Abstract:
:The development and strategic application of effective anticancer therapies have turned out to be one of the most critical approaches of managing human cancers. Nevertheless, drug resistance is the major obstacle for clinical management of these diseases especially ovarian cancer. In the past years, substantial studies have been carried out with the aim of exploring alternative therapeutic approaches to enhance efficacy of current chemotherapeutic regimes and reduce the side effects caused in order to produce significant advantages in overall survival and to improve patients' quality of life. Targeting cancer cell metabolism by the application of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)-activating agents is believed to be one of the most plausible attempts. AMPK activators such as 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide 1-β-d-ribofuranoside, A23187, metformin, and bitter melon extract not only prevent cancer progression and metastasis but can also be applied as a supplement to enhance the efficacy of cisplatin-based chemotherapy in human cancers such as ovarian cancer. However, because of the undesirable outcomes along with the frequent toxic side effects of most pharmaceutical AMPK activators that have been utilized in clinical trials, attentions of current studies have been aimed at the identification of replaceable reagents from nutraceuticals or traditional medicines. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms of many nutraceuticals in anticancer still remain obscure. Therefore, better understanding of the functional characterization and regulatory mechanism of natural AMPK activators would help pharmaceutical development in opening an area to intervene ovarian cancer and other human cancers.
journal_name
Acta Biochim Biophys Sin (Shanghai)journal_title
Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinicaauthors
Yung MM,Ngan HY,Chan DWdoi
10.1093/abbs/gmv128subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-04-01 00:00:00pages
301-17issue
4eissn
1672-9145issn
1745-7270pii
gmv128journal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Several discriminate functions for predicting core promoters that based on the potential cooperation between transcription factor binding sites (TFBSs) are discussed. It is demonstrated that the promoter predicting accuracy is improved when the cooperation among TFBSs is taken into consideration. The core promoter reg...
journal_title:Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/abbs/36.4.250
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liver X receptors (LXRs) have anti-inflammatory properties. Whether LXRs play a role in post-transcriptional control of inflammatory cytokine expression is not clear. Here, we firstly identified that the synthetic LXR agonist T0901317 promoted IL-1β, IL-6 and TNFα mRNA degradation. Moreover, T0901317 destabilized TNFα...
journal_title:Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/abbs/gmw136
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wogonoside, a bioactive flavonoid component derived from Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi, has been reported to inhibit tumor growth in mice bearing various types of cancer cells such as breast cancer, lung cancer, and leukemia cells. However, whether wogonoside could inhibit tumor growth of endometrial cancer has not b...
journal_title:Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/abbs/gmz109
更新日期:2019-11-18 00:00:00
abstract::Allergic protein TBb, a major allergen in tartary buckwheat, was divided into four epitope-containing fragments and was named F1, F2, F3, and F4, respectively. Results of immunological assays revealed that F2 had the strongest IgE-binding activity to patient's sera, which indicated that it might contain the linear IgE...
journal_title:Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/abbs/gmr036
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuropeptide Y (NPY) is a ubiquitous endocrine neuropeptide found in vertebrate and invertebrate. In our present work, two NPY-like exocrine conopeptides (designated as cono-NPYs) were first identified in the venom of cone snails. Both cono-NPYs showed sequence characteristics of invertebrate NPYs, suggesting that som...
journal_title:Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/abbs/gmq042
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The t(8;21) translocation is one of the most frequent chromosome abnormalities in acute myeloid leukemia. This translocation creates a fusion between the acute myelogenous leukemia 1 (AML1, a transcription factor) gene on chromosome 21 and the eight-twenty-one (ETO, a zinc finger nuclear protein) gene on chromosome 8,...
journal_title:Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/abbs/36.8.566
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is a major concern in hospitals and the bacterial community of which has not been systemically discussed yet. Sputum from patients in the acute stages is a kind of accessible sample reflecting its features. In our study, we analyzed 45 sputum samples from 45 patients with CAP. Eighte...
journal_title:Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/abbs/gmt116
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human glioma is the most common primary brain tumor and is associated with high morbidity and mortality. Aberrant expressions of microRNAs (miRNAs) are involved in glioma progression. In the present study, we aimed to elucidate the roles of miR-4530 in the pathogenesis of gliomas. miR-4530 expression was examined in h...
journal_title:Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/abbs/gmaa126
更新日期:2020-12-29 00:00:00
abstract::Bcl-2, a prominent member of the Bcl-2 family proteins, is responsible for the dysregulation of apoptosis and resistance to chemotherapy. In this study, we investigated whether small hairpin RNA (shRNA) targeting at Bcl-2 mRNA could enhance cytarabine (Ara-C)-induced apoptosis in Raji cells. Bcl-2 shRNA was transfecte...
journal_title:Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/abbs/gmn015
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Growth arrest specific 2 (GAS2) modulates cell cycle, apoptosis, and Calpain activity. GAS2-Calpain2 axis is required for the growth of BCR-ABL(+) hematopoietic cells and chronic myeloid leukemia cells. However, the expression of GAS2 in acute leukemia patients remains unclear and what role GAS2-Calpain2 axis plays in...
journal_title:Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/abbs/gmv080
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The major goal of researchers and oncologists is to develop promising ground for novel therapeutic strategies to prevent recurrence or relapse of cancer. Recent evidences suggest that a subset of cells called cancer stem cells (CSCs) are present within the tumor mass which possess tumorigenic capacity and may be respo...
journal_title:Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/abbs/gmq013
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::G-quadruplexes are higher-order nucleic acid structures formed in G-rich sequences in DNA or RNA. G-quadruplexes are distributed in many locations in the human genome, including promoter regions, and are viewed as promising therapeutic targets. Uncoupling protein-1 (UCP1) is a mitochondrial thermogenic gene critical f...
journal_title:Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/abbs/gmy059
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ubiquitin E3 ligase membrane-associated RING-CH-type finger 7 (MARCH7), also known as axotrophin, was originally identified in mouse embryonic stem cells. MARCH7 is involved in T-cell proliferation, neuronal development, and the immune system. However, its role in endometrial cancer (EC) remains unclear. This study ai...
journal_title:Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/abbs/gmz030
更新日期:2019-05-23 00:00:00
abstract::Heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) is a fascinating target for cancer therapy due to its significant role in the crossroad of multiple signaling pathways associated with cell proliferation and regulation. Hsp90 inhibitors have the potential to be developed into anti-cancer drugs. Here, we identified nicotinic-mycoepoxydien...
journal_title:Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/abbs/gmv034
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Here we report that tgdA, a novel gene encoding a putative transglycosylase, affects both the morphological differentiation and the yield of blue-pigmented compound actinorhodin in Streptomyces coelicolor. The tgdA null mutant displays sparse aerial hyphae and irregular spore chains frequently lacking chromosomal DNA....
journal_title:Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/abbs/gmt012
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is the key devastating bacterial pathogen responsible for tuberculosis. Increasing emergence of multi-drug-resistant, extensively drug-resistant, and rifampicin/isoniazid-resistant strains of Mtb makes the discovery of validated drug targets an urgent priority. As a vital translational...
journal_title:Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/abbs/gmy164
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Defective DNA damage response is a threat to genome stability and a proven cause of tumorigenesis. C21ORF2 (chromosome 21 open reading frame 2) is a novel gene on chromosome 21, and the C21ORF2 protein is found to interact with NEK1. Earlier studies showed that C21ORF2 might be associated with some human genetic disea...
journal_title:Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/abbs/gmv076
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Erythrocyte senescence is characterized by exposure of cell surface epitopes on cell membrane proteins leading to immune mediated removal of red blood cells. One mechanism for antigen formation is tyrosine phosphorylation (Tyr-P) of the transmembrane protein band 3 by Syk kinase. Our aim was to test the hypothesis tha...
journal_title:Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/abbs/gmp071
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) has been reported to interact with proteins containing the polyglutamine (polyQ) domain. The present study was undertaken to evaluate the potential contributions of the polyQ and polyproline (polyP) domains to the co-localization of mutant huntingtin (htt) and GAPDH. Ov...
journal_title:Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1745-7270.2007.00352.x
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been reported that over-expression of GRP75 can protect cells under different types of stress. In this study, we investigated the protective effect of GRP75 on the liver both in vivo and in vitro. To evaluate the effect of GRP75 over-expression on oxidative damage in the liver in vitro, cell viability and the m...
journal_title:Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/abbs/gms098
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::LRRC4 is a novel relatively specific gene, which displays significant down-regulation in primary brain tumor biopsies and has the potential to suppress brain tumor growth. In this study, we investigated the growth inhibitory effect of LRRC4 on tumorigencity in vivo and on cell proliferation in vitro by a tetracycline-...
journal_title:Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1745-7270.2005.00079.x
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kaempferol is a flavonoid that has been reported to exhibit antitumor activity in various malignant tumors. However, the role of kaempferol on cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is largely unknown. In this article, we found that kaempferol inhibited proliferation, reduced colony formation ability, and induced apoptosis in HCCC9...
journal_title:Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/abbs/gmv133
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The subfamily of voltage-dependent potassium (Kv) channel interacting protein 4 (KChIP4) is made up of the auxiliary interacting protein of voltage-dependent potassium channels. In this study, the structure of four splicing variants of the human KChIP4 gene was analyzed. Three of the four isoforms of the KChIP4 gene, ...
journal_title:Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1745-7270.2005.00034.x
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Luffin-a, a single-chain Type I ribosome-inactivating protein, which is known to be the most toxic of the luffin family and apparently possesses antitumor activity, was isolated from Luffa cylindrica seeds. In the present study, mature alpha-luffin was cloned from L. cylindrica and it was found that mature alpha-luffi...
journal_title:Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/abbs/gmq056
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thyroid cancer is one of the common malignancies of the endocrine system and the number of thyroid cancer cases is increasing constantly. Significant work has focused on the molecular mechanisms of thyroid cancer, but many mechanisms remain undiscovered. In this study, we employed a comprehensive analysis of whole-tra...
journal_title:Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/abbs/gmz144
更新日期:2020-02-03 00:00:00
abstract::MicroRNAs are highly conserved endogenous small noncoding RNAs and demonstrated to play important roles in the metastatic cascade of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC), including the process of anoikis resistance. In this study, the correlation between miRNA-363-3p (miR-363-3p) expression and PTC metastasis was analyze...
journal_title:Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/abbs/gmz066
更新日期:2019-08-05 00:00:00
abstract::Hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy), which is an independent risk factor for atherosclerosis, might cause dysregulation of gene expression, but the characteristics and key links involved in its pathogenic mechanisms are still poorly understood. The objective of the present study was to investigate the effect of HHcy on DNA me...
journal_title:Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1745-7270.2007.00327.x
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyperglycemia-mediated reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation plays an important role in hyperglycemia-induced endothelial injury. Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 (Keap1)/nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2)/antioxidant response element (ARE) pathway inhibition participates in hyperglycemia-induc...
journal_title:Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/abbs/gmaa023
更新日期:2020-05-26 00:00:00
abstract::Caveolin-1 is regulated by estrogen in vascular smooth muscle cells. Raloxifene, a selective estrogen receptor modulator that possibly has cardioprotective properties without an increased risk of cancer or other side effects of estrogen, may be used in women with risk of coronary artery disease. However, the relations...
journal_title:Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1745-7270.2006.00222.x
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to construct a lentiviral expression vector containing a scavenger receptor (SR-PSOX) that binds with uniquely phosphatidylserine and oxidized lipoprotein with six histidine tags and to investigate the function of SR-PSOX in atherosclerosis. We utilize the ViraPower lentiviral expression syste...
journal_title:Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1745-7270.2007.00264.x
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00