Methods for measuring myeloperoxidase activity toward assessing inhibitor efficacy in living systems.

abstract：:The heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide-binding protein Galphai2 is involved in regulation of immune responses against microbial and nonmicrobial stimuli. Galphai2-/- mice have a selectively impaired IgM response consistent with a disorder in B cell development yet have augmented T cell effector function associated with...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Padigel UM,Stein L,Redding K,Lee JJ,Nolan TJ,Schad GA,Birnbaumer L,Abraham D

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the absence of IL-10, colonic inflammation ensues, which is characterized by high levels of IL-17. Here, we demonstrate a direct correlation between ICOS expression and IL-17 production in cIELs. IL-10(-/-) mice had increased numbers of cIELs and greater colon weight. Although the CD69 early activation antigen was ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Schaefer JS,Montufar-Solis D,Vigneswaran N,Klein JR

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pathogenesis of CRC remains to be further understood. This study was designed to elucidate the role of Foxp3+IL-17+ T cells in the pathogenesis of CRC. Surgically removed CRC tissue was collected from 12 patients with CRC. The frequency and cytokine profile of Foxp3+IL-17+ T cells in CRC were examined by flow cyto...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Yang S,Wang B,Guan C,Wu B,Cai C,Wang M,Zhang B,Liu T,Yang P

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary targets of HIV are CD4(+) T cells and macrophages. HIV infection is associated with an increase in apoptosis of infected and uninfected CD4(+) T cells, and these infected cells undergo apoptosis and produce HIV virions with phosphatidylserine (PS) on their surface. During phagocytosis of apoptotic cells, m...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Gekonge BN,Schiralli G,Schlegel RA,Henderson AJ

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As part of a study to identify novel genes associated with macrophage activation, we have cloned a new member of the transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) superfamily designated macrophage inhibitory cytokine 1 (MIC-1). MIC-1 is synthesized as a 62-kDa intracellular protein, which, after cleavage by a furin like ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Fairlie WD,Moore AG,Bauskin AR,Russell PK,Zhang HP,Breit SN

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of the inducible isoform of nitric oxide synthase (NOS2, iNOS) is increased in patients undergoing sepsis as well as in animal models in which septic shock is induced by injection of bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1) potently suppresses NO production both i...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Vodovotz Y,Kopp JB,Takeguchi H,Shrivastav S,Coffin D,Lucia MS,Mitchell JB,Webber R,Letterio J,Wink D,Roberts AB

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytokines of the GM-CSF family signal via the same receptor subunit (βc) and, thus, have overlapping effects on cells that express all cytokine-specific α-chains (IL-3Rα, IL-5Rα, GM-CSFRα), such as human basophils, whose rapid effector functions are similarly enhanced by IL-3, IL-5, and GM-CSF. However, previous work ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Kämpfer SS,Odermatt A,Dahinden CA,Fux M

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The kinetics and regulatory mechanisms of T cell migration through the endothelium have not been fully defined. In experimental, filter-based assays in vitro, transmigration of lymphocytes takes hours, compared with minutes, in vivo. We cultured endothelial cell (EC) monolayers on filters, solid substrates, or collage...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： McGettrick HM,Hunter K,Moss PA,Buckley CD,Rainger GE,Nash GB

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Discussion on targeting LXR and PPAR agonists as therapeutic alternatives to ustekinumab therapy in LAD-1. ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Cooper KN,Bagaitkar J

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection is characterized by viral entry into the central nervous system (CNS), which is mediated, in part, by the transmigration of HIV-infected monocytes into the brain. The elaboration of chemokines and other factors by these infected cells contributes to CNS inflammation and cog...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Eugenin EA,Gamss R,Buckner C,Buono D,Klein RS,Schoenbaum EE,Calderon TM,Berman JW

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The engagement of activating NK receptors (aNKR) stimulates NK cell activity, provided that interactions between inhibitory NK receptors (iNKR) with their HLA ligands do not override them. Abs bound to target cells can also activate NK cells by engaging the CD16 aNKR. NK cell education status is an important factor fo...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Lisovsky I,Kant S,Tremblay-McLean A,Isitman G,Kiani Z,Dupuy FP,Gilbert L,Bruneau J,Shoukry NH,Lebouché B,Bernard NF

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cathelicidins comprise a family of mammalian proteins containing a C-terminal cationic antimicrobial domain that becomes active after being freed from the N-terminal cathelin portion of the holoprotein. Many other members of this family have been identified since the first cathelicidin sequences were reported 10 years...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Zanetti M

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immune-checkpoint blockade therapy with antibodies targeting CTLA-4 and PD-1 has revolutionized melanoma treatment by eliciting responses that can be remarkably durable and is now advancing to other malignancies. However, not all patients respond to immune-checkpoint inhibitors. Extensive preclinical evidence suggests...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Vilgelm AE,Johnson DB,Richmond A

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histone acetylation has an important role in gene regulation, DNA replication, and repair. Because these processes are central to the development of the immune system, we investigated the role of a previously unstudied histone acetyltransferase named KAT7 (also known as Myst2 or HBO1) in the regulation of thymopoiesis...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Newman DM,Voss AK,Thomas T,Allan RS

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The toxicity of guanosine and deoxyguanosine in the presence or absence of the purine nucleoside phosphorylase inhibitor, 8-aminoguanosine, for malignant lymphoid cell lines and mitogen-stimulated peripheral blood lymphocytes has been studied. Deoxyguanosine inhibited the proliferation of lymphoid cells more strongly ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： van der Kraan PM,van Zandvoort PM,De Abreu RA,Bakkeren JA

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Murine CD11c(+)CD8alpha(-) and CD11c(+)CD8alpha(+) dendritic cells (DCs) differentially regulate T cell responses. Although specific chemokines that recruit immature (i) or mature (m) CD8alpha(-) DCs have been identified, little is known about the influence of chemokines on CD8alpha(+) DCs. iDCs and mDCs isolated from...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Colvin BL,Morelli AE,Logar AJ,Lau AH,Thomson AW

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytokines are pivotal in the generation and resolution of the inflammatory response. The midkine/pleiotrophin (MK/PTN) family of cytokines, composed of just two members, was discovered as heparin-binding neurite outgrowth-promoting factors. Since their discovery, expression of this cytokine family has been reported in...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Sorrelle N,Dominguez ATA,Brekken RA

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An anti-macrophage monoclonal antibody designated TRPM-3 was produced using thioglycollate-elicited rat peritoneal macrophages as immunogen. By the immunoperoxidase method, TRPM-3 was found to be specific for certain macrophage populations, such as marginal zone macrophages and marginal metallophils of the spleen, sin...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Takeya M,Hsiao L,Takahashi K

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ANCA to either PR3 or MPO are found in patients with necrotizing vasculitis and glomerulonephritis. ANCA binding to their target antigens on neutrophils and subsequent neutrophil activation are pivotal disease mechanisms that lead to vascular inflammation and necrosis. ANCA interaction with PR3 is more complex than wi...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Schreiber A,Eulenberg-Gustavus C,Bergmann A,Jerke U,Kettritz R

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-15 (IL-15) is a cytokine that possesses interesting, potential therapeutic properties. However, based on several parameters including activation of neutrophils, it is also recognized as a proinflammatory cytokine. The mechanisms by which IL-15 activates human neutrophil functions are not fully understood. ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Ratthé C,Girard D

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many tumor cells are resistant to Fas-mediated killing, which has been primarily used as a mechanism to evade immune attack. In this study, we found a new action of Fas on tumors where activation of the Fas signal may force tumor cells to produce survival factors for neutrophils. Human peripheral circulating neutrophi...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Hor WS,Huang WL,Lin YS,Yang BC

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The production of IL-12 by macrophages/dendritic cells (Mphi/DC) is mediated either by a T cell-dependent pathway that is induced primarily by the interaction of CD40 ligand (CD40L) on activated T cells with CD40 on IL-12-producing cells or by a T cell-independent pathway that is induced by bacteria or bacterial produ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Takenaka H,Maruo S,Yamamoto N,Wysocka M,Ono S,Kobayashi M,Yagita H,Okumura K,Hamaoka T,Trinchieri G,Fujiwara H

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PI(3)Kγ is thought to mediate leukocyte migration to injured tissues and may be important in the pathogenesis of various T-lymphocyte-dependent pathologies, including autoimmune and inflammatory diseases. The present study evaluated the relevance of PI(3)Kγ in donor cells for the pathogenesis of acute GVHD using a mod...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Castor MG,Rezende BM,Bernardes PT,Vieira AT,Vieira EL,Arantes RM,Souza DG,Silva TA,Teixeira MM,Pinho V

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alveolar macrophages from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients and cigarette smokers are deficient in their ability to phagocytose apoptotic bronchial epithelial cells (efferocytosis). We hypothesized that the defect is mediated via inhibition of sphingosine kinases and/or their subcellular mislocalization i...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Tran HB,Barnawi J,Ween M,Hamon R,Roscioli E,Hodge G,Reynolds PN,Pitson SM,Davies LT,Haberberger R,Hodge S

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) is one of the recently defined damage-associated molecular pattern molecules, passively released from necrotic cells and secreted by activated macrophage/monocytes. Whether cytolytic cells induce HMGB1 release from tumor cells is not known. We developed a highly sensitive method for d...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Ito N,DeMarco RA,Mailliard RB,Han J,Rabinowich H,Kalinski P,Stolz DB,Zeh HJ 3rd,Lotze MT

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycoprotein 130 (gp130) is a shared receptor utilized by several related cytokines, including IL-6, IL-11, IL-27, Leukemia Inhibitory Factor (LIF), Oncostatin M (OSM), Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor (CNTF), Cardiotrophin 1 (CT-1) and Cardiotrophin-like Cytokine (CLC). Gp130 plays critical roles during development and gp...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Silver JS,Hunter CA

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Viral recognition programs DCs to express Signal 3 molecules that promote the differentiation of effector CD8(+) T cells. Besides IL-12, another DC-derived IL-12 family member, IL-27, has been reported to contribute herein, but its specific role is not well understood. Here, we show that whereas IL-12 potently induces...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： de Groot R,van Beelen AJ,Bakdash G,Taanman-Kueter EW,de Jong EC,Kapsenberg ML

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulmonary alveolar macrophages (AMphis) are incompetent to phagocytose unopsonized Pseudomonas aeruginosa, but ingestion by other macrophage phenotypes (i.e., peritoneal macrophages) occurs efficiently. The purpose of this study was to explore factors that might control such phenotypic differences. Our laboratory has ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Heale JP,Speert DP

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we tested the effect of neutralizing Abs to different serotypes of E1-deleted Ad vectors on the immunogenicity of the homologous Ad vector or a vector derived from a heterologous serotype. Our results showed that, as expected, even low titers of passively transferred neutralizing Abs significantly reduc...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Small JC,Haut LH,Bian A,Ertl HC

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In newborn infants, the innate cellular system plays a crucial role in the first line of defense against pathogens. Neutrophils are the most abundant leukocytes, and their response to the commonly encountered nosocomial bacterial (Gram positive) infection in newborns remains largely unclear. In this study, a genome-wi...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Fong ON,Chan KY,Leung KT,Lam HS,Cheung HM,Leung TY,Li K,Ng PC

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00