn
1097-0142journal_volume
123pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
CANCER文献大全abstract::Seventeen patients with primary or secondary liver tumors were treated by dearterialization of the liver and intraportal infusion of cytotoxic drugs. In 14 cases, ligation of the main (10), right and left (1), right and middle (1), and right (2) hepatic arteries was performed. In three in whom hepatic artery ligation ...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(197612)38:6<2593::aid-cncr282038
更新日期:1976-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The regulation of parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTH-rP) mRNA levels and immunoreactive (ir)PTH-rP formation by peptide growth factors, particularly transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) and epidermal growth factor (EGF), in squamous cell carcinomas of gynecologic origin is largely unknown. METHO...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19940301)73:5<1515::aid-cncr2820
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Finland, the incidence of cervical cancer has shown a decreasing tendency since the 1960s. The same trend, however, has not been noticed in the incidence of cervical adenocarcinoma. The reason for this is not known, although many studies have shown differences in the cause, epidemiology, and biology of the epidermo...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19900101)65:1<53::aid-cncr282065
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reported is the case of a 24-year-old white man with inoperable giant cell carcinoma of the thyroid who achieved tumor regression following therapy with bleomycin, Adriamycin and cisplatinum. After 2 courses of chemotherapy, the tumor was deemed operable, and the patient underwent total thyroidectomy followed by radia...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19821201)50:11<2252::aid-cncr282
更新日期:1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:During the last decade, an inverse stage migration has been observed in radical prostatectomy series at tertiary centers. However, it remains unclear whether similar trends can also be observed in solely robotic practices, including nonreferral centers. The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical a...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1002/cncr.30874
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-four patients with advanced carcinoma of the head and neck were treated with cyclophosphamide, 400 mg/m2 plus BCNU, 100 mg/m2 day 1 followed by adriamycin 40 mg/m2 day 2, with therapy repeated every 4 weeks. Of 31 evaluable patients, there were 1 complete response, and 10 partial responses (35%). Four of 8 patie...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(197911)44:5<1571::aid-cncr282044
更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although clinically evident thyroid carcinoma is not a frequent neoplasm (incidence 2.7 per 100,000 persons in La Plata, Argentina), occult carcinomas are present in a high proportion of the population, but there are marked differences along geographical lines. The purpose of the present study is to establish the prev...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19890715)64:2<547::aid-cncr28206
更新日期:1989-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Only three previous reports on the ultrastructural appearance of tibial adamantinoma have been found among some 120 cases of this tumor reported in the literature. The tumor in our case is less differentiated than the cases previously reported. We believe it is of epithelial character and the possibilities of its hist...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(197709)40:3<1138::aid-cncr282040
更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review presents our experience with the use of estrogen receptors (ER) and progesterone receptors (PgR) in the prediction of response to endocrine therapy in stage IV breast cancer. Presence of ER (> 3 fmol/mg cytosol protein) significantly predicted response to the antiestrogen tamoxifen and to hypophysectomy. E...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19801215)46:12+<2838::aid-cncr28
更新日期:1980-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::The authors reviewed clinical features, surgical extent of resection, histologic parameters, and DNA content in 55 children with medulloblastomas and found that complete or near total resection, absence of tumor dissemination, tumor DNA aneuploidy, and low proliferative index correlated with a favorable clinical outco...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cncr.2820690539
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of osteosarcoma arising in the soft tissue of the larynx in an elderly man is presented with light and electron microscopic documentation. The patient developed chronic hoarseness and a recurring polypoid laryngeal tumor, causing acute airway obstruction. He was treated by total laryngectomy, but he died with m...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(197811)42:5<2343::aid-cncr282042
更新日期:1978-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ovarian cancer patients frequently receive chemotherapy near the end of life. The purpose of the current study was to develop indicators that characterize those ovarian cancer patients who have a short life span. METHODS:The medical charts of deceased epithelial ovarian cancer patients were retrospectively ...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1002/cncr.23391
更新日期:2008-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::The case of a European patient with a malignant lymphoepithelial lesion of epithelial type is presented. This type of tumor has an exceptionally high incidence among Eskimos. To the authors' knowledge this is the first case reported with an ultrastructural study that demonstrates the squamous nature of the tumor cells...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19810715)48:2<289::aid-cncr28204
更新日期:1981-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although significant advances have been made in the treatment of some malignancies, the prognosis of patients with metastatic tumors remains poor. Differentiating agents redirect cells toward their normal phenotype and therefore may reverse or suppress evolving malignant lesions or prevent cancer invasion. I...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0142(19981015)83:8<1471::aid-cn
更新日期:1998-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Telomerase is a ribonucleoprotein that maintains telomeric base pair repeats at the ends of mammalian chromosomes during DNA replication. Telomerase is expressed in various human tumors, some normal tissues, and immortalized cell lines. The assay of telomerase activity has potential as an adjunct for cancer ...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-04-25 00:00:00
abstract::Utah cancer mortality for the years 1950-1969 and morbidity for the years 1966-1970 are reported. Utah had 18% fewer cases of cancer than expected based on the Third National Cancer Survey, and 24% fewer cancer deaths than expected based on national mortality data. Cancer sites associated with cigarette smoking and al...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(197706)39:6<2608::aid-cncr282039
更新日期:1977-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of occult seminoma were observed which showed left-sided lymph node metastases without clinically demonstrable testicular tumors. The peculiar histology of the lymph node metastases, namely PAS-positive tumor cells with clear cytoplasm together with a granulomatous stromal reaction, was highly suggestive of ...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(197907)44:1<245::aid-cncr2820440
更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Identification of BCR-ABL as the defining leukemogenic event in chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) revolutionized the treatment of the disease. Imatinib, a potent BCR-ABL inhibitor, is the standard of care for the first-line treatment of patients with chronic-phase CML because of its high long-term response rates and ...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/cncr.24928
更新日期:2010-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-eight patients with Dukes' C classification of carcinoma of the large bowel were placed on adjuvant immuno- or chemoimmunotherapy with Bacillus calmette guerin (BCG) or combination of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) plus BCG following primary and definitive surgery, and were followed for up to 21 months. Of twenty-six pat...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(197512)36:6<2421::aid-cncr282036
更新日期:1975-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Breast cancers that are negative for the estrogen receptor (ER), the progesterone receptor (PR), and the HER2 (human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) marker are more prevalent among African women, and the biologically aggressive nature of these triple-negative breast cancers (TNBCs) may be attributed to t...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cncr.27737
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have reported additional cancers associated with BRCA mutations; however, the type, magnitude of risk, and sex differences remain to be clarified. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the incidence of cancers other than breast and ovarian cancer in known mutation carriers. METHODS:An i...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cncr.29041
更新日期:2015-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of the current analysis was to evaluate the impact of local recurrence (LR) on the development of distant metastases (DM), overall survival (OS), and cause specific survival (CSS) in patients with early-stage breast carcinoma who underwent conservative surgery (CS) and received postoperative radi...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cncr.11143
更新日期:2003-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred two long-term survivors of childhood cancers with second malignant neoplasms (SMNs) were collected from 10 institutions. Forty-seven cases fulfilling study criteria were studied to determine the risk of developing a SMN in irradiated fields after exposure to various chemotherapeutic agents. The case contro...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(197602)37:2+<1177::aid-cncr28203
更新日期:1976-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cancer cell expression of costimulatory molecule B7-H1 has been implicated as a potent inhibitor of T-cell-mediated antitumoral immunity. The authors recently reported that B7-H1 is aberrantly expressed in primary renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Blockade of B7-H1, as demonstrated in several murine cancer models,...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cncr.21470
更新日期:2005-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A study was undertaken to evaluate results of surgery and radiotherapy (RT) for high-risk extracranial chondrosarcomas. METHODS:Between 1986 and 2006, 60 patients underwent surgery and RT for extracranial high-risk chondrosarcoma. Preoperative RT (median, 50 gray [Gy]) and postoperative RT (median, 60 Gy) w...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cncr.25806
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The records of 12 patients with a diagnosis of pinealoma or ectopic pinealoma irradiated at Montefiore Hospital and Medical Center between 1961 and 1971 were reviewed. Diagnosis was made clinically and radiographically. Histology is available in three cases. Eight cases were treated with small fields (4 X 4 to 6 X 8 c...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(197606)37:6<2713::aid-cncr282037
更新日期:1976-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Why are older black women screened less for breast cancer? What can be done to narrow the racial gap in mammography screening? These are the questions addressed by the Save Our Sisters (SOS) Project, a pilot demonstration study funded by the National Cancer Institute in a rural county of North Carolina. The target pop...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19930801)72:3+<1071::aid-cncr282
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of monoclonal antibodies has led to renewed interest in the use of antibodies to treat malignant disease. Unfortunately, treatment with unmodified antibodies has been disappointing. Therapy with unmodified antibodies has been limited by the failure of host effector mechanisms to eliminate antibody-coat...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19860715)58:2+<584::aid-cncr2820
更新日期:1986-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) of the male breast is an uncommon disease, accounting for approximately 7% of all male breast carcinomas. Compared with invasive carcinomas of the breast, the prognosis associated with DCIS in men is excellent; however, clinical features, pathology, and treatment of this disea...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19940815)74:4<1289::aid-cncr2820
更新日期:1994-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::This study attempted to determine the relationship of nutritional status, menopausal status, presence of breast cancer, stage of disease, and tumor estrogen receptor levels to percent non-protein-bound estradiol (%NPBE) and percent distribution of estradiol on sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) and albumin in breast ...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19860201)57:3<558::aid-cncr28205
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00